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ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DAN UPAH DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA PENDUDUK MISKIN DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 – 2022 Meilysa, Bella; Sembiring, Rahmad
Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Medan Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jumansi.v7i2.6746

Abstract

Kota Medan, sebagai salah satu kota besar di Indonesia, menghadapi tantangan kompleks terkait kemiskinan yang berdampak luas pada ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan di Kota Medan, khususnya variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendidikan, tingkat pengangguran, dan upah selama periode 2013-2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, untuk mengukur pengaruh simultan dan parsial dari variabel-variabel tersebut terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, variabel-variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Namun, secara parsial, hanya upah yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan, sementara pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengangguran, dan pendidikan tidak secara langsung memengaruhi kemiskinan. Peningkatan upah menjadi faktor kunci dalam menurunkan angka kemiskinan di Kota Medan.
Analisis Pengaruh Realisasi Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri pada Sektor Perkebunan, Sektor Industri Makanan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Syah Putera Adrianto; Rahmad Sembiring; Annisa Ilmi Faried
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i2.4555

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Domestic Investment (PMDN) in the plantation and food industry sectors on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province during the period 2010–2023. The time series data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Investment Office of North Sumatra Province. The research method used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that PMDN in the plantation sector has a significant effect on reducing the poverty rate, while PMDN in the food industry sector does not show a significant partial effect. However, simultaneously, both sectors significantly influence poverty levels. These findings suggest that investment policies should focus on the plantation sector in order to expand employment opportunities and improve the standard of living of the community.
Sustainable Development Strategies for Environmentally Vulnerable Regions: Collaborative Governance Framework in Ketam Island Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dian Septiana Sari; Rahmad Sembiring; Saimara Sebayang; Nor Harlinda Binti Harun; Nisa Ulzannah
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v3i5.633

Abstract

This investigation examines participatory development approaches specifically designed for ecologically sensitive regions, utilizing Ketam Island as the primary research setting. The methodology incorporates stakeholder engagement protocols combined with environmental sustainability assessment frameworks. Findings demonstrate that integrated multi-actor strategies significantly enhance both conservation outcomes and economic resilience indicators. Analysis reveals successful deployment of community-based governance mechanisms that effectively balance environmental preservation priorities with socioeconomic development requirements. Results indicate that participatory governance structures provide viable pathways for achieving dual objectives of ecological protection and community prosperity in vulnerable marine ecosystems. Implications extend to policy development for comparable island communities confronting similar sustainability challenges across Southeast Asia's coastal regions.
Integrated Renewable Energy Solutions for Coastal Conservation Areas: A Public-Private Partnership Model for Environmental Sustainability and Economic Development Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dian Septiana Sari; Rahmad Sembiring; Saimara Sebayang; Nor Harlinda Binti Harun; Nisa Ulzannah
Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July : Proceeding of The International Conference on Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/icbe-untagsmg.v3i2.3163

Abstract

This research investigates the integration of renewable energy systems within coastal conservation areas through public-private partnership (PPP) frameworks to achieve dual objectives of environmental sustainability and economic development. The study addresses the critical challenge of balancing energy infrastructure development with ecological preservation in sensitive coastal ecosystems, where biodiversity and community livelihoods are often at risk due to increasing industrial and urban pressures. A mixed-methods approach is employed, combining case study analysis, stakeholder interviews, and economic modeling, to generate a comprehensive perspective on the opportunities and constraints of renewable energy deployment in these regions. Case studies highlight successful international practices of PPPs that have facilitated renewable energy projects while safeguarding marine and coastal ecosystems. Stakeholder interviews with government agencies, local communities, and private sector representatives reveal the importance of transparent governance, shared responsibility, and inclusive participation in ensuring long-term project sustainability. Economic modeling further demonstrates that well-structured PPP models can reduce implementation costs by 30–40% while adhering to biodiversity conservation standards and regulatory frameworks. Findings underscore that renewable energy projects, when embedded within collaborative governance structures, not only contribute to reducing carbon emissions but also create employment opportunities, stimulate local economies, and enhance community resilience. This study contributes to the sustainable development literature by providing an actionable framework for integrating renewable energy infrastructure in environmentally sensitive areas through PPPs. The proposed framework emphasizes adaptive policy design, capacity building, and equitable benefit-sharing, offering practical insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers seeking to reconcile energy needs with ecological protection in coastal regions.
LOCAL ECONOMIC STRENGTHENING THROUGH ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY ENERGY UTILIZATION: BILATERAL COOPERATION FOR SUSTAINABLE COASTAL COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Annisa Ilmi Faried; Dian Septiana Sari; Rahmad Sembiring; Saimara Sebayang; Nor Harlinda Binti Harun; Nisa Ulzannah
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i3.3942

Abstract

This community service initiative explores the implementation of sustainable energy solutions to enhance local economic development in coastal areas through Indonesia-Malaysia bilateral cooperation. The program focuses on integrating renewable energy systems with community-based economic activities, emphasizing solar panels, micro-hydro installations, and biomass conversion technologies. The methodology involves participatory action research with 150 coastal households across three villages, implementing energy-efficient technologies while establishing micro-enterprises. Results demonstrate significant improvements in household income levels, with average increases of 45% over 18 months. The bilateral collaboration facilitated knowledge transfer, technical expertise sharing, and joint funding mechanisms. Environmental benefits include 30% reduction in carbon emissions and enhanced coastal ecosystem preservation. The program successfully established 25 new micro-businesses, created 80 direct employment opportunities, and improved energy access for 450 community members. This model demonstrates effective integration of environmental sustainability with economic empowerment through international academic partnerships, providing replicable frameworks for similar coastal development initiatives across Southeast Asian regions.
The Role Of Women's Labor Force Participation In Decreasing Aceh Province Poverty Rate Uswatun Hasanah; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Rahmad Sembiring
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.66

