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Agama Sebagai Proyek Kemanusiaan: Telaah Filsafat Agama atas Pemikiran Gus Dur Tentang Pluralisme dan Kemanusiaan di Indonesia: indonesia Faishal, Muhammad
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.306

Abstract

In Abdurrahman Wahid’s (Gus Dur) perspective, religion is not only a spiritual path to God but also a means to realize humanitarian values in communal life. In the context of Indonesia's plural society, Gus Dur positioned religion as a tool to preserve diversity and protect the rights of minority groups. This study aims to examine Gus Dur's thought through the lens of the philosophy of religion, focusing on the concepts of pluralism and humanity. Using a qualitative descriptive method and a philosophical-hermeneutical analysis, the research explores various primary and secondary texts, including speeches, writings, and policies reflecting Gus Dur’s commitment to pluralism. The findings reveal that Gus Dur viewed faith as a social responsibility, not merely a private relationship with God. He advocated interreligious dialogue, respect for differences, and solidarity with marginalized groups as integral to a sincere expression of religious belief. The study concludes that religion can serve as a humanitarian project when practiced openly, emphasizing justice, compassion, and solidarity. This research contributes to the development of a contextual philosophy of religion and opens new avenues for discourse on the role of religion in upholding humanity within pluralistic societies.
Pengorganisasian Pemuda Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Melalui Literasi Teknologi di Desa Sumbermulyo Kecamatan Jogoroto Kabupaten Jombang Faishal, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Community Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jicd.2021.1.2.46-58

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang proses pendampingan yang dilakukan kepada kelompok pemuda Desa Sumbermulyo sebagai upaya untuk membantu meningkatkan pemasaran produk UMKM dan juga wisata desa yang ada di Desa Sumbermulyo. Penelitian ini berisikan tentang bagaimana strategi pendampingan, dan bagaimana perubahan sebelum dan sesudah pendampingan dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan ABCD (Assed Basic Community Development) dimana metode ini memfokuskan pada aset yang ada untuk dimobilisasi untuk memajukan perekonomian masyarakat. Metode ini memiliki tahapan yang biasa disebut dengan siklus 5-D yaitu define, discovery, dream, design, dan destiny. Hasil dari pendampingan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dari para pemuda Desa Sumbermulyo perihal metode dan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk UMKM dan wisata desa. Dalam mewujudkan hal tersebut, para pemuda belajar untuk menguasai media sosial dan juga aplikasi-aplikasi untuk membuat poster dan video dengan memanfaatkan Android.
Kontribusi Pemahaman Hadis dalam Memahami Hukum Cryptocurrency Wijaksana, Muhammad Aditya; Faishal, Muhammad
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4361

Abstract

The study of cryptocurrency law from an Islamic perspective presents an epistemological challenge that demands a deep understanding of the hadith as one of the primary sources of Sharia law. The increasing use of digital assets such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, coupled with the controversy surrounding their halal-haram status, has created a need to explore the contribution of hadith understanding in framing the legality of cryptocurrency. This study aims to analyze how understanding hadith, both textually and contextually, can provide a normative basis for legal assessments of digital assets. Using qualitative methods with a thematic and hermeneutic approach, this study examines hadith related to the principles of muamalah (muamalah), such as the prohibitions on gharar (unlawful exchange), riba (usury), and maisir (investment), as well as the concepts of justice and clarity of contracts. The research findings indicate that understanding hadith cannot be applied literally but requires reinterpretation based on maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah (the principles of Islamic law) to address the realities of the digital economy. Hadiths on riba-based exchange and the obligation to clarify exchange rates provide an ethical framework for cryptocurrency transaction mechanisms, while hadiths on trustworthiness and asset protection reinforce the urgency of regulation and transparency. This research reveals that cryptocurrency law is highly dependent on its usage characteristics: it can be considered legitimate as a medium of exchange if it meets the requirements of fairness, clarity, and freedom from excessive speculation, but is potentially prohibited if it dominates speculative and manipulative practices. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of developing contemporary ijtihad based on hadith to formulate guidelines for digital economic fiqh, enabling religious authorities to issue fatwas that are adaptive and responsive to modern financial innovations.