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All Journal ETIKONOMI Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets SEGMEN Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis MATRIK: JURNAL MANAJEMEN, STRATEGI BISNIS, DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pembangunan (JAKTABANGUN) International Research Journal of Business Studies (E-Journal) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Management Research and Behavior Journal Media Riset Akuntansi Auditing & Informasi International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Altafani Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA)
Ghazali Syamni
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THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NON PERFORMING LOAN, LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO AND SIZE ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS WITH PROFITABILITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN PRIVATE BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN THE PERIOD 2018-2022 Lala Merlita; Darmawati Muchtar; Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan; Ghazali Syamni; Jummaini; Husaini
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): MAY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i6.759

Abstract

This study aims to determine how Profitability (ROA) strengthens/weakens the influence of CAR, NPL, LDR, SIZE on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study are all private banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on these provisions, the population of this study is 35 Private Banks. The companies selected as samples are 33 private companies. With the results CAR has a significant effect on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. NPL does not have a significant effect on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. LDR has a significant effect on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. SIZE has a significant effect on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. Profitability (ROA) has a significant effect on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX. Profitability (ROA) cannot moderate the effect of CAR on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX in this study, including in the Moderation Predictor (Predictor Moderation). Profitability (ROA) can moderate the effect of NPL on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX in this study, including in Quasi Moderation. Profitability (ROA) can moderate the effect of LDR on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX in this study, including in Quasi Moderation, Profitability (ROA) can moderate the effect of SIZE on financial distress in Private Banking Companies listed on the IDX in this study, including in Quasi Moderation.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE AND FINANCIAL ATTITUDE ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR WITH LOCUS OF CONTROL AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE AT KA.CAB PT. SAMUDERA LAUTAN LUAS MEDAN Iqbaal Fauzi Pakpahan; Hendra Raza; Naz’aina; Darmawati; Ghazali Syamni; Jummaini
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1649

Abstract

The Influence of Financial Knowledge and Financial Attitude on Financial Management Behavior with Locus of Control as an Intervening Variable at Ka.Cab Pt. Ocean Wide Ocean Medan. This research is quantitative research. In this research, the population is all employees of PT. Samudera Lautan Luas, totaling 105 employees. According to Sugiyono, (2016) the saturated sample determination method or total sampling is a sample determination technique when all members of the population are used as samples. So all members of the population were used as research samples, therefore the researcher took 105 samples. With the results, Financial knowledge has a positive and insignificant effect on Financial Management Behavior, Financial Knowledge has a significant positive effect on locus of control, Financial Attitude has a positive and not significant effect on financial management behavior, Financial attitude has a significant positive effect on Locus of Control, Locus of control has a significant positive effect towards financial management behavior, Locus of control is not able to mediate financial knowledge towards financial management behavior, and Locus of control is able to mediate financial attitude towards financial management behavior.
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY AS A MODERATION VARIABLE Wasni Maisarah; Darmawati; Ghazali Syamni
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1711

