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A winding design for improving 3-phase induction motor performance Anthony, Zuriman; Bandri, Sepannur; Erhaneli, Erhaneli; Warmi, Yusreni; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Dewi Rachman, Arfita Yuana
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2413-2421

Abstract

One of the most popular electric motors used today is the 3-phase induction motor, which has a sturdy design, is less expensive, and is simple to use. Improvements to the materials used in the rotor or stator of induction motors, raising the number of motor phases, and employing a 3-phase induction motor for 1-phase power are just a few of the ways the motor is now being developed to perform better. These studies are all pricey, though. The goal of this study is to determine how to enhance the motor's performance at a reasonable cost. The suggested remedy was to create a 3-phase induction motor winding with a 1-layer design that resembled a symmetrical 6-phase winding. The primary study topics were the motor's rotor speed, mechanical torque, efficiency, and winding current when it was powered by a three-phase power source. The results of the study show that, although consuming less winding current, the 3-phase induction motor with a new winding design outperforms a traditional 3-phase induction motor in terms of rotor speed, mechanical torque, and efficiency.
Reliability Analysis Of Distribution System PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Menggala Feeder Pakis With Section Technique Method And Ria-Section Technique Method rizki, muhammad rizki; Dewi, Arfita Yuana; Erhaneli, Erhaneli; Syofian, Andi; Anugrah, Anggun
JECCOM: International Journal of Electronics Engineering and Applied Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jeccom.2.1.18-31.2024

Abstract

Electricity is a major need today, power companies must ensure the availability of good and sustainable electricity. The continuous and good availability of electric power depends on the reliability of the electric power distribution system. The Section Technique method is a method of assessing system reliability by first dividing the system into several parts and then performing calculations on each part. The RIA-Section Technique method is a combination of RIA techniques and parts that produce results that are close to field data. The reliability indices calculated using this method are SAIFI, SAIDI and CAIDI. The calculation of the 20 kV distribution network reliability index of the Feeder Pakis calculated by the Section Technique method is SAIFI 15.20760 inter / year, SAIDI 17.71123 hours / year and CAIDI is 1.16463 hours / year. For the reliability value of the Feeder Pakis calculated by the RIA-Section Technique method of SAIFI 15.43541 inter / year, SAIDI 17.97542 hours / year and CAIDI of 1.16456 hours / year. The target KPI ULP Menggala in 2023 is SAIFI Value of 6.26 hours/year, SAIDI of 8.43 hours/year and CAIDI of 1.346 hours/year. Meanwhile, the realization of the reliability value of the Feeder Pakis during the period January to December 2023 is SAIFI 3.79 inter / year, SAIDI 3.2 hours / year and CAIDI of 0.845 hours / year
Perancangan Klasifikasi Kelainan Penyaluran Tenaga Listrik Jaringan Distribusi 20 kV Kota Sabang Menggunakan Neural Network Marsadi, Handrifan; Amalia, Sitti; Putra, Andi M Nur; Syofian, Andi; Erhaneli, Erhaneli; Antonov, Antonov
Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknologi dan Arsitektur Vol 2, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/motekar.v2i2.3947

Abstract

Pada Januari 2022 sampai Desember 2023, terdapat banyak nya gangguan pada jaringan listrik 20 kV PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Sabang, lebih dari 50% gangguan tersebut tidak ditemukan penyebab gangguannya, disebabkan penentuan sebuah keputusan dalam penanganan gangguan jaringan listrik masih sangat sulit dilakukan. Gangguan-gangguan yang terjadi disebabkan banyaknya hutan lindung yang tidak dapat dilakukan penebangan, serta hewan yang berhabitat di pohon tersebut yang menyebabkan gangguan jaringan listrik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu diperolehnya klasifikasi gangguan jaringan listrik secara cepat dan efisien, menganalisa akurasi keberhasilan klasifikasi gangguan yang terjadi, menghitung perbandingan waktu pemulihan gangguan jaringan listrik, dan melakukan perhitungan keuntungan penjualan terhadap kecepatan pemulihan gangguan jaringan listrik. Faktor- faktor yang diklasifikasikan yaitu disebabkan oleh cuaca, pohon dan hewan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemanfaatan Neural Network dengan merekam jejak gangguan jaringan listrik Kota Sabang dari Bulan Januari 2024 sampai Desember 2023 ketika relai bekerja yaitu Over Current Relay dan Ground Fault Relay . Simulasi gangguan ini menggunakan aplikasi Google Collab, yang nantinya dapat memproses klasifikasi gangguan yang terjadi. Hasil yang di peroleh dari penelitian ini yaitu lebih cepatnya diketahui gangguan jaringan listrik yang terajdi sehingga tidak lama nya padam listrik yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat, dan keuntungan penjualan listrik bagi penyedia listrik itu sendiri.
ANALISA JUMLAH MAGNET UNTUK PENGGERAK AWAL TANPA ADANYA INPUT ENERGI LUAR Alwi, Andre; Anugrah, Anggun; Erhaneli, Erhaneli; Anthony, Zuriman; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3785/kohesi.v5i3.7044

