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Satwa Liar di Hutan Ndaer, Kampung Ayapokiar, Miyah Kabupaten Tambrauw, Papua Barat Fatem, Sepus Marten; Erari, Semuel Sander; Tuririday, Helena Trivona; Worabay, Meliza Sartje; Belja, Matheus; Wanma, Alfredo Ottow; Runtuboi, Yubelince; Ungirwalu, Antoni; Nebor, Idola Dian
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 8, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v8i3.6503

Abstract

Hutan Ndaer yang terletak di Kabupaten Tambrauw memiliki potensi berbagai spesies satwa liar yang unik dan menjadi daya tarik wisata tetapi juga pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi satwa liar yang berada di Hutan Ndaer dan analisis status konservasi berdasarkan P.106.Tahun 2018, IUCN dan CITES 2022, untuk menunjang upaya pelestarian dan larangan perdagangan satwa liar illegal, juga sebagai media edukasi bagi masyarakat lokal dan berbagai pihak untuk kepentingan pelestarian satwa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, eksplorasi, dan studi pustaka yang relevan. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ditemukan satwa liar yang terdiri dari avifauna (29 spesies), mamal (6 spesies), amfibi (4 spesies) dan reptil (1 spesies). Status perlindungan berdasarkan PERMENLHK.No. 106/2018 terdapat 22% satwa liar dilindungi (D) dan 21% tidak dilindungi (TD). Merujuk pada daftar merah redlist IUCN 2022 terdapat 37% satwa liar dengan resiko terancam rendah (LC), 3% satwa liar sedang menghadapi resiko tinggi kepunahan (VU), 1% beresiko tinggi menuju kepunahan (CR). Seseuai dengan CITES 2022 terdapat 15% satwa liar yang terancam punah apabila perdagangan dibiarkan berlanjut dan 1% dilarang diperdagangkan di Tingkat Internasional.
Eksplorasi Jenis-Jenis Mamalia di Hutan Lembah Kebar pada Kawasan Cagar Alam Pegunungan Tambrauw Utara Abram, Gabriel Orlando; Fatem, Sepus Marten; Worabay, Meliza Sartje; Boseren, Melanesia Brigite; Ayomi, Adomina; Jitmau, Anjela M
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 9, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v9i2.7107

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan karakteristik morfometrik satwaliar mamalia, penelitian ini dilakukan di Hutan Lembah Kebar Pada Kawasan Cagar Alam Pegunungan Tambrauw Utara dan berlangsung selama 3 minggu terhitung tanggal 7 – 28 April 2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan Teknik observasi lapangan, Hasil dari penelitian ditemukan tiga belas individu dan delapan jenis satwa liar mamalia yaitu Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu), Bandikut (Echymipera rufescens), Rusa timor (Rusa timorensis), Babi hutan (Sus scrofa), Kuskus cokelat (Phalanger orientalis), Kuskus totol (Spilocuscus maculatus), Kelelawar codot kecil (Microglossus minimus), Kelelawar kalong besar (Pteropus neohibernicus). Dari kedelapan jenis satwaliar mamalia yang ditemukan terdapat dua mamalia yang termasuk  satwa dilindungi yaitu Kuskus totol (Spilocuscus maculatus) dan Rusa timor (Rusa timorensis).
Connecting social forestry to conservation policies in Tanah Papua Fatem, Sepus M.
Forest and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v3i1.5865

Abstract

Papua is the region with the largest remaining forest resources in Indonesia. This amounts to 42,224,840 hectares of forest areas, which in other words means that 95% of its total area is listed as forests. The breadth of forest coverage is formalized by Forestry Ministerial Decree of Indonesia no. 891/Kpts-II/1999 on the Designation of Provincial Forest Area and Inland Waters in Tanah Papua. Meanwhile, forest resources plays an important part of people’s lives in Tanah Papua and holds an important function among customary communities in Papua. Nevertheless, as yet there has been no meaningful social forestry program that provides direct benefits to communities. As a response to the special autonomy of Papua, several initiatives aimed at providing formal access and support services to local people in forest resource management. Ironically however, such initiatives are discouraged by the central government, arguing that they should originate from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Despite these circumstances, Tambrauw and West Papua have declared themselves to be a conservation district and conservation province, respectively. This article attempts to briefly portray the dynamics of these conservation initiatives and the possibilities of developing synergy with social forestry programming in Tambrauw District and West Papua Province.
The Sausapor Declaration: Challenges in promoting good governance to protect customary communities and natural resources in Tambrauw district, West Papua Fatem, Sepus M.; Syuf, Yaved; Baru, Josepina; Marwa, Jonni; Runtuboi, Yubelince Y.; Tawer, Viktor; Situmorang, Saur; Runtuboi, Ferawati R.
Forest and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v4i2.9346

