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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Masalah-Masalah Hukum Wacana Hukum Yustisia FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum DiH : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Cita Hukum Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Arena Hukum Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Hukum Novelty LAW REVIEW Diponegoro Law Review Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Law and Justice Sriwijaya Law Review Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Hasanuddin Law Review Al-Daulah : Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam BERDIKARI : Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Varia Justicia JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Substantive Justice International Journal of Law Lex Scientia Law Review Jambe Law Journal Lex Librum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal JURNAL MERCATORIA Jambura Law Review Literasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum Prasada J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Jurnal Loyalitas Sosial: Journal of Community Service in Humanities and Social Sciences Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Media Iuris Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Mulawarman Law Review Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Suara Hukum Indonesian Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Research in Community Services JHCLS Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Yuridika Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Kajian Hukum SASI LamLaj JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Jurnal Jurisprudence Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Unnes Law Journal : Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
Yordan Gunawan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW ON THE EXPLOITATION AND NEGLECT OF INDONESIAN WORKERS IN MALAYSIA Gunawan, Yordan; Farman, Logi; Jayapraja, Labib Dianatadilaga; Taufik, Muhammad Sulthan Faqih; Irrynta , Dwilani
Wacana Hukum Vol 28 No 1 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/wh.v28i2.8022

Abstract

With the increasing number of Indonesian workers in Malaysia, theproblems related to the supervision and protection of workers inare also more and greater in accordance to the international legalnorm. Malaysia has identified to commit human rights violations ingeneral and labor rights, in particular exploitation and neglect ofworkers, which contradicts the Memorandum of Understanding(MoU) between Indonesia and Malaysia along with the InternationalLabor Organization (ILO) Conventions. In the case of a worker withthe initial YT(60), his employer was identified as not providingwages for 7.5 years and it was faund in 2022. The research usednormative legal methods. The source and data used in this study aresecondary sources in the form of legal materials. The result showedthat the applicable MoU between the two countries is adequate, yetMalaysia was identified to violate some provisions in the MoU itself.Therefore, there is an urgency for the two countries to reinforcelaws regarding such issues, including a more detailed agreementregarding the placement and all rights of migrant workers regulatedby the national law of the receiving country, namely Malaysia
Unraveling the Willow Project's Impact on Human Rights: An Inquiry into International Legal Perspectives? Gunawan, Yordan; Farhansyah, Bagaskara Yonar; Nurhaifa, Reksa Fikri
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v16i2.10115

Abstract

This article aims to examine human rights violations resulting from the U.S.-led agenda as a national strategic project, specifically the Willow Project. This project is a consequence of Saudi Arabia's participation in multilateral cooperation among developing countries, with Saudi Arabia being the largest oil trading partner and the United States serving as the oil supplier. The focus of the issue centers on the Willow Project, a U.S. drilling initiative conducted in the State of Alaska, with global environmental impacts that infringe upon human rights. The research employs a normative-empirical method, prioritizing international law, encompassing concepts, principles, and doctrines as legal sources to address the legal issues related to human rights violations. The Willow Project influences the United States' policy direction, fulfilling the country's energy needs through oil drilling, thereby affecting global climate change and posing risks to the international community. The substantial carbon emissions generated can contribute to rising Earth temperatures, potentially leading to the emergence of new diseases due to extreme weather conditions.
An Overview of Human Rights Violations Against Racial Discrimination: Case Study of Racism Against Vinicius Jr Gunawan, Yordan; Azham, Kevin Syahru; Akbar Napitupulu, Ichwan Rizki
Susbtantive Justice International Journal of Law Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Substantive Justice International Journal of Law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/substantivejustice.v7i1.251

Abstract

The author’s overarching goal is to analyze the Racial discrimination that remains a significant issue worldwide, leading to severe human rights violations. The problem formulation aims to investigate the prevalence and impact of racial discrimination, using a case study of racism against Vinicius Jr (a professional football player). By examining this specific case, we can gain insight into the broader problem of racial discrimination, explore the challenges individuals face, and assess the efforts made to address this violation of Human Rights. By studying the case of racial discrimination against Vinicius Jr, this research aims to shed light on the broader issue of human rights violations resulting from racial discrimination. The research uses normative legal research, which studies the case approach and collects data from journal articles, books, and websites. The study's outcomes will contribute to a deeper understanding of the challenges individuals like Vinicius Jr face and provide insights into effective strategies to combat racial discrimination in football and society. Ultimately, the research aims to promote equal treatment, inclusivity, and respect for human rights, fostering a more just and equitable environment for all.
Prohibition of Child Recruitment as Soldiers: An International Regulatory Discourse Arumbinang, Mohammad Hazyar; Gunawan, Yordan; Salim, Andi Agus
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 30, No 1: June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v30i1.19322

Abstract

Children are frequently turned into child soldiers or used as human shields in armed conflicts. The use of child soldiers is condemned by all nations and is regarded as a grave breach of both children's rights and international humanitarian law. The paper aims to discuss pertinent provisions of international legal norms, particularly those that relate to child soldiers in the sequence of their adoption. Additionally, it presents the issue of the implementation of several international conventions on the issue of using child soldiers and its atrocities in the international community. As the result, when it comes to addressing the issue of child soldiers, the international legal sources do not present a consistent picture. There has been a various provision in the determination of minimum age of a child that led to major debates among international communities. The situation is further exacerbated by the fact that, while some countries have accepted the convention as binding on themselves, their implementation faces significant challenges, such as the fact that the majority of international treaties lack sanctioning power, limiting their ability to properly accomplish the preventive purpose.
Diseminasi Hukum Humaniter Internasional Dalam Upaya Menyebarkan Semangat Perdamaian Gunawan, Yordan; Pratama, Naufal Bagus
Jurnal Loyalitas Sosial: Journal of Community Service in Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Loyalitas Sosial: Journal of Community Service in Humanities and Social
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/JLS.v2i2.p85-94

Abstract

AbstrakHukum Humaniter Internasional (HHI), yang juga dikenal sebagai Hukum Kemanusiaan Internasional adalah salah satu cabang dari Hukum Internasional yang sangat penting untuk diketaui dan dipelajari, tidak hanya bagi Anggota Palang Merah, personil Militer serta Kepolisian, namun juga kepada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia, terutama para para pemuda. Perlunya program diseminasi sejak dini ini, adalah upaya untuk membatasi korban konflik bersenjata, menjamin dan melindungi korban konflik, menumbuhkan peran dalam kemanusian, dan menyebarkan semangat perdamaian. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini pada dasarnya merupakan tanggung jawab bagi seluruh negara peserta Konvensi-Konvensi Jenewa 1949, namun tentu saja negara akan banyak mengalami keterbatasan untuk menjangkau seluruh anggota masyakarat Indonesia, untuk itu diperlukanlah program pengabdian masyarakat berupa diseminasi HHI itu sendiri. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini akan menyasar para siswa SMA Muhammadiyah yang berada di Kota Yogyakarta. Kegiatan Diseminasi HHI ini akan berupa seminar dari narasumber yang merupakan pengajar dan pembelajar HHI dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, diskusi kelompok serta role play berupa TFG (Tactical Floor Game). Diharapkan setelah mengikuti program ini, peserta dapat memahami serta menjunjung tinggi penghormatan terhadap HHI dan perlindungan terhadap lambang palang merah dan bulan sabit merah, serta mampu mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat, terutama dalam proses penyelesaian konflik, menjunjung tinggi perdamaian, serta berperan aktif dalam aktifitas kemanusiaan.    
Nancy Pelosi's Diplomatic Visit Against US-Taiwan Military Agreement Provides China Threat Gunawan, Yordan; Mareto, Irvan
Indonesian Journal of Law and Society Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Social Justice in Transition: A Global Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ijls.v5i1.38214

Abstract

The Chinese government opposes the planned visit of the Chair of the House of Representatives of the United States (US) Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan. Beijing said the trip would endanger the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Bamboo Curtain state. China is known to claim Taiwan as part of its territory. But Taiwan has repeatedly stated that it is an independent state under the name of the Republic of China. Taiwan has always maintained that Beijing has never ruled it and has no right to speak on its behalf. One of China's efforts to "reunify" Taiwan, as was discussed by President Xi Jinping 2021, said that reunification is a historical mandate and must be fulfilled. China has a military that is superior to Taiwan because apart from taking contingency actions against Taiwan, it is also to face the United States military in the Indo-Pacific. The United States will seek to support a politically, militarily, and economically democratic Taiwan. The US does not have a dismal relationship with Taiwan. But he supports Taipei in dealing with Chinese threats. US President Joe Biden even stated that his state was ready to deploy force if China attacked Taiwan. Keywords: Nancy Pelosi, Diplomatic, One China Policy, Agreement
The Dark Side Of Fast Fashion: Examining The Exploitation Of Garment Workers In Bangladesh Gunawan, Yordan; Matahariza, Anandiva; Putri, Wiwit Kharisma
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Puslitbang Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.12.3.2023.441-468

Abstract

There have been several attempts to decrease the usage of fast fashion, but no one has been able to stop its development. We are aware that fast fashion is a business model that imitates the most recent catwalk trends, has evolved into high fashion, is produced in large quantities, and is priced affordably. Fast fashion has come under fire from a wide range of people due to the fact that no worker receives the minimum wage, yet products must be mass-produced. In addition to examining the legal and regulatory framework for protecting Bangladesh garment industry workers to fulfill their rights as laborers and how these rights are applied, this article looks at the shadowy side of fast fashion in Bangladesh. This paper elaborates on Bangladesh's experience in managing the situation of a garment industry building that collapsed in 2013, killing hundreds of people inside, using a normative analysis-oriented approach. This study demonstrates that Bangladesh's legal and regulatory framework for worker protection has yet to explicitly state what rights workers are entitled to. Another factor is that Bangladesh does not yet have a robust and consistent practice of human rights-based instruments considered in court and that law enforcement does not fully grasp how to execute these rights. At the same time, it is crucial to improve law enforcement interpretation for worker-focused solutions, giving their rights, and promoting human rights practices in Bangladesh.
THE VALIDITY OF TURKEY-LIBYA’S AGREEMENT ON MARITIME BOUNDARIES IN INTERNATIONAL LAW Yordan Gunawan; Verocha Jayustin Sastra; Adyatma Tsany Prakosa; Mutia Ovitasari; Lathifah Yuli Kurniasih
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.9.2.2020.170-185

Abstract

The conflicts between Turkey and Greece have been going on for a long time. Several conflicts caused tension between Turkey and Greece, such as the territory of Aegean, Cyprus, and other problems. The tension increased because the bilateral agreement between Turkey and Libya on the maritime boundaries of the Eastern Mediterranean, which signed in 2019, was opposed by Greece because the Agreement did not take into account the existence of the island which owned by Greece. The Agreement between Turkey and Libya made Greece furious because Greece considered that the action violated Greece’s sovereignty. The research aims to find out further about the validity of the agreement between Turkey and Libya on the maritime boundaries, which threatened Greece’s sovereignty. By using normative legal research, the research emphasizes the bilateral agreement between Turkey and Libya is invalid since it against the international law principles, namely sovereignty of states, good faith, good neighborhood, and Treaty of Amity and Cooperation. The paper will contribute to giving a theoretical understanding regarding aspects that need to be considered, outside the procedural aspects, when a state wants to make an agreement with another state, according to international law.
Empowering Overseas Indonesian Citizens: Voter Education Training for First-Time Voters Gunawan, Yordan; Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol. 12 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v12i2.21729

Abstract

This discussion focused on the participation of first-time Indonesian voters abroad, particularly in Spain, in the 2024 general election. These voters hold great potential to shape the political and policy direction of their home country but face challenges such as limited access to information and a lack of understanding of domestic politics. To address these issues, a community service program was implemented to provide targeted political education, leverage technology and social media, and foster collaboration with local Indonesian communities. The program's methods included a series of online workshops, informative social media campaigns, and partnerships with local organizations to enhance political literacy. The results of the program demonstrated a significant improvement in voter knowledge and engagement, with a marked increase in voter registration and political awareness among first-time voters compared to pre-program levels. This effort aims to ensure that the voices of all Indonesian citizens, regardless of location, are heard and contribute to the democratic process, ultimately strengthening Indonesia's democracy.
Challenging Impunity: Colombia and Nicaragua's Intervention in the Israeli Genocide Case at the ICJ Gunawan, Yordan; Prameswari, Elfa Rheanna; Himmaturrahmah, Himmaturrahmah
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v18no4.3593

Abstract

In 2023, Colombia and Nicaragua intervened in cases where Israel was accused of genocide. These interventions challenge the principle of impunity often enjoyed by powerful states. Colombia and Nicaragua have taken a stand against perceived injustices and sought to influence the course of the international legal process. This research used normative research methods, namely international law literature, legal documents, and previous ICJ decisions. This article analyzed the legal basis of the intervention and its impact on international law enforcement efforts related to genocide. This analysis is expected to contribute to the ongoing discussion in international law, particularly regarding state responsibility for the crime of genocide. This case challenges the practice of impunity in international law, particularly in relation to state actions deemed to violate human rights on a mass scale. This research also contributes to our understanding of the role of the ICJ in dealing with allegations of genocide, as well as the importance of small and medium-sized state interventions in fighting for international justice.
Co-Authors Abdussalam, Muhammad Rafi Ade Armansyah Aditama, Setiyantoro Wahyu Adyatma Tsany Prakosa Ahmad Zulfiqri A. Lalu Aini, Rifa Ayu Nur Aisah Nur Aisah Nur Akbar Napitupulu, Ichwan Rizki Akbar, M. Fabian Aliza Mufida Amarta Yasyhini Ilka Haque Amarulia, Shafirah Ami Cintia Melinda Amirullah, Muhammad Nur Rifqi Ananda Prasetya Utami Anderson, Paulo Andres Andi Rizal Ramadhan Anggoro Wati, Elvita Ansar, Muhammad Arya Ardhiawangsa, Fathiyya B’tari Pradipa Arif Budiman Armansyah, Ade Arumbinang, Mohammad Hazyar Asirwadana, Ewaldo Aulawi, Mohammad Haris Ayu Mega Rakhmawati Ayu Nopiyaranie Azham, Kevin Syahru Barbara Gunawan Barbara Gunawan Corral, Eva Ferrer Damayanti, Marselina Putri Debby Kemira Putri Drajat Dela Rinanda Putri Demas Abdi Islamey Desi Nur Cahya Kusuma Putri Devi Seviyana Devty, Stephanie Diva Aisya Safitri Dwilani Irrynta Dzakiyyah, Siti Asdilla Elfatia Ayu Kinasih Elvita Anggoro Wati Erbyandhana, Muhammad Afif Razak Farhansyah, Bagaskara Yonar Farman, Logi Fathi, Muhammad Fatimah Nuraini Fatra Alamsyah Fauziah Nauri Qisty Fauziah Nauri Qisty Fauziah, Nafiza Fawaz Muhammad Ihsan Febrila, Aldha Fernando, Danu Fikri, Imam Ikhsanul Fitriyanti, Fadia Gatot Priambodo, Gatot Genovés , Manuel Beltrán Genovés, Manuel Beltrán Ghiffara, Mustafad Ghiyats Amri Wibowo Gladis Tazaka Mustaqim Gultom, Qinnara Zegia Gumilang Tresna Nugraha Hafiz, Mohammad Bima Aoron Hafsari, Dhayu Ajeng Hardiyanti, Lista Arofa Himmaturrahmah, Himmaturrahmah Husada, Alfan Setya Putra Irrynta , Dwilani Irrynta, Dwilani Iwan Satriawan Jamilah Arifin Jayapraja, Labib Dianatadilaga Jayustin Sastra, Verocha Kalagita, Kevin Kania Dewi Kemira Putri Drajat, Debby Khairi, Muh Faqih Al Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khasanah, Pentanita Uswatun King Faisal Sulaiman Kukuh Derajat Takarub Kurniasih, Lathifah Yuli Lathifah Yuli Kurniasih Manuel Beltrán Genovés Mareto, Irvan Marselina Putri Damayanti Martinus Sardi Matahariza, Anandiva Meidista, Salsabilla Mita Amelia Mohammad Bima Aoron Hafiz Mohammad Haris Aulawi Mohammad Hazyar Arumbinang Mohammad Hazyar Arumbinang Mohammad Hazyar Arumbinang Mohammad Hazyar Arumbinang Moli Aya Mina Rahma Muhamat Ridho Yuliyanto Muhamat Ridho Yuliyanto Muhamat Ridho Yuliyanto Muhammad Nur Rifqi Amirullah Mulloh, Ahmad Fahmi Ilham Mutia Ovitasari Napitupulu, Ichwan Rizki Akbar Naufal Bagus Pratama Naufal Bagus Pratama Nazella Jeanny Andrian Nisa Nurhofipah Ramadani Novendra, Carissa Shifa Nur, Aisah Nurhaifa, Reksa Fikri Ode, Mahazanni Najwa Al-Asyifa Ovitasari, Mutia Pangestu, Rian Ade Permana, Vensky Ghaniiyyu Putri Prakosa, Adyatma Tsany Prameswari, Elfa Rheanna Pramono, Khansa Rizky Febrianti Prasetyo, Satya Bayu Pratama, Naufal Bagus Priambodo, Gatot Putra, Atha Esa Putra, Muh Raqi Pratama Putra, Muhammad Raqi Pratama Putri, Ayi Leoni Putri, Tefa Febiola Putri, Wiwit Kharisma Qisty, Fauziah Nauri Rahmanita, Fadhilah Ramadhan, Andi Rizal Ravenska Marchdiva Sienda Reni Anggriani, Reni Rettob, Abdullah Teguh Thamrin Rima Ayu Andriana Rinanda Putri, Dela Riyanto, Aisyah Ajeng Putri Rizaldy Anggriawan Rizaldy Anggriawan Safitri, Diva Aisya Salim, Andi Agus Salma Rahmi Pratiwi Saputra, Wisnu Prayogi Sardi, Martinus Sastra, Verocha Jayustin Setya, Putri Nurhaliza Anugerah Sigit Rosidi Siti Septiana K. Harun Sonya Whisler Refisyanti Syamsu, Andi Pramudya Syamsudin, Wa Ode Fithrah Az-zalia Tareq Muhammad Azis Elven Taufik, Muhammad Sulthan Faqih Tsaabita , Dinysia Dzakiyya Vensky Ghaniiyyu Putri Permana Verocha Jayustin Sastra Wardani, Rahmawati Mayta Yasir Perdana Ritonga Yusmiastuti, Tsaniya Zulfiani Ayu Astutik