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Market Capitalization, Stock Index, Tax Rate, Gross Domestic Gross, Population and Institutional Quality on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN. And also to find out whether Institutional Quality strengthens the relationship between Market Capitalization, Stock Index, Tax Rate, Gross Domestic Gross, Population and Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN. This research uses secondary data accessed on the official website of The World Bank and investing.com. Data processing uses eviews 10 software and this research uses panel data regression analysis. The research results show that Market Capitalization has a negative and significant effect on FDI, Market Capitalization has a negative and significant effect on FDI. Stock Index, Tax Rate, GDP, and Population have a positive and significant effect on FDI. Institutional Quality has a negative and significant effect on FDI. Institutional Quality does not have a significant effect in moderating Market Capitalization, GDP and Population on FDI. Institutional Quality has a significant effect in moderating the Stock Index and Tax Rate on FDI.
Pengaruh literasi keuangan,  gaya hidup,  kontrol diri terhadap perilaku manajemen keuangan mahasiswa dalam penggunan layanan shoppe paylater(Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh) Raisa Salsabila; Ghazali Syamni; Ristati Ristati; Muttaqien Muttaqien
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Studi ini bermaksud menganalisis dampak pengetahuan finansial, pola hidup, serta pengendalian diri pada tingkah laku pengelolaan keuangan mahasiswa ketika memanfaatkan fitur Shopee PayLater, terutama pada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Malikussaleh. Metodologi penelitian mencakup distribusi survei kepada mahasiswa guna mengumpulkan informasi terkait sikap finansial, perencanaan, dan pengawasan pengelolaan mereka. Temuan analisis memperlihatkan bahwa pengetahuan finansial dan pengendalian diri memberikan dampak positif serta bermakna pada tingkah laku pengelolaan keuangan mahasiswa, sementara pola hidup konsumerisme memberikan dampak negatif yang bermakna pada tingkah laku finansial yang sehat. Berdasarkan temuan studi, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa mahasiswa yang memiliki pengetahuan finansial yang memadai cenderung mengambil keputusan finansial yang lebih bijaksana dan sanggup mengontrol pengeluaran mereka. Selain itu, mahasiswa yang memiliki pengendalian diri yang baik dapat mengatur keuangan mereka dengan lebih efisien, sedangkan pola hidup konsumerisme dapat mengakibatkan permasalahan finansial seperti masalah keuangan yang tidak terkendali dan ketidakstabilan.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan, Pengeluaran Sektor Kesehatan Dan Dana Otonomi Khusus Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2020-2023 Farica Yusrina Lubis; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Rico Nur Ilham; Ghazali Syamni
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan (PSP), Pengeluaran Sektor Kesehatan (PKS), dan Dana Otonomi Khusus (DOK) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan (KK) Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Aceh selama periode 2020-2023. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data panel dari 23 kabupaten/kota (sampel jenuh) dan dianalisis menggunakan model regresi data panel (dipilih Random Effect Model-REM berdasarkan pengujian), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: (1) Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan (PSP) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan daerah. (2) Pengeluaran Sektor Kesehatan (PKS) tidak ditemukan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan daerah. (3) Dana Otonomi Khusus (DOK) juga tidak ditemukan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan daerah. Temuan ini mengindikasikan pentingnya alokasi anggaran pendidikan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan daerah di Aceh, sementara efektivitas belanja kesehatan dan dana otonomi khusus terhadap kinerja keuangan memerlukan kajian lebih lanjut.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR, FINANCIAL LITERACY, AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR ON THE FINANCIAL WELL-BEING OF MSME ACTORS IN LHOKSEUMAWE, THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL STRESS Nur Balkis; Ghazali Syamni; Husaini; Darmawati Muchtar; Iswadi; Marbawi
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4232

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial behavior, financial literacy, and financial management behavior on the financial well-being of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia, with a particular focus on the mediating role of financial stress. This study is a quantitative study using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 145 respondents (MSME owners) in Lhokseumawe. The data source comes from primary data obtained through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is PLS-SEM with SmartPLS software. The results show that financial behavior and financial management behavior have a significant positive influence on financial well-being, while financial stress has a negative impact on financial well-being. Financial stress mediates the relationship between financial behavior and financial well-being, as well as between financial management behavior and financial well-being. These findings underscore the importance of promoting good financial practices and stress management among MSMEs to improve their financial well-being and contribute to local economic development.
Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Keuangan, Efikasi Keuangan Dan Faktor Demografi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh Muti Miftahul Jannah; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Ghazali Syamni; Zulfan Zulfan
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JUNI-JULI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh tingkat literasi keuangan, efikasi keuangan dan faktor demografi terhadap minat berinvestasi pada mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner secara online melalui aplikasi WhatsApp. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh angkatan 2021-2024 yang berjumlah 1.159 mahasiswa. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan melalui teknik simple random sampling dengan perhitungan rumus slovin, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 92 responden. Estimasi model penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis dan pengujian dengan model Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dan diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak Smart-PLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tingkat signifikansi efikasi keuangan dan faktor demografi, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada minat berinvestasi. Namun, berbeda pula dengan literasi keuangan yang tidak menunjukkan tingkat signifikansi. Hal ini mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan pada minat berinvestasi.
DETERMINANTS OF GREEN FDI: A CASE STUDY OF TOP FOREIGN COUNTRY INVESTORS IN INDONESIA Riga Sanjaya; Ghazali Syamni; Husaini; Darmawati Muchtar; Jummaini; Aiyub
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4249

