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Pengabdian Masyarakat Penerapan PHBS di Sekolah Purwanti, Yanik; Wisaksono, Arief; Aliviameita, Andika
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v4i2.2721

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat sangat dibutuhkan pada siswa di sekolah agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat salah satunya adalah Cuci Tangan dengan sabun dan air bersih, memilih jajanan yang sehat di sekolah, untuk mendukung hal tersebut perlu kerjasama yang baik antara pihak sekolah,orang tua juga siswa dan lingkungan sekitar sekolah. TK dan MI Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo berada di lingkungan pedesaan pingiran Desa, dekat dengan perkebunan sayur, sehingga siswa berpeluang besar untuk melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan jajan sehat di sekolah tapi kenyataannya justru terbalik jajan di luar kantin sekolah, dengan resiko jajanan tidak terkontrol sekolah dan bisa mengancam kesehatan anak. Belum tersedianya tempat cuci tangan dan penyediaan air bersih di sekolah. Jajanan sehat bagi anak perlu diperkenalkan pada siswa juga wali murid sehingga ada kesinambungan kontrol yang baik antara pihak seolah dan wali murid. Maka , perlu diadakan Komunikasi, Edukasi dan Penyuluhan baik kepada siswa maupun wali murid. Dalam wadah parenting yang diadakan oleh TK dan MI Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo Sidoarjo bekerjasama dengan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Komunikasi, Edukasi dan Penyuluhan yang diadakan pihak sekolah bekerjasama dengan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo diharapkan terwujud perilaku Hidup Bersih dan sehat bagi siswa/siswi TK dan MI Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo dan kesadaran bagi siswa dalam menerapkan hidup Bersih dan Sehat (Cuci tangan paka sabun, pengunaan air bersih, jajanan sehat) sehingga terbentuk generasi sehat dan cerdas.Kata Kunci: perilaku bersih; sehat Community Service Implementation of PHBS in SchoolsABSTRACTClean and healthy behavior is needed for students in school to avoid various diseases. Clean and Healthy Behavior one of which is Hand Washing with soap and clean water, choosing healthy snacks at school, to support this it requires good cooperation between the school, parents as well as students and the environment around the school. Kindergarten and MI Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo are located in a rural area near the edge of the village, close to a vegetable plantation, so students have a great opportunity to practice clean living and healthy snacks at school but the reality is actually reversed snacks outside the school canteen, with the risk of snacks. uncontrolled school and can threaten children's health. The lack of a place to wash hands and provide clean water in schools. Healthy snacks for children need to be introduced to students as well as guardians of students so that there is continuity of good control between parties as well as guardians of students. So, it is necessary to hold Communication, Education and Counseling both to students and guardians of students. In the parenting container held by TK and MI Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo Sidoarjo in collaboration with Muhammadiyah University, Sidoarjo. Communication, Education and Counseling held by the school in collaboration with the University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo are expected to manifest Clean and healthy life behaviors for kindergarten and MI students Assasul Huda, Kepuh Kemiri Tulangan, Sidoarjo and awareness for students in implementing Clean and Healthy life soap, the use of clean water, healthy snacks) to form a healthy and smart generation.Keywords: clean; healthy behavior
Penerapan Screening Kesehatan Lansia Non Invasive Berbasis IOT Purwanti, Yanik; Wisaksono, Arief
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i4.19519

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Bertambahnya usia seseorang akan berpeluang besar terjadi penurunan fungsi sistem tubuh maka perlu deteksi awal atau screening untuk mendeteksi sejak awal kelainan yang terjadi sehingga penanganan lanjutan segera diberikan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mrndeteksi secara dini resiko tekanan darah tinggi dan juga resiko kenaikan gula dalam darah pada kelompok usia ≥40 tahun agar dapat melakukan tindakan pencegahan dan penangganan sehinga kejadian Diabetus melitus bisa dicegah dan dikendalikan. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan skreening faktor resiko pada kelompok lansia di griya lansia sidoarjo, dilanjutkan penyuluhan kesehatan serta pendampingan. Hasil menunjukkan 70 % responden berisiko sedang sampai tinggi menderita DM dan tekanan darah tinggi, Faktor yang berhubungan dengan faktor risiko adalah pola makan , aktivitas dan latihan fidik serta riwayat menderita hiertensi dan DM. Kesimpulannya Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini memotivasi sebagian besar responden melakukan perilaku hidup sehat terutama pola makan yang banyak konsumsi sayur dan buah dari pada karbohidrat dan gula, aktifitas fisik berupa jalan pagi selama 30-40 menit. 
Exclusive Breastfeeding, Nutritional Status, and Diarrhea Incidence among Toddlers: Menyusui Eksklusif, Status Gizi, dan Insidensi Diare pada Balita Jannah, Raudhatul Rayhannatil; Purwanti, Yanik; Rosyidah, Rafhani; Widowaty, Hesty
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i2.280

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Background : In Sidoarjo Regency, cases increased annually, with 65,813 cases recorded in 2021. Exclusive breastfeeding and adequate nutrition are crucial protective factors.Knowledge Gap: Previous studies identified various risk factors, yet limited evidence exists on their combined association in local community settings.Aim: This study examined the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding history and nutritional status with diarrhea incidence among toddlers in the Candi Sidoarjo Health Center area.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 45 mothers with toddlers aged 6–59 months using random sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, analyzed with chi-square tests.Results: Among toddlers, 60% received exclusive breastfeeding and 68.9% had normal nutritional status. Diarrhea incidence in the past three months was 55.6%. Chi-square analysis showed significant associations between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.014) and nutritional status (p=0.037) with diarrhea occurrence.Novelty: The findings highlight how breastfeeding practices and nutritional adequacy collectively reduce diarrhea risk in community-level settings.Implications: Strengthening maternal awareness and nutrition interventions may lower diarrhea incidence and improve child health outcomes in similar populations. Highlights: Exclusive breastfeeding reduces diarrhea in toddlers Nutritional status significantly linked to diarrhea incidence Community-based evidence from Sidoarjo Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Nutritional Status, Diarrhea, Toddlers, Sidoarjo
Dietary Patterns and Nutritional Status Associated with Anemia in Pregnancy: Polanya Pola Makan dan Status Gizi yang Berkaitan dengan Anemia pada Kehamilan Budiyarti, Dhelia Putri; Purwanti, Yanik; Cholifah, Cholifah; Azizah, Nurul
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i2.281

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General Background: Anemia during pregnancy remains a critical public health issue due to its impact on maternal and fetal health worldwide. Specific Background: In Sidoarjo District, 6.10% of pregnant women were reported to have anemia in 2022, caused by factors such as poor diet, inadequate nutritional status, and limited iron supplementation. Knowledge Gap: Few studies specifically investigate the combined role of dietary patterns and nutritional status in relation to anemia in localized community health settings. Aims: This study aims to analyze the relationship between dietary patterns, nutritional status, and anemia among pregnant women in the working area of Kepadangan Health Center. Results: Using a cross-sectional design with 20 respondents, the findings showed that 80% had poor dietary patterns, 77.8% had abnormal nutritional status, and 50% experienced anemia. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations between dietary patterns (p = 0.007) and nutritional status (p = 0.025) with anemia. Novelty: The study provides localized empirical evidence linking nutritional behavior and health outcomes in pregnancy within the Sidoarjo context. Implications: These findings highlight the importance of nutritional monitoring and dietary education for pregnant women, serving as a foundation for health policy interventions to reduce maternal anemia. Highlight: Poor dietary patterns strongly linked with anemia in pregnancy. Abnormal nutritional status significantly increases anemia risk. Nutritional monitoring and education are crucial preventive measures. Keywords: Anemia, Pregnancy, Dietary Patterns, Nutritional Status, Maternal Health
Maternal Anemia, Nutrition, and Pregnancy Spacing as Determinants of Stunting: Anemia pada Ibu Hamil, Gizi, dan Jarak Antarkehamilan sebagai Faktor Penentu Stunting Khasanah, Nur Riska Alfiyah; Azizah, Nurul; Rinata, Evi; Purwanti, Yanik
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i2.283

