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ADOPSI INOVASI USAHA ISTRI NELAYAN DI BLIMBINGSARI BANYUWANGI Fatmah, Fatmah
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): JAP : Vol. 25, No. 1, Februari 2024 - Juli 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

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Abstract

This article aims to examine what factors cause the unsuccessful adoption of business innovations among fisherwives in Blimbingsari Village. The findings of this study are expected to assist the government in identifying concrete measures to help improve the welfare of fishermen. That way the government's programme to spur the development of the marine and fisheries sector can be realised from upstream to downstream which not only focuses on increasing fish production but also innovating to provide added value. The population in this study were fishermen's wives in Blimbingsari Village, Banyuwangi Regency. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. A total of 214 respondents were obtained as research samples. The data analysis used in this study was path analysis. The results showed that this research model was able to explain the theory clearly. Variables of innovation characteristics, adopter characteristics, social systems, and communication channels have a positive direction towards innovation adoption.
SENGKETA PEMBATALAN HIBAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA STABAT DITINJAU DARI MASLAHAH Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Fatmah, Fatmah
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9807

Abstract

This study aims to examine the considerations of religious court judges in examining and deciding grant cancellation disputes. This study will analyze the decision of the Religious Court regarding the cancellation of grants in terms of maslahah. This study uses qualitative normative legal research. While the approach used is statutory and conceptual approach. The data sources used are primary data sources consisting of decisions from the Religious Courts, compilations of Islamic law, books of civil law laws, compilations of sharia economic laws. Meanwhile, secondary sources of law consist of books of Islamic jurisprudence, law books, and scientific journal articles. The results of this study indicate that the panel of judges examining cases of disputes over the cancellation of dominant gifts applies article 35 paragraph 1, article 36 paragraph I law number 1 of 1974 concerning joint assets and article 1338 of the civil law code concerning agreements/agreement, thus ignoring Article regarding the permissibility of withdrawing the grant object even though the grant is without the approval of other heirs. Meanwhile, according to the theory of maslahah initiated by al-Ghazali that the decisions of the Religious Courts made by the panel of judges are ideally to realize the concept of maqasid sharia, namely maintenance of property and offspring. Thus, it can avoid negative impacts that will occur in family relationships, such as the relationship between parents and their heirs. However, according to Hans Kelsen's theory of justice, the considerations made by judges in deciding cases of cancellation of grants tended to be inconsistent in the application of the applicable legal system, so that according to him, the intended sense of justice had not been fully fulfilled.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION NUMBER 6/PUU-XIX/2021 CONCERNING THE REVIEW OF THE JOB CREATION LAW SIYASAH TASYRI'IYYAH PERSPECTIVE Fatmah, Fatmah
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20368

Abstract

The decision of the Constitutional Court Number 6/PUU-XIX/2021 states that Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation is unconstitutional because it does not fulfill the element of public participation, is not following the technique of drafting laws, and has changed even though it has been agreed in the plenary session of the DPR when it will be ratified. However, the decision of the Constitutional Court still draws protests from the public because it does not firmly state that Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation is unconstitutional, so it must be completely and completely annulled. Therefore, this research will start the analysis of views siyasah tasyri'iyyah and the perspective of law science in Indonesia This type of research is libraryresearch. In this case, the researcher is dealing with text or data that is directly usable which can be found in the library. The results of this study concluded that the view of siyasah tasyri'iyyah and the science of legislation is true the first principle of siyasah tasyri'iyyah simplify and simplify, but this must be seen holistically from the point of view of the principle of gradually,in line with human benefit, realizing equitable justice. The Job Creation Law cannot be said to be ideal, so it needs improvement. Even if examined from a philosophical, juridical and sociological basis, the Job Creation Law did not fulfill aspects of public participation, had no legal basis for making it at the time the MK Decision was issued and did not reflect the basic needs of society.
Training program to support posbindu cadre knowledge and community health centre staff in the Geriatric Nutrition Service Fatmah, Fatmah
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The geriatric minimal service standard (SPM) coverage in Depok has steadily decreased from 37.53% in 2013 to 11.8% in 2018. One factor affecting the problem is a lack of patient participation and the inability of posbindu (integrated service post for older people) cadres to perform their tasks. To increase the coverage of older people visiting posbindu, it is necessary to raise the knowledge and skill levels of posbindu cadres and community health centre staff in Depok. The skills include performing nutritional status assessment (NSA) and screening, early detection of dementia, independence assessment, and elderly nutrition counselling. This is a case-based article focusing on geriatric nutrition training for posbindu cadres and community health service staffs. We undertook training for 35 subjects (22 posbindu cadres and 13 community health centre staff). At the end of the training, the mean score of the elderly nutrition knowledge had increased to 52.5 points. The score before training significantly differed with post-training (p = 0.001). The knowledge of subjects who have the previous training was also significantly different from those who did not have the previous training (p = 0.017). The knowledge of posbindu cadres and community health centre staffs can be improved through elderly nutrition training. Technical assistance and monitoring performed three months after the training measured their ability to perform the geriatric nutrition services. They should be able to demonstrate how to educate older people in the diabetes mellitus nutrition campaign, metabolic syndrome, nutrition-balanced diet, and gout; also, how to conduct predicted height measurements using the knee-height predictor, and how to fill MNA, MMSE, BADL, and IADL instruments. We suggest the geriatric nutrition training program will increase SPM coverage at Depok City.
Suplementasi Udang Rebon untuk Meningkatkan Kadar Zink pada Anak Stunted Sri Sulistyawati Anton; Agussalim Bukhari; Aidah Juliati A Baso; Kadek Ayu Erika; Anton Anton; Fatmah Fatmah; Isymiarni Syarif
Proceedings National Conference Sinesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Sisi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/ncrcs-sinesia.v1i1.7