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of Green Foreign Direct Investment (Green FDI) in Indonesia by examining the effects of energy subsidies and the globalization index on Green FDI inflows. Panel data from six major investor countries during the 2020–2024 period were employed to test the research hypotheses. The results indicate that both energy subsidies and the globalization index have a positive and significant effect on Green FDI in Indonesia. These findings suggest that government policies supporting renewable energy and facilitating global economic integration play a key role in attracting environmentally sustainable investment. The study provides policy implications for decision-makers aiming to promote renewable energy development and advance Indonesia’s transition toward a low-carbon economy.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen, Earning Volatility dan Suku Bunga terhadap Volatilitas Harga Saham pada Perusahaan IDX80 di Indonesia Muhammad Hafidz Akbar; Ristati Ristati; Ghazali Syamni; Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari kebijakan dividen, earning volatility, dan suku bunga terhadap volatilitas harga saham pada IDX80 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020 - 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 38 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling dari total populasi 80 perusahaan. Data yang diperoleh melalui laporan keuangan dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan menggunakan Eviews 12. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan dividen dan earning volatility tidak bepengaruh signifikan terhadap volatilitas harga saham, dan suku bunga berpengaruh signifikan dengan arah negatif terhadap volatilitas harga saham. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi manajemen perusahaan terutama pada perusahaan yang terindex di idx80 dalam memperhatikan indikator tersebut sebagai acuan dalam melihat kondisi volatilitas harga saham terhadap perusahaan.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, ASSET GROWTH AND SALES GROWTH ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN THE SUB-SECTOR COSMETICS AND HOUSEHOLD LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) FOR THE PERIOD 2019-2023 Arsya Ardana; Jummaini; Rico Nur Ilham; Ghazali Syamni
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19982063

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, asset growth, and sales growth on capital structure in Cosmetics and Household sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2023 period. The capital structure in this study is proxied by the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), profitability is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), asset growth is proxied by asset growth (AG) and sales growth is proxied by sales growth (SG). The data collection technique uses secondary data in the form of financial reports accessed from the official website www.idx.co.id and also from the website of each company. The sample used in this study is a cosmetics and household company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique with a population of 7 companies and a sample of 6 companies according to the established criteria. Then the data that has been collected is then processed using eviews, the data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that profitability has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, asset growth has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, while sales growth has a positive but insignificant effect on capital structure in cosmetics and household companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2023. Further research can consider the influence of these variables and expand the scope of research to other industrial sectors. The results of this study not only provide new insights into the financial management situation in companies, but can also be a basis for further refining and developing existing theories.
Co-Authors . Zulfan Abd Majid, M. Shabri Aditya Aditya Aisyah Putri Andriani Siregar Aiyub Aiyub Akhyar, Chairil Alifcha Novanda Alya Maulisa Alya Maulisa Amalia Fitri Amalia Fitri Amelia Nufara Arilasta Irawan Arsya Ardana Arya Permana Ginting Arya Permana Ginting Azhar , Bambang Ali Nugroho Bambang Arjuna Putra Bambang Arjuna Putra Darmawati Darmawati Muchtar Darmawati Mukhtar Darmawati Mukhtar Delia Ananda Delia Ananda Ella Nabila EM Yusuf Iis Faisal Faisal, Faisal Farica Yusrina Lubis Frengki Putra Ramansyah Harley Agustian Harley Agustian Hasatiru Auwa Hasatiru Auwa Hasibuan, Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Hawa Zahrani Hendra Raza Herman Fithra Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Ikhsan Nur Ilham Ikhsan Nur Ilham Ikram Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin Indah Sari Yusmita Indah Sari Yusmita Intan Ulia Intan Ulia Iqbaal Fauzi Pakpahan Irnianita Irnianita Iswadi Iswadi Bensaadi Jamilah Juilimursyida Ganto Juliana Ariska Jullimursyida Jumadil Saputra Jummaini Khaira Khirnika Nirda Lala Merlita M. Shabri Abdul Majid Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Mawardati Mawardati Miladi Sutanti Muchtar, Darmawati Muhammad Dava Rizki Muhammad Dava Rizki Muhammad Hafidz Akbar Muhammad Hafizh Muti Miftahul Jannah Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Nadia Amanda Nadia Mulya Nadiatun Nisa Nasir Azis Naz’aina Neo Agustina Nuhfil Hanani Nur Balkis Nur Faliza Nurfazila Nurhasanah Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Rabiatul Adawiah Berasa Rahmatillah Rahmatillah Raisa Salsabila Rasyidin M. Ratna Husein Reza Hendri Yana Reza Hendri Yana Rico Nur Ilham Rifky Ramandha Riga Sanjaya Ristati Ristati Said Musnadi Sari Yulis Terfiadi Sari Yulis Terfiadi Silvia Ananda Silvia Ananda Siswoyo Adi wijaya Siti Elan Nisa Siti Elan Nisa Sri Arini Suci Puji Suryani Syifa Azzahra Syifa Azzahra T.M Azani Teuku Rully Thasrif Murhadi Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wardhiah Wardhiah, Wardhiah Wasni Maisarah Widyana Verawaty Siregar Wirdha Ramadhani Yesi Safitri Zahrul Fuadi Zamzami Zainuddin Zaufani Putri Khairun Zaufani Putri Khairun Zuhra Zuhra Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulkifli