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PENGARUH JUMLAH KRIB TIPE ZIGZAG TERHADAP KECEPATAN ALIRAN PADA SUNGAI KRUENG ACEH Suryati Suryati; Eldina Fatimah; Masimin Masimin
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v3i4.16727

Abstract

The velocity at the inner turns of the Krueng Aceh river which is ± 100 meters from the Pango Bridge results in the collapse of river banks and endangers public facilities. For this reason, it is necessary to design a construction to protect the river bank. One of the alternatives is to use groyne construction. This study simulated the gropozag type groyne as an alternative form of groyne to be installed in the field. The aim of the study is to see the effect of gropozag type groyne on the river speed using the Surfacewater Modeling System (SMS) program to predict the direction of flow after the installation of the crib. Calibration is performed by determining the relative error value using velocity measurement data. This study uses gropozag groyne type with a length of 2,47 m (6 % B), 3 perpendicular groyne formation placements with an inclination of 10o,20o and 30o towards the upstream and the downstream area in 2 variations, namely 5-unit groynes and 3-unit groynes. The results shows that the RMA2 model obtained results that are close to the measurement value, where the value of the relative error obtained is 7.74% in cross 1 and 6.27% in cross 2. The lengthwise analysis of maximum velocity of 5-unit groynes shows that the maximum velocity occurs at V3 of 4,029 m/sec in the KRA5 formation (10o inclined to downstream of 5 units). Maximum speed of 3-unit groynes at V3 with KTA3 formation (3 perpendicular units) is 3,612 m/s. The number of groynes installed also affects the velocity of the simulation results. The velocity of the 5-unit groynes series is greater than that of the 3-unit groynes series.
PENGARUH VEGETASI TERHADAP TAHANAN ALIRAN PADA SALURAN IRIGASI I.E. Sulastri Sihotang; Eldina Fatimah; Masimin Masimin
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v2i2.13210

Abstract

Irrigation channel in D.I. Timbang Deli, Deli Serdang district Sumut province has a total area of 520 Ha and a 5000 meter long secondary channel. Irrigation channel in D.I. Timbang Deli overgrown vegetation at the base and wall of the channel so it is expected to affect roughness. The objective of the study was the flow resistance with the variation of vegetation volume to the variation of the discharge. The method used in this study is field observation by measuring flow velocity, flow depth and vegetation volume (VT) on trapezoidal tract width of 3.75 m and height of 0.90 m along 154 m. Measurements were performed on 3 points of upstream, middle and downstream channels and 5 transverse dots X1 through X5 4 times with D1 debit variation of 1.32 m³/s and D2 of 0.98 m³/s. The dominant vegetation channels are rigid. Measurement velocity using current meter while for vegetation volume (VT) using grid method. The results showed that vegetation volume VT0 (0,00 m³/0,00%), VT1 (52,417 m³/21,14%), VT2 (70,7921 m³/24,51%) and VT3 (83,053 m³/30,42%). It is seen that the increase in vegetation volume can affect the flow resistance. The result of measurement increased the resistance of flow to VT0 0,052, VT1 equal to 0,062 with percentage 16,13%, VT2 equal to 0,108 with percentage 51,85% and VT3 equal to 0,122 with percentage 57,37% atD1. Meanwhile, at D2 there is an increase of flow resistance to VT0 by 0,044, VT1 is 0,052 with percentage 15,38%, VT2 equal to 0,058 with percentage 24,14% and VT3 equal to 0,070 with percentage 37,14%. This shows that the flow resistance VT0 is smaller than the flow resistance VT1, VT2 and VT3. From the above results are expected to conduct O and P channels by surrounding communities and related government.
POTENSI ANCAMAN BANJIR BANDANG SUB DAS TIMANG GAJAH KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH DAN ACEH TENGAH Rahmi Nia Ivana; Eldina Fatimah; Azmeri Azmeri
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v4i1.16725

Abstract

Timang Gajah Sub Watershed is one of total 12 sub watersheds located in Peusangan Watershed. The condition of Peusangan Watershed is degraded and it triggers hydrometeorology disaster such as flash flood. The record of flash flood events is very high in the districts located in Peusangan watershed. According to BPS 2014 Data, there were 32 events of flash flood occurred in Central Aceh, 17 events occurring in Bener Meriah, 7 events occurring in Bireuen, 2 events occurring in North Aceh, 23 events occurring in Pidie and 4 event occurring in Nagan Raya. This reason becomes the background of the research as well as there has not been compiled flash flood hazard map in Timang Gajah Sub Watershed. This research aims to compile flash flood hazard map in Timang Gajah Sub Watershed. The research analysis is by using Indonesia Disaster Risk (RBI) (2016). The analysis tool used is GIS tool. The result uses fuzzy membership analysis of inundation depth. Based on the analysis outcomes, it is resulted that flash flood hazard analysis in Timang Gajah Sub Watershed consist of 4 categories dominated by safe area as 29,366.55 Ha (81.89%) and vulnerable area as 2,954.83 Ha (8.24 %). 
PERUBAHAN KECEPATAN ALIRAN AKIBAT VARIASI VOLUME VEGETASI DI BELOKAN SALURAN IRIGASI Muhammad Nasir; Eldina Fatimah; Masimin Masimin
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v2i2.13211

Abstract

D. I Timbang Deli is 520 Ha of flow area and 5000 meters of secondary channel is located in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The turn of the irrigation network in overgrown vegetation on the cliffs and bottom of the channel, is expected to reduce the flow rate. The purpose of the study was to see the distribution of velocity, resistance and energy loss in the secondary channel due to vegetation. The method used is conducting surveys in the field by measuring water depth, vegetation volume and flow velocity. Trapezoidal channel with 36 m length, 1.45 lower width, 3.15 m upper width and 33,510 turn angle. The velocity measured in the middle and downstream regions across the channel is divided from points X1 to X5 with Q1 = 0.62m3/ sec and Q2 = 0.83 m3/sec. The results obtained in the speed distribution in Q1 Vmax mean X1 = 0.296 m/s and X5 = 0.199 m/s, the speed decreases due to the turn of 48.82%. On VV3 Vmaks the average is X4 = 0.216 m/sec and (X1 and X2) = 0,000 m/sec, the volocity decreases due to the presence of vegetation between X1, X2 and X5 at Q1 = 100%. In Q2 the average VV0 Vmax condition of the flow X1 = 0.477 m/s and X5 = 0.323 m/s between X1 and X5 the volocity decreases due to turn 28.45%. VV3 Vmax conditions on average X5 = 0.312 m / s and X1 = 0.000 m / s, between X1 and X5 the speed decreases due to the presence of 100% vegetation. In connection with the above results, with this research the local community and local government can carry out cleaning on the channel on a scale basis.
STUDI SEDIMENTASI PADA DAS SEUNAGAN KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Dian Safiana; Eldina Fatimah; Azmeri Azmeri
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v2i3.13459

Abstract

Seunagan River Basin Area has a very important role as a water needs for the people in Nagan Raya Regency and the half of West Aceh Regency. The condition of Krueng Seunagan River Basin Area is getting more and more critical which is marked by a lot of dangerous activities inside and outside the River Basin Area such as mining, land conversion and so on. This study aim are for knowing how much a yearly sediment production that happened in Krueng Seunagan River Basin Area and the Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) and also to recommend the effort of land  conservation. From the sediment rate analysis in Sub River Basin Areas, it obtained variation sediment rate that spread over 4 Sub River Basin Areas. From the yearly sediment production analysis result can be confirmed that the largest sediment production happened in Seunagan Hulu Sub River Basin Area, which the sediment production is 143.879,08 ton/year and then followed by Seunagan Hilir Sub River Basin Area 135.644,02 ton/year, and then Cut Sub River Basin Area 116.016,74 ton/year and the smallest sediment production happened in Isep Sub River Basin Area which the sediment production is 107.985,52 ton/year. The Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) result for each sub river basin area is Seunagan Hulu 9,6%, Isep 12,2 %, Cut 11,8% and Seunagan Hilir 10,0 %
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN JALUR EVAKUASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KECAMATAN KUTA ALAM KOTA BANDA ACEH (STUDI KASUS LAMPULO, KAMPUNG MULIA, LAMDINGIN ) Sahwilliza Sahwilliza; Muhammad Isya; Eldina Fatimah
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v1i3.11774