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang penggerak dinamo DC yang tidak menggunakan energi luar seperti kincir angin, kincir air, atau motor listrik, melainkan menggunakan energi yang terdapat pada magnet super permanen yang sangat kuat, seperti magnet neodymium (NdFeb). Analisis dalam penelitian ini bermula dari penemuan Muamer Yildiz tentang motor magnet permanen yang dapat berputar tanpa memberikan energi pada motor. Kemunculan penemuan ini tidak didukung dengan penjelasan detail bagaimana motor magnet permanen ini dapat berputar dengan baik tanpa adanya energi dari luar. Artikel ini menjelaskan bagaimana magnet stator dan rotor disusun untuk menciptakan gaya rotasi yang memungkinkan rotor berputar pada porosnya, dan menjelaskan mengapa motor magnet permanen tanpa energi luar (MMP0EL) tidak bisa berputar dan kapan MMP0EL ini bisa berputar. Artikel ini juga membahas pengaruh jumlah magnet terhadap gaya yang dihasilkan untuk memutar poros MMP0EL. Dari hasil pengujian model Rotor 1, gaya dorongnya searah, namun gaya dorong Rotor 1 masih belum cukup untuk melampaui gaya statis pada rotor, sehingga MMP0EL belum dapat berputar pada porosnya.
ANALISA POSISI SUDUT MAGNET UNTUK PENGGERAK MULA DENGAN INPUT ENERGI EKSTERNAL NOL Saragih, Jhen Venika Y.; Anugrah, Anggun; Erhaneli, Erhaneli; Anthony, Zuriman; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3785/kohesi.v5i4.7272

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas penggerak dinamo DC tanpa menggunakan energi luar seperti kincir angin, kincir air maupun motor listrik, melainkan memanfaatkan energi yang terkandung dalam magnet-magnet permanen super yang sangat kuat seperti Magnet Neodymium (NdFeb). Analisa studi ini muncul dari temuan Muamer Yildiz tentang motor magnet permanen yang bisa berputar tanpa adanya energi yang di-inputkan ke motor tersebut. Munculnya temuan ini tidak didukung dengan penjelasan yang mendalam tentang bagaimana motor magnet permanen tanpa energi luar ini bisa berputar dengan baik. Dalam artikel ini dibahas bagaimana magnet-magnet disusun pada bagian stator dan rotor untuk menghasilkan gaya putaran yang dapat membuat rotor bisa berputar pada porosnya, serta analisa kenapa motor magnet permanen tanpa energi luar (MMP0EL) ini tidak dapat berputar dan kapan MMP0EL ini bisa berputar. Artikel ini juga membahas pengaruh posisi sudut magnet terhadap gaya yang dihasilkan untuk dapat membuat poros MMP0EL bisa berputar atau tidak. Dari hasil uji coba model untuk 1 keping rotor diperoleh gaya dorong yang searah, namun resultan dari gaya dorong untuk 1 keping rotor masih belum cukup melampaui gaya statis yang dimiliki oleh rotor, sehingga MMP0EL masih belum bisa berputar pada porosnya.
STUDI PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN GENERATOR MAGNET PERMANEN SATU PHASA 230 VOLT 8 KUTUB (DESAIN GENERATOR TESLA) Putra, Fauzan Masdia; Sofyan, Andi; Anugrah, Anggun; Anthony, Zuriman; Erhaneli, Erhaneli
Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3785/kohesi.v6i7.10140

Abstract

Electromagnetics is an important phenomenon in everyday life and has a role in various technologies. Generators are divided into 2 types, namely AC generators and DC generators. This research aims to design and manufacture a single-phase 8-pole permanent magnet generator that can increase the efficiency of energy conversion from natural resources into electrical energy by improving the modeling of permanent magnet generators. The choice of this research is a synchronous permanent magnet generator (PMSG). The method used in the research is experimentation. The results showed that the voltage produced by this generator is influenced by several factors such as winding, magnetic field strength, stator surface area and rotor rotational speed. The voltage obtained in the no-load test is 241 volts at a speed of 1425 rpm with a frequency of 95 Hz. The magnetic field can be known through the electromagnetic voltage equation which in this study the magnetic field obtained is 0.313 T. This design, must be able to understand the materials used and it is important to learn the basics of permanent magnet generators when making prototypes. Elektromagnetik adalah fenomena penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan memiliki peranan dalam berbagai teknologi. Generator terbagi 2 jenis yaitu generator AC dan generator DC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membuat generator magnet permanen satu phasa 8 kutub yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi konversi energi dari sumber daya alam menjadi energi listrik dengan memperbaiki pemodelan generator magnet permanen. Pilihan penelitian ini adalah generator permanen magnet sinkron (PMSG). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tegangan yang dihasilkan oleh generator ini dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti lilitan, kuat medan magnet, luas permukaan stator dan kecepatan putar rotor. Tegangan yang didapatkan pada pengujian tanpa beban adalah 241 volt di kecepatan 1425 rpm dengan frekuensi 95 Hz. Medan magnet dapat diketahui melalui persamaan tegangan elektromagnetik yang dalam penelitian ini medan magnet yang didapat bernilai 0,313 T. Perancangan ini, harus dapat memahami material yang digunakan dan penting untuk mempelajari dasar-dasar generator magnet permanen saat membuat prototype.
Analisis Pengaruh Desain Kumparan 6-Fasa Terhadap Torsi Dan Kecepatan Motor Induksi 3-Fasa Berbasis Desain 3 Fasa Ganda Tak Simetris Zuriman Anthony; Ica Laras Widia; Erhaneli Erhaneli; Arfita Yuana Dewi Putra; Andi Syofian
Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/elkom.v17i2.2136

