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Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Eco Farming untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Aisyah Lubis; Farida Hariani; Khairunisa
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kebutuhan nasional bawang merah semakin meningkat setiap tahun seiring dengan pertambahan penduduk Indonesia. Penurunan produksi bawang merah dapat mempengaruhi ketersediaan produksi bawang merah menjadi berkurang, sehingga perlu adanya peningkatan produksi bawang merah khususnya dengan memperbaiki teknik budidaya maupun pengoptimalan fungsi tanah Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang sapi dan pemberian eco farming serta interaksinya untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti dan 3 ulangan dimana faktor pertama adalah Pupuk Kandang Sapi (S) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu S0 = tanpa perlakuan (kontrol), S1 = 1 kg plot-1, S2 = 2 kg plot-1. Faktor pemberian Eco Farming (E) terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu E0 = tanpa perlakuan (kontrol), E1 = 1,5 ml L-1 air plot-1, E2 = 3 ml L-1 ter air plot-1 dan E2 = 4,5 ml L-1 air plot-1. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman , jumlah anakan per rumpun dan bobot umbi per plot .Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang sapi berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot umbi plot-1 tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah anakan per rumpun. Pemberian eco farming berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot umbi per plot tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah anakan per rumpun. Interaksi dari kedua perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati.
PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN AIR REBUSAN KEDELAI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays L saccharata sturt) Anita Sari; Farida Hariani; Aisyah Lubis
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/agrofolium.v5i1.418

Abstract

Jagung manis (Zea mays L saccharata) atau yang lebih dikenal dengan nama sweet corn mulai dikembangkan di Indonesia pada awal tahun 1980, diusahakan secara komersial dalam skala kecil untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hotel dan restoran. Jagung manis merupakan salah satu serealia sumber utama karbohidrat dan protein setelah beras. Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi Dan Air Rebusan Kedelai Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L saccharata). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti dan 3 ulangan dimana factor pertama adalah pemberian pupuk kandang sapi (S) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu S0 = kontrol, S1= 2 kg Plot-1 (10 ton ha-1), S2= 4 kg Plot-1 (20ton ha-1).Faktor kedua adalah pemberian air rebusan kedelai (A) terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu A0 = kontrol, A1 = 75 ml 1 L-1, A2 = 150 ml 1 L-1, A3 = 225 ml 1 L-1. Parmeter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), luas daun (cm2), panjang tongkol berkelobot (cm), bobot tongkol berkelobot per sampel (g), dan bobot tongkol berkelobot per plot (g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang sapi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, luas daun, panjang tongkol berkelobot, bobot tongkol berkelobot per sampel dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot tongkol berkelobot per plot. Pemberian air rebusan kedelai berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati Interaksi pemberian pupuk kandang sapi dan pemberian air rebusan kedelai berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan.
TRANSLATION ERRORS IN UNDERGRADUATE SCIENTIFIC WRITINGS: A CORPUS-BASED STUDY Siregar, Roswani; Subagiharti, Heni; Handayani, Diah Syafitri; Sutarno, Sutarno; Hariani, Farida; Andriany, Liesna
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 9, No 1: June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ll.v9i1.10252

Abstract

This study investigates translation errors found in 100 undergraduate thesis abstracts sourced from five Indonesian universities, with particular attention to syntactic, semantic, and miscellaneous error types. The data were collected from institutional online repositories, and all identifying information related to the authors was removed to ensure anonymity. Only the main bodies of the abstracts were used as the corpus for analysis. The findings reveal that the majority of errors fall under the syntactic category, including incorrect use of tenses, prepositions, and punctuation. Semantic errors, such as literal translations, meaning deviations, and unnecessary additions, were also frequently observed. These errors largely stem from students’ limited understanding of English grammar and translation strategies. The study highlights the importance of strengthening translation competence in undergraduate curricula. By systematically identifying and analyzing these common errors, the research provides valuable insights for improving the teaching of academic translation and suggests the integration of targeted translation materials in English language instruction at the tertiary level.
Analisis Kebutuhan Kurikulum: Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Putri, Marzhela M.; Nur, Ahmad; Hariani, Farida; Saleh, Sirajuddin
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i6.4386