Abstract

The poverty rate can decrease if there is a dual role of working women, the development of the times has proven to have implications for shifting the role of women in reducing poverty. Acehnese women, who used to be a social construction built on the basis of people's understanding of cultural values ​​and interpretations in the Islamic religion, have shifted to a new era where Acehnese women can take part in the household production process. This paper wants to analyze how big the role of women is working towards poverty reduction in Aceh Province. The results of the study show that the variable number of industries directly (X4) has a negative and not significant effect on wage estimates for Aceh Province
Analysis of Public Facilities, Village Funds and Social Infrastructure on Community Welfare in Pematang Serai Village, Langkat Regency Rahmad Sembiring; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Uswatun Hasanah; Ramses Ginting
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v2i2.205

Abstract

This research is based on the analysis of public facilities, village funds and social infrastructure on the welfare of the community in Pematang Serai village. Pematang Serai village, Langkat Regency is dominated by people who earn a living as fruit and vegetable farmers, but with the location of the village far from the city, there is a need for attention to public facilities for the community, Good management of village funds and infrastructure to be a benchmark for community welfare and household productivity is important for the people who live in the village. This research was conducted in Pematang Serai Village. The thing being studied is the influence between the variables of public facilities, village funds, and social infrastructure, on community welfare and household productivity. The purpose of the research is to find out and analyze the welfare of the community in Cingkes Village, Dolok Silau District by analyzing through public facilities, management and villages for the community and social infrastructure to facilitate daily community activities. The number of samples used was 200 data families collected by distributing questionnaires and data management using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using Amos software version 20. Based on the results of the test conducted with a hypothesis test, social infrastructure variables have a significant effect on community productivity. Then the variables of public facilities, village funds and social infrastructure have an insignificant effect on the welfare of the community and the variables of facilities and village funds also have no significant effect on household productivity. In this study, it is hoped that the village government will pay more attention to the things that the community needs in the village.
Analysis Of Taman Raja Batu Madina Tourist Attractions On The Welfare Of Local Communities In The Tourist Area Of Mandailing Natal Regency Wasila; Anggia Ramadhan; Rahmad Sembiring
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v2i2.246

Abstract

The construction of the Batu Madina King Park tourist attraction in the Perbaungan Mandailing Natal area is expected to improve the welfare of the surrounding community. This study aims to analyze the influence of public facilities, visitor satisfaction, and tourist attraction on the increase in direct income in Perbaungan Aek Godang Mandailing Natal village. Methods This study uses the causal method, to see how independent variables directly affect dependent variables through experiments. This study uses a questionnaire research instrument by distributing direct questions to respondents to get accurate data using the Liker scale. The hypothesis test uses multiple linear regression with the aim of finding out the direction of the interaction of the independent variable to the dependent variable. The results of the study show that Public Facilities, Visitor Satisfaction, and Tourism Attractions are able to affect Income in Perbaungan Aek Godang Mandailing Natal village. Public Facilities (x1), Visitor Satisfaction (x2), Tourist Attractions (x3) together or simultaneously have a sinisterly effect on revenue (Y)
Analysis Of The Influence Of Economic Growth, Education, Unemployment Rate And Wages In Reducing The Number Of Poor People In Medan City In 2013 – 2022 Bella Meilysa; Rahmad Sembiring
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The city of Medan, as one of the major cities in Indonesia, faces complex challenges related to poverty that have a wide impact on the economy and society of the community. This study aims to analyze economic factors that affect poverty in Medan City, especially the variables of economic growth, education, unemployment rate, and wages during the 2013-2022 period. The method used is multiple linear regression, to measure the simultaneous and partial influence of these variables on poverty levels. The results of the study show that simultaneously, these variables have a significant effect on poverty. However, partially, only wages have a significant influence, while economic growth, unemployment, and education do not directly affect poverty. Increasing wages is a key factor in reducing the poverty rate in Medan City.
The Importance of Stunting Prevention in Children in Simpang Tiga Village, Sawit Seberbang, Langkat District Faried, Annisa Ilmi; Sembiring, Rahmad; Sari, Maya Macia
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v7i1.41813

Abstract

In Indonesia, the National Strategy (Stranas) for the Acceleration of Stunting Child Prevention for the 2018-2024 period is a guide document for the implementation framework for stunting reduction. Following up on this, the government issued Presidential Regulation (Perpres) Number 72 of 2021 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction with the intention of strengthening the intervention and institutional framework in the process of implementing the acceleration of stunting reduction. A condition known as stunting occurs when a child's height is much lower than expected for their age. In addition to being physically shorter than classmates, children with stunted development often experience cognitive impairment and weakened immunity. If a child suffers from stunting, the effects are generally never reversible. A solution is in sight, despite the fact that there is still a significant threat to the safety of millions of young people. A number of elements, including the consumption of food throughout the first thousand days of a person's life (HPK). To achieve the target of 14 percent by 2024 as stipulated in the 2020-2024 RPJMN, future stunting eradication measures must be strengthened and accelerated. It is hoped that all parties involved will care and participate in efforts to prevent stunting in children.  It has to do with community service. Previous research on elements related to stunting  in children and toddlers was carried out in support of this service. The findings are that maternal characteristics, such as mother's height and education level, are related to the occurrence of stunting  in children and toddlers  Girls who are now teenagers will become mothers in the next generation. The importance of getting education for adolescents, especially  in raising awareness about various methods to reduce stunting can break the chain that leads to the prevalence of stunting in children and toddlers.