Abstract

The Sausapor Declaration has served as a stepping stone towards convening and balancing the dynamics of governmental politics, conservation efforts, the protection of customary communities’ rights, and the sustainable management of natural resources in Tambrauw District. The Declaration supported the establishment of Tambrauw as a Conservation District, while also acknowledging the rights of customary communities in shaping political priorities of the local government, which include: a) stewardship of extensive remaining tropical forests (91.9% forest cover); b) management of protected areas, which represent 77-80% of the total area of the District; c) acknowledging the cultural traditions of five major indigenous groups; and, d) securing the active support of formal institutions for these goals. Two stages have shaped the effort to establish the Conservation District.  The first stage involved the period prior to the formal declaration, while the second ecompasses development and implementation of related policies.  Establishing local regulations and protecting local communities required extensive lobbying with the provincial and national government, as well as advocacy in various seminars, including both national and international conferences that provided strategic opportunities for securing support for the Conservation District. These steps have been instrumental in gaining legitimacy and public support for relevant conservation policies and for protecting the rights of customary communities. As one example, the review of Tambrauw spatial planning documents  (RTRW) led to prioritizing eco-tourism as a leading sector for economic development, along with the creation of an overall agropolitan and renewable energy strategy.
Customary Forests in West Papua: Contestation of Desires or Needs? Ungirwalu, Antoni; Awang, San Afri; Runtuboi, Yubelince Y.; Peday, Mariana Y.; Marwa, Jonni; Maitar, Bustar; Murdjoko, Agustinus; Fatem, Sepus M
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.13350

Abstract

The challenge of integrating ecological, economic and social aspects of forest management is still a critical issue among stakeholders who agree on community-based forestry and the rights of indigenous peoples. In West Papua, the contrast of abundant natural resources with serious social inequalities and structured poverty is a continuing challenge for implementing a social forestry program. The process of establishing customary territories in West Papua is an important milestone in recognising its community entities. Is this scheme definitively able to answer the interests of access and management of indigenous peoples? This can help in achieving the sacred goal of protecting 70% of the forest area. This paper examines the dynamics of forest management in West Papua by the parties in customary forests. The low area designated for customary territories in West Papua, which has only reached 2,554.2 hectares, and the absence of a decree on the existence of customary forests is a form of injustice to the interests of local communities. The social forestry acceleration program intended to end the uncertainty surrounding customary forests is still in process. The roles of both on-site and off-site parties have not been optimal in realising customary forests in West Papua due to the complex and incomplete translation process at the site level. The results of the review show that interest is still focused on achieving an indicative-annual figure, which is still dominated by the village forest scheme. Hopefully, this year's acceleration of customary forests will become a milestone in West Papua, based on mutual need and desire.
Conservation Policy, Indigeneity, and Changing Traditional Hunting Practices in West Papua Fatem, Sepus M.; Runtuboi, Yubelince Y.; Fisher, Micah R.; Sufi, Yafed; Maryudi, Ahmad; Sirimorok, Nurhady
Forest and Society Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v7i2.27420

Abstract

Regional governments are increasingly developing conservation policy initiatives that are framed alongside the empowerment of Indigenous Peoples. This paper examines the case of Tambrauw, West Papua, that set out to establish one of the first ever Conservation Regencies in Indonesia. To understand the implications of conservation policy developments, we explored from an environmental justice perspective the ways that one of the most important forest-based activities of local communities – hunting – has changed in recent years. Data was collected using qualitative methods of participatory observation and interviews between 2015-2018 across three Tambrauw districts. The study shows how policy changes are increasing clashes between local hunters and conservation officials. This has implications for broader issues of conservation policy and local livelihoods, and sheds light on the more recent trend of foregrounding Indigenous identity in forest management. Although on the face of it the emergence of conservation regencies represents a trend in downscaling authority to empower local communities, findings shows that place-based and more locally responsive policies need to be established to address emerging conflicts that can also meet broader conservation outcomes.
Kolaborasi perguruan tinggi, gereja, dan masyarakat adat dalam advokasi isu lingkungan dan tenurial di Lembah Kebar Kabupaten Tambrauw: Collaboration of universities, spirituall organization and indigenous peoples in advocacy for environmental and tenure issues in Kebar Valley, Tambrauw Regency Padang, Dina Arung; Runtuboi, Yubelince Y.; Nebore , Idola Dian Y.; Tampang, Ana; Sebayang, Sri Rosepda; Ayomi, Adomina; Mambraku , Selviana; Bauw, Naswa Anissa Az Zahra Sanusi; Fatem, Sepus M.
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v6i3.578

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Natural resources, environmental sustainability, and tenure rights represent complex and persistent challenges faced by Indigenous communities across Indonesia, including in Kebar Valley, Tambrauw Regency, West Papua. This region has been under growing pressure from oil palm plantation expansion, leading to land conflicts, violence, and ecological degradation. This study explores the strategic collaboration among universities, churches, and Indigenous communities in advancing advocacy rooted in ecological justice and tenure recognition. A descriptive qualitative approach with a naturalistic paradigm and ethnographic methods was employed to uncover local narratives, social practices, and customary values that shape collective strategies in addressing structural inequalities. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of advocacy activities. The findings reveal that such cross-sector collaboration has successfully mobilized socio-political strength to promote ulayat land rights, environmental preservation, and community-based economic resilience. The 2024 Declaration of Kebar Valley as the Land of the Gospel marks both a symbolic and strategic milestone, reinforcing solidarity among actors. This partnership has created momentum for progressive policy development, including both regulatory and non-regulatory frameworks at local and national levels. The study underscores the critical role of participatory approaches, recognition of Indigenous knowledge, and integration of spiritual values in empowering Indigenous peoples in resource governance. Future advocacy efforts must encompass sociocultural, economic, and legal dimensions to ensure the sustainability of Indigenous territories and the well-being of local communities.  Keywords: Advocacy; Collaboration; Community; Kebar; Tambrauw   ABSTRAK  Isu sumber daya alam, lingkungan, dan hak tenurial merupakan permasalahan kompleks yang dihadapi masyarakat adat di Indonesia, termasuk di Lembah Kebar, Kabupaten Tambrauw, Papua Barat. Kawasan ini mengalami tekanan akibat ekspansi perkebunan kelapa sawit yang menimbulkan konflik lahan, kekerasan, dan degradasi ekologis. Penelitian ini mengkaji kolaborasi antara perguruan tinggi, gereja, dan masyarakat adat dalam upaya advokasi berbasis keadilan ekologis dan hak tenurial. Pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan paradigma naturalistik dan metode etnografi digunakan untuk menggali narasi lokal, praktik sosial, dan nilai-nilai adat yang membentuk strategi kolektif komunitas dalam menghadapi ketimpangan struktural. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi aktivitas advokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi lintas aktor ini mampu membangun kekuatan sosial-politik dalam mendorong pengakuan hak ulayat, pelestarian lingkungan, serta penguatan ekonomi komunitas. Deklarasi Lembah Kebar sebagai Tanah Injil (2024) menjadi tonggak simbolik sekaligus strategis dalam memperkuat solidaritas antar aktor. Kolaborasi tersebut membuka ruang bagi terobosan kebijakan baik dalam bentuk regulasi maupun non-regulasi di tingkat lokal dan nasional. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan partisipatif, pengakuan terhadap kearifan lokal, dan integrasi nilai spiritual dalam memperkuat posisi masyarakat adat dalam tata kelola sumber daya alam. Advokasi ke depan harus mencakup dimensi sosial-budaya, ekonomi, dan hukum untuk menjamin keberlanjutan ruang hidup dan kesejahteraan komunitas adat secara menyeluruh. Kata kunci: Advokasi;  Kebar;  Kolaborasi; Mayarakat; Tambrauw
Morphology of Lichen Fungi in Amban Regency, Manokwari, West Papua Nebore, Idola Dian Yoku; Lefaan, Paskalina Th.; Massora, Maria; Nunaki, Jan H.; Dewi, Resmila; Fatem, Sepus Marten
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.9973