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of a 6-phase design using an asymmetrical dual 3-phase design on the torque and speed of an induction motor, where the newly designed motor still uses a 3-phase power source. The research compares the performance of a conventional 3-phase induction motor with that of an asymmetrical 6-phase induction motor design, focusing on torque and speed. This motor is only designed in terms of its windings, so the motor's position remains unchanged. The 3-phase system applied to the 6-phase induction motor design ensures that the 6-phase motor operates within a 3-phase system. The study also explores performance improvements, particularly in torque and speed, by redesigning the windings of a 3-phase induction motor into an asymmetrical 6-phase motor. The induction motor used in this research has the following specifications: 3-phase, 2 A, 1390 RPM, 50Hz, 0.75 kW, and 380Y. The study aims to understand the effects of the asymmetrical 6-phase induction motor design, particularly regarding torque and speed. The results show that the torque and speed of the two motors differ due to the asymmetrical 6-phase winding design. In a conventional 3-phase induction motor, the winding coil layer distance is 120°, whereas, in the asymmetrical 6-phase induction motor, the distance between the first and second layers is 30°. Based on this analysis, the asymmetrical 6-phase induction motor design demonstrates better performance compared to the conventional 3-phase induction motor.
Analisis Pengaruh Desain "6-Fasa Tak Simetris" 2 Lapis Kumparan Terhadap Efisiensi Motor Induksi 3-Fasa Dengan Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga Mhd Zulfikar Erfani; Zuriman Anthony; Erhaneli Erhaneli; Anggun Anugrah; Arfita Yuana Dewi
Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/elkom.v17i2.2141

Abstract

This study examines the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in marketing strategy through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. AI has shown a transformative impact by outperforming traditional methods, especially in optimizing big data-based marketing strategies. With the ability to analyze consumer behavior in depth, AI enables businesses to personalize marketing efforts and improve user experiences more efficiently and responsively. However, challenges such as data privacy, high initial investment, and reliance on data quality remain major concerns that must be addressed. This study also evaluates the effectiveness of using AI across marketing channels, which shows significant differences in their impact on business strategy. In addition, the integration of AI-based fitness equipment is considered to have a major contribution in increasing consumer satisfaction while driving online business growth. The results of this study provide valuable insights into the effective implementation of AI, as well as highlight the importance of maintaining data security and implementing AI strategically to provide optimal benefits for consumers and business development.
Perancangan Pengkonversian Bahan Bakar Dari Gasoline Menjadi Hho Untuk Menghidupkan Genset Joswa Saputra; Anggun Anugrah; Erhaneli Erhaneli
Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/elkom.v17i2.2176

Abstract

This research aims to design and test a genset fuel conversion system from gasoline to HHO gas (brown gas) as a more environmentally friendly alternative. Conventional fossil-fueled generators face challenges in theform of limited resources and the impact of environmental pollution. In this study, HHO gas is produced through a water electrolysis process using an HHO generator that separates water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen using electric current. The test results show that increasing the voltage from 2.58 V to 5.12 V significantly increases the volume of gas produced. At a voltage of 2.58 V, the gas volume reached 110 ml, and increased to 750 ml at a voltage of 4.72 V. The generator set was successfully operated for 1 minute 15 seconds with HHO gas using a separate battery power source. These results demonstrate the potential of HHO gas as an efficient alternative fuel for generator sets. This study recommends further testing with voltage and current variations to find the optimal configuration, as well as the use of a larger power source to increase the efficiency of HHO gas electrolysis.
Analisa Pengaruh Desain Kumparan 6-Fasa Terhadap Efisiensi Motor Induksi 3-Fasa Menggunakan Metode Ganda Tak Simetris Ririn Devilani; Zuriman Anthony; Erhaneli Erhaneli
Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/elkom.v17i2.2209

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of a new coil winding design in 3-phase induction motor on effiiciency, with the objective of creating a new 3-phase induction motor with improved performance. The research was conducted in the Electric Power System Laboratority, Department of Electrical Engineering, Padang Institute of Technology, and focuses solely on efficiency and its relationship to motor output power. The study involved redesigning the coils of a conventional 3-phase induction motor into a 6-phase coil design without altering the motor’s position, followed by testing both motors and comparing the efficiency of the conventional 3-phase induction motor with that of the redesigned 6-phase motor using the asymmetrical double methode. The result show that the efficiency of the 6-phase coil-designed motor increased compared to the conventional 3-phase induction motor. importance of maintaining data security and implementing AI strategically to provide optimal benefits for consumers and business development.