Abstract

Kecamatan Kuta Alam mempunyai luas wilayah  10,05 Km2  dengan tinggi rata-rata 0,80 meter diatas permukaan laut. Lokasi bukit yang cukup jauh dari pinggir pantai (±10 Km), dengan jumlah penduduk 42.217 jiwa dan kepadatan penduduk 4200.70 jiwa/km², hal ini menimbulkan masalah yang serius bila mana bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami melanda, yaitu pada saat warga berusaha menyelamatkan diri ke bukit atau dataran tinggi lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi jalan Gampong Lampulo, Gampong Mulia dan Lamdingin, yang digunakan sebagai jalur evakuasi, mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap efektivitas jalur evakuasi yang tersedia, dan analisis tingkat efektivitas penggunaan jalan desa sebagai jalur evakuasi pada saat terjadi bencana. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan melakukan pengamatan dan pengukuran secara langsung di lokasi penelitian, membagikan quesioner untuk mengetahui persepsi responden. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebar dan kondisi jalan Gampong Lampulo, Gampong Mulia dan Lamdingin yang diteliti memenuhi kriteria sebagai jalur evakuasi sebagaimana diisyaratkan oleh SDC (Sea Defense Consultant) dan penelitian ITS ( Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November ). Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disarankan antara lain perlu diadakan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya melakukan evakuasi pada saat terjadi gempa bumi dan pengenalan kepada masyarakat mengenai jalan gampong yang efektif untuk digunakan sebagai jalur evakuasi.
EVALUASI INLET DRAINASE JALAN POROS UTAMA KECAMATAN KUALA KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Uswatun Hasanah; Eldina Fatimah; Azmeri Azmeri
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v1i3.11779

Abstract

Nagan Raya District Government undertook the construction of roads, including the Poros Utama Road of Kuala Subdistrict. At the time of rain, in certain locations are still formed puddles above the surface of the asphalt. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the efficiency and duration of draining flow through the inlet on the road. The data required are the type, distance and dimensions of the existing inlet and the location map, the maximum daily annual rainfall data, cross and longitudinal sectional drawing. Calculations start by calculating the design flow of rainfall data processing. Furthermore, the calculation of the gutter flow as well as the efficiency and the inlet draining time. Based on calculations, the efficiency of the existing inlet in the form of a curb opening inlet is in the range between 4,93% to 6,51% with  0,64-3,92 minutes of draining time. This value indicates that the inlet on the road produces very low efficiency. Inlet is expected to drain all the water or 100% efficiency. The inundation disturbs the movement of the vehicle and affects the pavement resistance. Therefore, the flow of water above the road surface is expected not to create a puddle.
Co-Authors 'Aini, Qurratul . Azmeri, . Abdullah Abdullah Achmad, Ashfa Agus Halim, Agus Ahmad Zikra Jumhasla Putra Alfian Alfian Alfiansyah Yulianur Alfiansyah Yulianur BC Amir Fauzi Amir Fauzi Amir Hamzah Isa Amir Hamzah Isa Andika, Fauzi Andre, Sofyan Aprila, Mellita Arie Julianda Arifullah, Arifullah Asrina, Naja Aulia Kesuma, Putra Azmeri Azmeri Benazir, Benazir Clara, Bella Fitrah Dedi Sofriadi Devi Sundary Dian Safiana Erwin Ferdinansyah Faisal Faisal Fauzi Andika Fauzia, Arisna Fauziah Fauziah Ferdinansyah, Erwin Furumoto, Yoshinori Haiqal Haiqal hayatun nisa Henny Herawati Humayra, Siti I.E. Sulastri Sihotang Ibdayanti, Dinda Rizka Ibnu Rusydy Ibrahim Ibrahim Iin Shabrina Hilal Indra . Isa, Amir Hamzah Jamaluddin, Khaizal Kamal, Shafa Safira Khaizal Jamaluddin Khaliq, Gebie Firman Kiswanto Kiswanto Lia Nazia Liza Zulaini Maimun Rizalihadi Maimun Rizalihadi Maimun Saputra Maimun Saputra Marini Bravikawati Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Muammer Diandra Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Isya Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Sahriat Tanjung Muksin Umar Munirwansyah Munirwansyah Munzirwan Habibi N. Nazaruddin Nasaiy, Qurratul 'Aini Benti Nazar, Teuku Mochamad Nina Shaskia Nisa, Hayatun Nur Mutia Nurwijayanti Oktaparizi, Rio Pratama, Nadri Putra, Teuku Devansyah Qurratul Aini Radityo, Tithan Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmi Nia Ivana Rauzana, Anita Rio Oktaparizi Rizcha Tasliya Sahwilliza Sahwilliza Said Khairullah Sari Mastura, Cut Annisa Widya Sari Rezeki shafa safira kamal Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Sukandar Sukandar Sukandar Sukandar Sundary, Devi Suryati Suryati Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syahna, Diyatura Syamsidik Syamsidik Syamsidik, Syamsidik Taharuddin Taharuddin Tarmizi Tarmizi Teuku Devansyah Putra Teuku Mochamad Nazar Tithan Radityo Uswatun Hasanah Wien Linge Yoshinori Furumoto Yusbindar Yusbindar Zein, Ikramullah Ziana Ziana Ziana, Ziana Zulaini, Liza