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THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR, FINANCIAL LITERACY, AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR ON THE FINANCIAL WELL-BEING OF MSME ACTORS IN LHOKSEUMAWE, THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL STRESS Nur Balkis; Ghazali Syamni; Husaini; Darmawati Muchtar; Iswadi; Marbawi
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4232

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial behavior, financial literacy, and financial management behavior on the financial well-being of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia, with a particular focus on the mediating role of financial stress. This study is a quantitative study using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 145 respondents (MSME owners) in Lhokseumawe. The data source comes from primary data obtained through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is PLS-SEM with SmartPLS software. The results show that financial behavior and financial management behavior have a significant positive influence on financial well-being, while financial stress has a negative impact on financial well-being. Financial stress mediates the relationship between financial behavior and financial well-being, as well as between financial management behavior and financial well-being. These findings underscore the importance of promoting good financial practices and stress management among MSMEs to improve their financial well-being and contribute to local economic development.
Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Keuangan, Efikasi Keuangan Dan Faktor Demografi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh Muti Miftahul Jannah; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Ghazali Syamni; Zulfan Zulfan
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JUNI-JULI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh tingkat literasi keuangan, efikasi keuangan dan faktor demografi terhadap minat berinvestasi pada mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner secara online melalui aplikasi WhatsApp. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Malikussaleh angkatan 2021-2024 yang berjumlah 1.159 mahasiswa. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan melalui teknik simple random sampling dengan perhitungan rumus slovin, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 92 responden. Estimasi model penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis dan pengujian dengan model Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dan diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak Smart-PLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tingkat signifikansi efikasi keuangan dan faktor demografi, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada minat berinvestasi. Namun, berbeda pula dengan literasi keuangan yang tidak menunjukkan tingkat signifikansi. Hal ini mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan pada minat berinvestasi.
DETERMINANTS OF GREEN FDI: A CASE STUDY OF TOP FOREIGN COUNTRY INVESTORS IN INDONESIA Riga Sanjaya; Ghazali Syamni; Husaini; Darmawati Muchtar; Jummaini; Aiyub
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4249

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of Green Foreign Direct Investment (Green FDI) in Indonesia by examining the effects of energy subsidies and the globalization index on Green FDI inflows. Panel data from six major investor countries during the 2020–2024 period were employed to test the research hypotheses. The results indicate that both energy subsidies and the globalization index have a positive and significant effect on Green FDI in Indonesia. These findings suggest that government policies supporting renewable energy and facilitating global economic integration play a key role in attracting environmentally sustainable investment. The study provides policy implications for decision-makers aiming to promote renewable energy development and advance Indonesia’s transition toward a low-carbon economy.
ANALYSIS OF GREEN BANKING PRACTICES USING THE ENVIRONMENTAL RISK INDEX AND ITS IMPACT ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Amalia Fitri; Chairil Akhyar; Marzuki; Ghazali Syamni
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v4i3.301

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of green banking practices on the financial performance of banks in Indonesia using the Environmental Risk Index (ERI) as a proxy. Panel data from seven banks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2024 were analyzed using the Entropy Weight Method and panel data regression. The results of the study reveal specific findings: ERI does not have a significant effect on ROA and NIM, but it has a negative and significant effect on ROE. These findings strongly indicate that the implementation of green banking in Indonesia is still in a transitional phase. The short-term costs arising from sustainability initiatives have been statistically proven to burden the rate of return on equity (shareholder's return), although their impact on asset-based profitability (ROA) and interest margin (NIM) has not yet been observed. This study provides important implications for banks and regulators that sustainability strategies need to be optimized to align with value creation for shareholders.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE, AND COMPANY SIZE ON TAX AVOIDANCE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX Intan Ulia; Jummaini; Ghazali Syamni; Wardhiah
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v4i3.282

Abstract

This research is to look at the influence of profitability, leverage and company size on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2017-2021 period. Research data can be accessed on the official website www.idx.co.id. The sampling method used purposive sampling and obtained 34 companies. The data analysis technique in this research uses the Panel Data Regression method with the Eviews 10 software tool. This type of research is quantitative research. The data used in this research is secondary data. The data collection technique used in this research using the documentation method was carried out using annual financial report data from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The research results found that the profitability and leverage variables had no effect on tax avoidance, and the company size variable had a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Financial Investment Behavior of Individual Investor in Indonesia After the Revocation of the Covid-19 Policy Ghazali Syamni; Murhadi, Thasrif; Marzuki, Marzuki; Zainuddin, Zamzami; Yulis Terfiadi, Sari
MATRIK: JURNAL MANAJEMEN, STRATEGI BISNIS, DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MATRIK:JMBK.2023.v17.i02.p06

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of psychological, social, and demographic aspects on Indonesian individual stock investors' decisions. With the help of Indonesian Stock Exchange Representative Offices in all provinces where there are representatives, this research is based on survey data and involves sending questionnaire links via WhatsApp, telegrams, and emails to participants. Following President Joko Widodo's announcement that social restrictions imposed during the previous pandemic had been lifted, the spread began after an initial one-week period in the first week of 2023. Thus, 108 questionnaire responses were collected for the survey. The findings demonstrated that individual stock investors' behavior was unaffected by gender, age, or marital status. Work, education, and experience have a positive and considerable influence on individual investors' investment behavior; however, the removal of social restraints has a negative impact on this behavior. According to the study's findings, education degree is the main variable that significantly affects stock investors' behavior.