Abstract

Lichens are symbiotic association between fungi (mycobionts) and photosynthetic partners (phycobiont) that play essential ecological roles as bioindicators, pioneers in succession, and contributors to nutrient cycling. Despite their importance, the diversity and morphology of lichens in West Papua remain poorly documented. This study aimed to assess the morphology diversity of lichen taxa in Amban Regency, Manokwari, West Papua. The method used was explorative surveys with purposive sampling in Amban Regency (site I, II, and III) based on low, moderate, and high air quality. Lichen identification was based on morphological characteristic. The results showed that there were 27 species lichens belong to 12 genera and 8 families Chrysothrichaceae, Coenogoniaceae, Collemataceae, Graphidaceae, Megalosporaceae, Parmeliaceae, Physciaceae, and Strigulacea. The dominant species were from the families of Graphidaceae. Crustose lichens dominated (74%), foliose lichens (18%), with filamentous and leprose (4% each), while fruticose types were absent. Crustose lichens exhibited strong substrate adhesion and tolerance to variable microclimatic conditions with temperatures between 26,1-29,3°C, whereas foliose and filamentous forms were confined to more stable, and humid habitats between 72,0-85,4%. Continued surveys are recommended to monitor potential shifts in community composition under climate change and habitat disturbance.
Pengembangan kampung ekowisata Ayapokiar Tambrauw melalui Tridharma Universitas Papua: Development of Ayapokiar Tambrauw Ecotourism Village Through Tridharma University of Papua Fatem, Sepus M.; Wambrauw, Yustina L. D.; Arung Padang, Dina; Ayomi, Adomina; Sebayang, Sri R.; Fatem, Desmina F.; Ahoren, Calista; Krey, Sarah D. D.
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v5i3.480

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Community Service “Program Pengembangan Kampung Ekowisata” is a manifestation of the Papua University Higher Education, namely community service. Community service is a form of knowledge that is expressed theoretically in college to be applied in real life in the Ayapokiar village community, so that the knowledge gained can be applied and developed in the life of the wider community. In general, this program is hoped that can contribute to the development of the Cenderawasih bird watching tourist village, especially for improving the welfare of indigenous communities as guardians and owners of forests and the Cenderawasih bird habitat. The activities that was done were: 1) providing food for villagers, 2). health check activities for the community, 3) students carry out teaching activities in elementary school, 4). providing stationery gifts for elementary school children, and 5). ecotourism guide counseling of Paradisea minor.  Keywords: Ayapokiar Village; Bird Watching; Community Service; Community Welfare; Ecotourism   ABSTRAK Program Pengembangan Kampung Ekowisata di Kampung Ayapokiar Kabupaten Tambrauw merupakan salah satu wujud Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi Universitas Papua. Program ini sebagai bentuk implementasi ilmu teoritis di perguruan tinggi untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan nyata masyarakat Kampung Ayapokiar sehingga ilmu yang diperoleh dapat dikembangkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat luas. Program yang dilakukan adalah: 1) pemberian bahan makanan kepada masyarakat, 2) pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis, 3) mahasiswa mengajar di SD YPPK Ayapokiar, dan 4) Pembagian alat tulis untuk anak SD YPPK Ayapokiar, dan 5) penyuluhan pemandu ekowisata burung Cenderawasih kecil. Secara umum, program ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi terhadap pengembangan kampung ekowisata pengamatan burung Cenderawasih kecil sekaligus bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat adat sebagai pemilik hutan habitat burung Cenderawasih kecil di Kampung Ayapokiar, Distrik Miyah, Kabupaten Tambrauw. Kata kunci: Ekowisata; Kampung Ayapokiar; Kesejahteraan Masyarakat; Pengamatan Burung; Pengabdian Masyarakat
CATATAN LAPANGAN MENGENAI SATWALIAR DI LOKASI EKOWISATA SYURGAR SAUSAPOR, KABUPATEN TAMBRAUW Fatem, Sepus; Worabai, Meliza S; Beljai, Matheus; Wanma, Alfredo O; Ungirwalu, Antoni; Runtuboi, Yubelince; Dian Nebore, Idola; M Jitmau, Anjeli; Ayomi, Adomina; S Erari, Semuel
Jurnal Belantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v7i2.1000