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General Background: Stunting remains a major public health concern, particularly in Indonesia, where nutritional deficiencies and maternal conditions contribute significantly to its prevalence. Specific Background: Maternal anemia, chronic energy deficiency, and short pregnancy spacing are identified as major maternal factors influencing childhood stunting. Knowledge Gap: However, the combined role of these maternal factors in determining stunting among toddlers is still underexplored in regional contexts. Aims: This study aims to analyze the association between maternal anemia, nutritional status, and pregnancy spacing with stunting incidence among toddlers in Jabon Community Health Center. Results: A cross-sectional design involving 96 toddlers aged 24–59 months revealed significant associations through chi-square tests (p=0.000 for all variables). Logistic regression showed maternal anemia (p=0.000; OR=244.6) and short pregnancy spacing (p=0.003; OR=17.5) as strong predictors of stunting, while nutritional status showed no significant effect (p=0.107). Novelty: The study highlights anemia during pregnancy as the most dominant determinant, with a risk 244 times higher for producing stunted children. Implications: These findings emphasize the importance of anemia prevention and reproductive health education as key interventions to reduce stunting prevalence, suggesting that early maternal care and optimal pregnancy spacing should be prioritized in public health programs. Highlights: Maternal anemia is the strongest determinant of stunting Short pregnancy spacing significantly increases stunting risk Nutritional status showed no significant multivariate effect Keywords: Maternal Anemia, Pregnancy Spacing, Nutritional Status, Toddlers, Stunting
Maternal Age, Pregnancy Spacing, and Nutritional Status Associated with Preeclampsia: Usia Ibu, Jarak Antara Kehamilan, dan Status Gizi yang Berkaitan dengan Preeklampsia Lailiyah, Yunike; Azizah, Nurul; Cholifah, Cholifah; Purwanti, Yanik
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i2.284

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General Background: Preeclampsia remains a major complication of pregnancy, significantly contributing to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Specific Background: In Indonesia, the prevalence of preeclampsia continues to rise, with 587 cases reported in Sidoarjo Regency in 2022. Age, pregnancy spacing, and maternal nutritional status are suspected to be key determinants. Knowledge Gap: Although various studies have explored risk factors for preeclampsia, limited evidence links maternal age, pregnancy spacing, and nutritional status in a specific regional context. Aims: This study aims to examine the relationship between maternal age, pregnancy spacing, and nutritional status with the incidence of preeclampsia among pregnant women in Sidoarjo. Results: Among 96 respondents, 52.1% were at risk maternal age, 61.5% had risky pregnancy spacing, and 58.3% had abnormal nutritional status. Chi-square analysis revealed significant associations: maternal age with preeclampsia (p=0.001; OR=5.460), pregnancy spacing (p=0.000; OR=0.019), and nutritional status (p=0.000; OR=0.139). Novelty: This research provides region-specific evidence of maternal factors influencing preeclampsia in Sidoarjo. Implications: Strengthening antenatal care, focusing on maternal nutrition, reproductive age, and pregnancy planning, is essential to reduce preeclampsia prevalence. Highlights: Maternal age is strongly associated with preeclampsia risk. Pregnancy spacing less than 2 years or more than 5 years increases preeclampsia likelihood. Abnormal maternal nutritional status significantly correlates with preeclampsia. Keywords: Preeclampsia, Maternal Age, Pregnancy Spacing, Nutritional Status, Pregnant Women
Analysis of the Relationship Between Tooth Brushing Frequency and the Prevalence of Caries in Children Aged 3-5 Years at Aisyiyah Kindergarten, Kemantren Tulangan, Sidoarjo: Analisis Hubungan Antara Frekuensi Menyikat Gigi dan Prevalensi Karies Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun di TK Aisyiyah Kemantren Tulangan Sidoarjo Yuliartanti, Windy; Purwanti, Yanik; Setyawardhana, Eka; Sari, Wanda Karisma Dian
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1741

