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Journal : AGROMIX

Pengaruh dekomposisi Trichoderma virens pada berbagai jenis kompos kotoran ternak untuk menekan penyakit busuk pangkal batang bawang merah Rosmini Rosmini; Nur Hayati; Burhanuddin Nasir; Flora Pasaru; Sri Anjar Lasmini

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.194 KB) | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v11i2.2081

Abstract

Palu Valley shallot production is still very low namely 5.31 tonnes/ha when compared to national production which reaches 9.7 tonnes/ha, this is due to the attack of the base stem rot disease caused by Fusarium oxsyporum f.sp. cepae. This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic fertilizer decomposed by Trichoderma virens on the incidence of stem rot disease and shallot yields. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Pests and Plant Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, and shallot planting in Oloboju Village, Sigi Biromaru District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province and lasted from March 2018 to August 2018. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments consisting of, without organic fertilizer (B0), cow manure 10 tons/ha + Trichoderma virens 100g/L (B1), chicken manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B2), goat manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B3), and petrogenic 5 tons/ha+ T. virens 100g/L (B4). The results showed that the use of 10 tons/ha cow manure decomposed by T. virens (B1) can reduce the intensity of stem rot disease on the Palu Valley shallot which is 5.61% to be 1.88% (3rd week) and 2.89% to be 0.98% (7th week), and increase shallot yield from 4.09 tons/ha to be 7.48 tons/ ha.
Co-Authors Abd Wahid Abd. Wahid Abdul Hadid Abdul Syakur Abdul Wahid Alam Anshary Andi Ete Andika, Nur Syfa Husni Ariana Lamba Arif Riyadi Asgar Taiyeb Asrul Asrul Asrul Asrul Asrul Burhanuddin Haji Nasir Burhanuddin Nasir Burhanuddin Nasir Dance Tangkesalu Dance Tangkesalu Danil Supriyadi Dwi Rohma Wulandari Faris Dongga Fitra Jaya Ardi Goklas Simarmata Gunawan Gunawan Hairil Rahmat Hairul Hadi Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hizkiah Toding Rongkok Humaya, Humaya I Kadek Duis Tiana I Putu Suci Astawa Idham Idham Idham Idham Iin Ihrawati IRWAN LAKANI Irwan Lakani Irwan Lakani Johanis Panggeso Johanis Panggeso Jusriadi kirana, Ajmal Lamba, Ariana Larioh, Novita Kristina Megawati - Mile, Yuldi Misnanto Misnanto Moh yunus2 Moh. Hibban Toana Moh. Hibban Toana Moh. Yunus Mohammad Kafrianto Mohammad Yunus Mohammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Mutmainah Mutmainah Najamudin Najamudin Novita Kristina Larioh Nur Edy Nur Hayati Nur Khasanah Nur Khasanah Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Rahman, Selmiana Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramlah n.Saada i Reynaldi Riskayanti Riskayanti Riski Kaleb Rosmini Rosmini Rosmini Saleh Muhammad Salim Saleh, Shahabudin Selmiana Rahman Setiadi, Feby Shahabuddin Saleh Simarmata, Goklas Sisi Pratiwi Siti Rahmawila Sri Anjar Lasmini Sulaeman Sulaeman Sulaeman Supriyadi, Danil Susanti1 Susanti1 TriAgung Nirwan, Muhammad Alfian Valentino Valentino Vinsensia Pato Vinsensia Pato Wahyuniarsih, Desi Yatno S. Yohanis Tambing Yosep Patadungan Yudana, I Kadek Yuspan Yuspan Zulkifly, Zulkifly