Abstract

Defisiensi zink sangat berkaitan dengan gangguan pertumbuhan dan peningkatan risiko infeksi, terutama pada anak stunting. Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di wilayah dengan sumber daya terbatas, sering kali disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis dan asupan mikronutrien yang tidak memadai. Udang rebon, sebagai pangan lokal yang kaya protein dan zink, memiliki potensi sebagai intervensi gizi untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Penelitian quasi-eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian makanan tambahan berbahan dasar udang rebon terhadap kadar zink serum pada anak stunting usia 24–60 bulan. Sebanyak 88 anak stunting dibagi secara acak menjadi dua kelompok: intervensi (n=44) dan control (n=44). Kelompok intervensi menerima makanan tambahan berbahan dasar udang rebon setiap hari selama 90 hari, sedangkan kelompok kontrol menerima plasebo. Kadar zink serum diukur pada hari ke-0 dan hari ke-90 melalui sampel darah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kadar zink serum yang signifikan pada kedua kelompok (p=0.0001), namun peningkatan lebih tinggi terjadi pada kelompok intervensi (75.25±6.49) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (72,14±6,01). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi berbasis udang rebon efektif dalam meningkatkan status zink anak stunting. Sebagai pangan lokal yang bergizi, terjangkau, dan mudah diakses, udang rebon berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai strategi alternatif dalam upaya penanggulangan stunting dan defisiensi mikronutrien.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAHAN PADA BIDANG UMUM DI KANTOR DESA KAYAKAH KECAMATAN AMUNTAI SELATAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA Fatmah, Fatmah; Anjasmari, Ni Made Musiyani; Sari, Ratna
Al Iidara Balad Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Al Iidara Balad
Publisher : PPPM STIA Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36658/aliidarabalad.7.2.1742

Abstract

Pelayanan administrasi pemerintahan desa merupakan ujung tombak pelayanan publik yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat secara prima. Namun, pada Kantor Desa Kayakah ditemukan 4 fenomena masalah yaitu: (1) Petugas sering terlambat datang ke kantor desa sehingga masyarakat harus menunggu lama; (2) Kurangnya informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai persyaratan dan prosedur pelayanan karena belum tersedianya media informasi seperti papan pengumuman atau panduan tertulis; (3) Keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana pelayanan, di mana belum tersedia meja dan kursi tunggu sehingga pelayanan sering dilakukan secara lesehan; dan (4) Belum adanya standar waktu pelayanan yang pasti karena jam operasional kantor belum diterapkan secara konsisten. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan administrasi pemerintahan pada bidang umum di Kantor Desa Kayakah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data diambil melalui penarikan informan secara purposive sampling berjumlah 13 orang. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, dan Penarikan Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan cukup baik. Pada dimensi tangibles (berwujud) dinilai kurang baik karena keterbatasan fasilitas fisik dan kerusakan alat kantor. Dimensi reliability (keandalan) dinilai cukup baik pada ketepatan waktu, namun kurang baik pada kejelasan prosedur karena ketiadaan SOP tertulis. Dimensi responsiveness (ketanggapan) dinilai cukup baik dalam membantu urusan warga secara cekatan. Dimensi assurance (jaminan) dinilai cukup baik pada etika petugas namun kurang pada pengawasan pimpinan. Dimensi empathy (empati) dinilai baik karena sikap ramah dan komunikatif petugas. Faktor penghambat yaitu keterbatasan anggaran desa untuk sarana dan prasarana, kurangnya media informasi pelayanan, ketiadaan arahan pimpinan terkait SOP serta lemahnya pengawasan dan ketiadaan sanksi. Faktor pendukung yaitu adanya pelatihan/BIMTEK bagi aparatur desa serta koordinasi dan kerja sama tim yang baik antar perangkat desa. Guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, maka Pemerintah Desa Kayakah hendaknya segera menyusun dan memajang SOP serta papan informasi pelayanan secara tertulis agar masyarakat mendapatkan kepastian informasi. Perlu adanya pengalokasikan anggaran untuk perbaikan sarana prasarana kantor seperti ruang tunggu dan alat tulis kantor guna menunjang kenyamanan masyarakat. Selain itu, Kepala Desa hendaknya meningkatkan pengawasan melekat terhadap disiplin kerja perangkat desa, serta tetap mempertahankan sikap ramah dan kerja sama tim yang sudah berjalan dengan baik dalam melayani masyarakat.