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Dental caries is one of the most common health issues among young children, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between toothbrushing frequency and the prevalence of dental caries in children aged 3–5 years at TK Aisyiyah Kemantren Tulangan, Sidoarjo. A quantitative, cross-sectional design was used with a total of 38 child respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires given to parents, addressing children's toothbrushing habits and caries incidence. Results showed that 5-year-old children had a higher prevalence of caries (76.47%) compared to those aged 3 and 4. A total of 14 children (36.85%) experienced caries, while 24 children (63.15%) did not. Children who brushed their teeth twice a day had a lower caries prevalence (30%) than those who brushed once a day (70%). The study also highlighted the role of parental supervision in toothbrushing habits and its association with reduced caries incidence. Additionally, frequent consumption of sugary foods was identified as a contributing factor. In conclusion, a higher frequency of toothbrushing is associated with a lower prevalence of dental caries. Oral health education involving parents and a holistic approach to oral hygiene are crucial in preventing dental caries in children. Ongoing education programs at both school and home environments are necessary to promote proper oral hygiene behaviors from an early age. Highlights: Caries prevalence highest in 5-year-olds (76.47%). Twice-daily brushing linked to lower caries (30% vs 70%). Parental supervision and diet strongly influence caries risk. Keywords: toothbrushing frequency, dental caries, early childhood, oral hygiene, parental involvement
GINGER CANDY CONSUMPTION AND ITS IMPACT ON FIRST TRIMESTER NAUSEA Vannisa , Rania Putri; Yanik Purwanti
Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jmgcb.v1i6.515

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Pregnancy brings changes to a woman's body, including in the digestive system which can cause nausea and vomiting, which generally occurs in the first trimester. Morning sickness is a common complaint in pregnancy, but there are also more severe conditions, such as hyperemesis gravidarum. Treatment for nausea and vomiting can be done with pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. Ginger, with its antiemetic properties, is a popular choice. Ginger candy is an effective way to consume ginger to reduce nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. Ginger steeping has also been proven effective in reducing symptoms of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving ginger candy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. This research is a national literature review that was searched using Google Scholar with the keywords "nausea, vomiting", "ginger candy", and "pregnant women". Next, 5 national articles were selected. From all the articles it is known that there is an effect of ginger candy on reducing the level of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.
BIRTH PHOTOGRAPHY AS A NORMAL MATERNITY FACILITY AT PMB Hasanah, Desi Latifatul; Purwanti, Yanik
Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jmgcb.v1i6.662

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Birth photography is a new form of birth art, the emergence of birth photography as an expression of a woman's birth experience that is centered on women. Photos become a means of imaginative adventure for human experience, communication between humans and themselves, between people and even between generations. This birth memoir is a form of celebration and gift for future children, parents, or anyone else for the moment of childbirth which only happens once in a woman's life even if there are subsequent births. With current technological advances, birth documentation as a medium for capturing beautiful memories of childbirth can be easily done, using a camera or a smartphone. The data source in this study uses a literature review method which comes from several sources, both national and international journals, using published articles from Google Scholar, Radiation Oncology Journal, PubMed, and Elsevier. In this research, birth photography is used as a facility for mothers going through normal childbirth. The aim is to entice mothers to become more interested and brave in going through natural childbirth with professional midwives at PMB
Pencegahan diare dengan perilaku hidup bersih sehat melalui media video kerja Oktavia, Syndy Syeny Yuana; Purwanti, Yanik
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.341

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Diare merupakan salah satu penyakit penyebab kematian yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Kabupaten Sidoarjo menduduki peringkat pertama di Jawa Timur dengan prevalensi atau kejadian diare mencapai 29.917 (BPS Jatim, 2020). Kurangnya pengetahuan pencegahan diare akan meningkatkan resiko terjangkit diare, salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat. Tujuan: mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui media video terhadap pencegahan diare pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Durungbedug Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian: Pre Experimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Populasi penelitian anak-anak sekolah dasar kelas V dan VI di Sekolah Dasar Durungbedug Sidoarjo. Sampel Non Probability sebanyak 43 anak yang diberikan edukasi video. Pretest dan Posttest menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan tindakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup sebanyak 76,7% dan setelah dilakukan tindakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video hampir sebagian memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yitu sebanyak 97,7%. Hasil analisis statistik dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test didapatkan p-value= 0,000 < ɑ= 0,05 artinya terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui media video terhadap pencegahan diare di SDN Durungbedug Sidoarjo. Kesimpulan: didapatkan bahwa adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat terhadap pencegahan diare. Hal tersebut terjadi karena dilakukan perlakuan berupa pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media video yang diberikan