Abstract

The curriculum plays an important role in determining the direction and quality of education. This study aims to analyse curriculum requirements in an effort to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study design through an analysis of various scientific sources, education policies, and research results related to curriculum development. The results of the study show that a curriculum that is adaptive to student needs and developments over time has a significant effect on the effectiveness of learning. A relevant curriculum encourages teacher innovation, contextual learning, and the integration of technology in the teaching and learning process. The discussion also emphasises the importance of collaboration between the government, schools, and the community to support the implementation of a sustainable curriculum. In conclusion, periodic curriculum updates are necessary to ensure that education in Indonesia remains relevant and capable of responding to global challenges.
Strategi Self-Control Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Konsumerisme Digital Hariani, Farida; Haris, Hasnawi; Awaru, A. Octamaya Tenri
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4587

Abstract

This study aims to explain the self-control strategies used by students in dealing with consumptive behaviour in the digital age. The phenomenon of digital consumerism is growing rapidly due to the ease of access to online shopping and the strong influence of social media promoting a fast-paced lifestyle. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach that examines the results of previous studies, both from national and international journals, relevant to consumptive behaviour, the use of digital platforms, and students' self-control strategies. The analysis was conducted through a process of identification, selection, and thematic synthesis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the most widely used self-control mechanisms. The results of the study show that students apply several main strategies, such as setting financial priorities, limiting the duration of shopping app usage, applying self-awareness through personal reflection, and increasing financial literacy to reduce impulsive urges. These findings confirm that strengthening self-control plays an important role in building healthier and more adaptive consumption patterns for students amid the rise of digital consumerism.
Pengembangan Pendidikan Lintas Budaya dalam Konteks Indonesia Hariani, Farida; Ahmadin, Ahmadin; Ibrahim, Ibrahim
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4838

Abstract

The development of cross-cultural education is a strategic necessity for Indonesia as a country with a high level of ethnic, religious, linguistic and cultural diversity. This study aims to analyse the concept, urgency and direction of cross-cultural education development in the context of Indonesian national education. The method used is a literature study by examining various scientific sources in the form of books, journal articles, and policy documents relevant to cross-cultural education and multicultural education. The data were analysed descriptively and qualitatively to identify the principles, forms of implementation, and challenges faced in its application. The results of the study show that cross-cultural education plays an important role in fostering tolerance, empathy, mutual respect, and the ability to interact harmoniously in a pluralistic society. The integration of cross-cultural values in the curriculum, contextual learning, and collaboration between schools, families, and communities have been proven to support the character building of students and the prevention of social conflict.
RICE-HUSK AND CORN WASTE BIOCHARS IMPROVE RICE GROWTH UNDER LEAD STRESS Syarifa Mayly; Ida Zulfida; Dora Silvia Dewi; Dafni Mawar Tarigan; Lamria Sidauruk; Farida Hariani; Benny Hidayat
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v14i2.1366

Abstract

Lead (Pb) contamination in agricultural soils threatens rice production by reducing plant growth and increasing the risk of heavy-metal accumulation in edible tissues. Biochar has emerged as a sustainable soil amendment capable of immobilizing heavy metals while improving soil properties. This study evaluated the comparative effectiveness of rice-husk biochar and corn-residue biochar applied at rates of 0%, 10%, and 20% in reducing Pb availability and enhancing the early growth of upland rice (Oryza sativa L.). A factorial completely randomized design with three replications was employed under controlled pot conditions. Soil pH, residual Pb concentration, rice growth parameters, biomass production, root development, and Pb accumulation in plant tissues were measured and analyzed using analysis of variance followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test at the 5% significance level. Biochar application significantly reduced soil Pb concentration, with the 20% application rate decreasing Pb by approximately 23% compared with the untreated control. A parallel reduction in Pb accumulation was observed in rice tissues, indicating lower Pb bioavailability. Root length increased markedly from 6.35 cm in the control to 16.50 cm at the highest biochar rate, while shoot length also improved significantly. Corn-residue biochar generally promoted greater root development and biomass production than rice-husk biochar, likely because of its higher concentrations of exchangeable potassium, calcium, and magnesium. Although soil pH increased following biochar application, the differences were not statistically significant, suggesting that Pb immobilization resulted primarily from adsorption, ion exchange, surface complexation, and mineral precipitation rather than pH modification alone. Overall, biochar application rate exerted a stronger influence on Pb immobilization than feedstock type, whereas biochar feedstock more strongly affected plant growth. These findings demonstrate that agricultural-residue biochars represent promising, low-cost amendments for mitigating Pb contamination and improving early rice establishment, although long-term field validation is required before practical recommendations can be made.
Pemberian Kompos Jerami Padi dan Pupuk Kalium Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Adi Syahputra Manik; Aisyah Lubis; Farida Hariani
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/agrofolium.v5i2.516