Abstract

This study was conducted at Syurgar ecoutourism site, subdistrict of Sausapor Tambrauw district. Data was collected from June to July 2020 using survey method, direct catching, cage trap and interview. This study aimed to list the wildlife species, especially Birds, Mammals Herpetofauna, and Butterflies in order to complete data of the government of Tambrauw District for the purpose of Syurgar ecotourism development. This study recorded that there were 15 birds’ species of 13 families, 12 mammals’ species of 6 family, 4 herpetofauna’s species of 4 families, and 25 butterflies of 4 families. Syurgar has a potential to be a birdwatching site. There are several appealing birds, including Lesser bird-of-paradise (Paradisaea minor), king bird of paradise (Cincinurus regius), blyth’s hornbill (Rhyncetores plicatus), sulphur-crested cockatoo (Cacatua galerita). Endemic species of mammals include long-beaked echidna (Zaglosus bruijnii), dorcopsis/forest’s wallaby (Dorcopsis sp.), northern common cuscus (Phalanger orientalis), common spotted cuscus (Spilocuscus maculates), old world fruit bats (Dobsonia sp.), great flying fox (Pteropus neohibernicus). Endemic species of herpetofauna include frogs (Papurana sp.), Papua wrinkled ground frog (Cornufer papuensis). Eventually, some butterflies’ species include redeye bushbrown (Mycalesis aethiops), bushbrown (Mycalesis elia), and Papuan gull (Cepora abnormis). It is strongly suspected that several birds, mammals, herpetofauna, and butterflies have not been recorded due to time constraints. Therefore, further study is recommended for data completion.
Co-Authors Abram, Gabriel Orlando Agustinus Murdjoko Ahmad Maryudi Ahmad Maryudi Ahmad Maryudi Ahoren, Calista Aksamina Yohanita Ana Tampang Antoni Ungirwalu Antoni Ungirwalu Ariance Juli Ross Nauw Arung Padang, Dina Ayomi, Adomina Baru, Josepina Bauw, Naswa Anissa Az Zahra Sanusi Belja, Matheus Boseren, Melanesia Brigite DARIUS WAREN Devi Manuhua Dian Nebore, Idola Erari, Semuel S. Fatem, Desmina F. Ferawati Runtuboi Fisher, Micah R. Fitrida Antoh Henderina Morin, Henderina HERMANUS WARMETAN Ika Susanti Jan Hendriek Nunaki Jitmau, Anjela M Jonni Marwa Josina Waromi Krey, Sarah D. D. M Jitmau, Anjeli Maitar, Bustar Mambraku , Selviana Maria Massora Mariana H. Peday, Mariana H. Marwa, Jonni Matheus Beljai, Matheus Mecky Sagrim Melanesia B. Boseran Melanesia Brigite Boseren Morimuzendy, Agustina S Nebore , Idola Dian Y. Nebore, Idola Dian Novita Kosamah Novita Panambe Onasius Matani Padang, Dina Arung Paskalina Theresia Lefaan Peday, Mariana H Peday, Mariana Y. Petrus Izak Bumbut Resmila Dewi Rina N. Yowei, Rina N. S Erari, Semuel Salmon Lembang San Afri Awang San Afri Awang San Afri Awang Satyawan Pudyatmoko Satyawan Pudyatmoko Sebayang, Sri R. Semuel Sander Erari Siburian, Rima HS. Sirimorok, Nurhady Situmorang, Saur Sri Rosepda Sebayang, Sri Rosepda Sufi, Yafed Susanti Tasik Susilo Budi Husodo Syuf, Yaved Tawer, Viktor Tresia Frida Awak Tuririday, Helena Trivona Wambrauw, Yustina L. D. Wanma, Alfredo O Wanma, Alfredo Ottow Worabai, Meliza S Worabay, Meliza Sartje Worabay, Yanke Elzirra T. Yubel Maria Msen Yubelince Runtuboi