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All Journal Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics JURNAL FISIKA JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Journal of Physics and Its Applications JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) KONSTAN - JURNAL FISIKA DAN PENDIDIKAN FISIKA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Kappa Journal Inovasi Pendidikan: Jurnal Pendidikan Gravitasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Sains Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya PAKAR Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Pillar of Physics Education : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Pillar of Physics: Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Fisika JRFES Journal of Climate Change Society Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Uranus: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, Sains dan Informatika Journal of Experimental and Applied Physics
Letmi Dwiridal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS

 1 
SEISMIC RATE CHANGES ANALYSIS BASED ON THE SPASIAL DISTRIBUTION SEISMOTECTONICS IN THE SOUTHERN SUMATRA REGION Florentina Simalango, Nora; Syafriani, Syafriani; Dwiridal, Letmi; Zulhendra, Zulhendra
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 10 No 1
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jop.v10i1.38137

Abstract

The southern Sumatra region experiences high seismic activity, often resulting in large earthquakes that cause significant losses. Before such earthquakes, a phenomenon known as seismic quiescence a decrease in seismic activity commonly occurs. This phenomenon can be analyzed through changes in seismic rates using the spatial distribution of Z-values. This study investigates the occurrence of seismic quiescence before major earthquakes and examines changes in seismic rates in southern Sumatra. Used secondary earthquake data from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) for 1973–2023 were analyzed, focusing on the region between 2.050°S–5.885°S and 101.030°E–106.611°E. The study centered on three significant earthquakes: the 2000 (7.9 Mw), 2001 (7.4 Mw), and 2007 (8.4 Mw) events.  Seismic rate changes were analyzed using the Z-value method, dividing the region into grids to calculate and spatially distribute Z-values. Results showed seismic quiescence before the 2000 (±16 years), 2001 (±13 years), and 2007 (±17 years) earthquakes in Bengkulu. Additionally, similar phenomena were observed in Bengkulu and Lampung before 2023, suggesting the potential for future significant earthquakes in the region. These findings highlight seismic quiescence as a precursor to major seismic events.
Co-Authors - Hamdi AA Sudharmawan, AA Aditio, Rama Ahmad Fajrin Ahmad Fauzi Akmam Akmam Akmam Amali Putra Amirullah, Fajar Fikri Andini, Ulvia Sepra Andriani, Welli Annisa Rahma Jelita Asrizal Delima Putri Denandra, Alza Dhea Fitria Elizha, Zellvia Emiliannur Emiliannur Emriska, Vellya Ramadhani Fadhila Ulfa Jhora Farras Drasih, Nabilah Fatni Mufit Fauzi Ahmad Muda Festiyed Florentina Simalango, Nora Fortuna, Aprilla Fuja Novitra Gusnedi Gusnedi Hamdi Hamdi Hamdi Hamdi Hamdi Hamdi Rifai Handayani, Silvia Sri Harman Amir hidayanti, hidayanti Hidayati Hidayati Hidayati Hidayati Hufri Hufri Husna, Azmi Asmaul Ikram, Riziqul Kiroomin Barorotin Muji Kolotosa, Julio Fadjar lara agustia Linda Susanti Madinah, Nur Mahrizal Mahrizal Maidani, Delvi Putri Marlina Alimir Mesi, Mesi Mia Cahyanti Muhammad Hafiz Murtiani Murtiani Mutiara Novichri, Viona Nengsih, Reni Fitria Nofi Yendri Sudiar Nur Azizah Percindira, Ella Dwi Putri Dwi Sari Putri Dwi Sundari Putri, Ulfa Haldiani Putri, Zakiah Putri Rahmat Hidayat Rahmy Novia Ratnawulan . Renol Afrizon Resa, Jerrifel Rata Resi Silvianis Resti Sundari rina, rina novita Salsabila, Salsabila Saqilah, Alya Sari, Nurul Fadillah Silvi Yulia Sari Siska Fitri Alwi Sri Ayu Wahyuni Sudiar, Novi Yendri Syafriani Syafriani Syafriani Syafriani Syafriani, Syafriani Syafriani, - Ulfa Jhora, Fadhila Wahyu Ramadhan Wahyuni Satria Dewi Wulandari, Mia Yana Ramadhani Yendri Sudiar, Nofi Yurnetti Yurnetti Yusrila, Yoga Yusrizal Yusrizal Zainul Adha Zatil Ismah, Amirah Zikri, Ahmad Raihan zu, Zurahma Zulhendra Zulhendra