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti dan 3 ulangan dimana faktor pertama adalah kompos jerami padi (J) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu J0 = (tanpa kompos jerami padi), J1 = (1 kg plot-1), J2 = (2 kg plot-1), J3 = (3 kg plot-1). Faktor kedua adalah pupuk kalium (K) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu K0 = (tanpa pupuk kalium), K1 = (10 g plot-1), K2 = (30 g plot-1). Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun per rumpun (helai), jumlah anakan per rumpun (anakan), jumlah umbi per rumpun (umbi), bobot umbi kering angin per sampel (g) dan bobot umbi kering angin per plot (g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kompos jerami padi, Pemberian pupuk kalium,interaksi nya berpengaruh tidak nyata pada semua parameter pengamatan
Pengaruh Pemberian TSP Dan Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus Radiates L) Mustamil Zuhari; Aidi Daslin Sagala; Farida Hariani
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/agrofolium.v5i2.518

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian TSP dan pupuk organik cair kulit pisang terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kacang hijau. Peneltian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan dua faktor yang diteliti: 1. Pemberian TSP dengan 4 taraf dosis: T0 = 0 gram/tanaman, T1 = 18 gram tanaman-1, T2 = 36 gram tanaman-1, T3 = 54 gram tanaman-1. 2. Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang dengan 3 taraf dosis: P0 = 0 ml tanaman-1, P1 = 250 ml tanaman-1, P2 = 500 ml tanaman-1. Parameter yang diukur meliputi tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah cabang, umur berbunga, umur panen, produksi per tanaman dan bobot 100 biji kering. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian TSP merespon secara signifikan pada parameter umur panen. Sedangkan untuk pemberian pupuk organik cair kulit pisang berpengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah cabang. Interaksi TSP dan pupuk organik cair kulit pisang tidak memberikan respon pada semua parameter pengamatan.
Pemberian Biocar Sekam Padi dan Trichoderma Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kedelai Edamame (Glycine max L. Merril) Rima Mawadda Pulungan; Ahmad Sofian; Farida Hariani
Jurnal Agrofolium Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/agrofolium.v5i2.519

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan umtuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian biochar sekam padi dan trichoderma serta interaksi dari kedua perlakuan tersebut terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kedelai edamame (Glycine max L.Merril). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jl. Tuntungan II, Kec. Pancur Batu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, ketinggian tempat ± 45 meter dari permukaan laut(dpl), pada bulan Mei sampai Juli 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan dimana faktor pertama adalah biochar sekam padi (B) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu B0 = (Kontrol), B1 = (1.08kg plot-1), B2 = (2.16kg plot-1). Faktor kedua adalah trichoderma (T) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu T0 = (Kontrol), T1 = (20 g plot-1), T2 = (40 g plot-1), T3 = (60 g plot-1). Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), diameter batang (mm), jumlah cabang produktif (cabang), jumlah polong per sampel (polong), bobot polong per sampel (g). Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian biochar sekam padi dan trichoderma serta interaksi pemberian biochar sekam padi dan trichoderma berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah cabang produktif, jumlah polong per sampel dan bobot polong per sampel.