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The welfare impact of village fund allocation in Indonesia: The comparative of Java and Non-Java Mardalena Mardalena; Ardi Adji; Siti Rohima; Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid; Rahma Nida
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v13i2.8668

Abstract

There are inequality at the rural and urban levels that must be concern to the government. To reduce the inequality is to optimize village funds. Allocation of village funds is a stimulus to accelerate the village economy. Fiscal stimulus through village funds  boost the economy at the village level. This research examines the impact of village fund allocation on economic performance in Java and non-Java. The Difference in Difference (DiD) method compares the average value of the observed variables before the village fund policy and the average variable value of development indicators and welfare indicators after the policy was implemented. The allocation of village fund has some good impacts on Indonesia's rural economy. We found that funding can boost welfare, such as improving clean water, per capita income, human development index, and reducing poverty. We also discovered that the Java area has a greater impact than the non-Java area. The results of this study provide essential information for formulating government plans and policies as a policy reference and evaluating the implementation of regional autonomy policies and allocation of village funds in Indonesia.
Penguatan Kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa Untuk Pengembangan Sumber Daya Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Payakabung Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Muhammad Nur Budiyanto; Mardianto Mardianto; Siti Rohima; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pasca Unisti (JURDIANPASTI) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pasca Unisti (JURDIANPASTI)
Publisher : Universitas Sjakhyakirti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48093/jurdianpasti.v2i2.234

Abstract

Desa Payakabung, yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, merangkum contohnyatadaridesa yang memiliki beragam potensi sumber daya ekonomi lokal. Salah satu kendala utama yang dihadapi adalah keterbatasan kapasitas dan pemahaman dalam manajemen dan pengembangan usaha yang efisien dan berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan penguatan kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam rangka pengembangan sumber daya ekonomi lokal di Desa Payakabung. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu focus group discussion (FGD) dan Pendampingan. Pendampingan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Dari hasil kegiatan ini dapat diketahui bahwa masih kurang bakinya pengelolaan Keuangan BUMDes serta belum pahamnya masyarakat tentang prosedur pendaftaran produk ke lembaga yang berwenang dalam hal ini BPOM untuk ke depanya dapat menjual produk buatan masyarakat Payakabung ke pasar yang lebih luas
Indonesia’s Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Export Dynamics: A 2000–2024 Perspective Martalita, Nadia Lasa; Robiani, Bernadette; Rohima, Siti; Yulianita, Anna
Journal Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universtas Palangka Raya : GROWTH Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52300/grow.v11i1.21775

Abstract

Indonesia is the world’s leading exporter of palm oil, fulfilling approximately 52% of global demand. The export of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) serves as a strategic component of the country's agro-based industry and remains the largest contributor to non-oil and gas foreign exchange earnings. Despite its significance, there remains limited empirical research examining the impact of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Domestic Investment (DI), and the exchange rate on Indonesia’s CPO export value, particularly over the period 2000 to 2024. This study aims to fill that gap by employing secondary time series data sourced from the World Bank, Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik), and Bank Indonesia. The research applies a multiple linear regression analysis using the EViews 12 statistical software. The results reveal that FDI has a positive and statistically significant effect on Indonesia’s CPO export value. In contrast, Domestic Investment and the exchange rate show no significant partial influence. However, when analyzed simultaneously, FDI, DI, and exchange rate collectively exert a significant impact on CPO export performance. Furthermore, the analysis of export value trends from 2000 to 2024 shows a generally positive trajectory, highlighting the continued importance of policy support and investment in maintaining Indonesia's dominance in the global palm oil market.
Penguatan Kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa Untuk Pengembangan Sumber Daya Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Payakabung Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Budiyanto, Muhammad Nur; Mardianto, Mardianto; Rohima, Siti; Junaidi, Junaidi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pasca Unisti (JURDIANPASTI) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pasca Unisti (JURDIANPASTI)
Publisher : Universitas Sjakhyakirti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48093/jurdianpasti.v2i2.234

Abstract

Desa Payakabung, yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, merangkum contohnyatadaridesa yang memiliki beragam potensi sumber daya ekonomi lokal. Salah satu kendala utama yang dihadapi adalah keterbatasan kapasitas dan pemahaman dalam manajemen dan pengembangan usaha yang efisien dan berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan penguatan kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam rangka pengembangan sumber daya ekonomi lokal di Desa Payakabung. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu focus group discussion (FGD) dan Pendampingan. Pendampingan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Dari hasil kegiatan ini dapat diketahui bahwa masih kurang bakinya pengelolaan Keuangan BUMDes serta belum pahamnya masyarakat tentang prosedur pendaftaran produk ke lembaga yang berwenang dalam hal ini BPOM untuk ke depanya dapat menjual produk buatan masyarakat Payakabung ke pasar yang lebih luas
Circular Economy in The Concept of Waste Management : Implementation of Community-Based Environmental Management Yunisvita, Yunisvita; Selvaratnam, Doris Padmini; Robiani, Bernadette; Rohima, Siti; Bashir, Abdul; Apriani, Deassy; Yarsah, Waldi Novi
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v6i2.14337

Abstract

This community service activity aims to identify the form of plastic waste management, analyze the optimal circular economy-based waste management scenario and prepare recommendations for sustainable circular economy-based waste management policies in Sungsang IV Village. The method of this community service activity is empowerment and coaching using the coding and theming approach methods. The target audience for this activity is 25 housewives. More optimal circular economy-based waste management in the future can provide a strategic direction to realize a waste management system that is not only effective and efficient, but also sustainable for the community and the environment. The application of a circular economy in plastic waste management offers a solution that not only addresses environmental problems but also provides social and economic benefits for the community. Based on the results of the activity, it was revealed that most participants were motivated and gained new skills in managing waste so that it has utility value. With a combination of educational approaches, infrastructure development, and community empowerment, Sungsang IV Village can become a model for sustainable circular economy-based waste management. 
The Impact of U.S. Quantitative Research Policy on Asian Macroeconomics Yulianita, Anna; Rohima, Siti; Yunisvita, Yunisvita
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i2.78972

Abstract

U.S. Quantitative Research policies significantly impact economic variables in Asia-Pacific, including inflation, interest rates, unemployment, and exchange rate depreciation, but the causal relationship remains unclear. Understanding these policies' impact is important for economic stability and growth amid global uncertainty. Using data from the World Bank and IMF, Granger's causality analysis was used to uncover the relationships between these variables. The findings show that U.S. inflation is unrelated to unemployment in the Asia-Pacific, but The Fed's interest rates correlate with inflation and unemployment in the region. Rising US interest rates could have a negative impact on unemployment, especially for countries that depend on foreign capital or have strong economic ties with the U.S. Policy recommendations include enhancing regional cooperation, implementing efficient monetary policy, diversifying the economy, investing in workforce education and training, and evaluating U.S. policies to maintain economic stability in the Asia-Pacific.
DEVELOPMENT INEQUALITY OF DISTRICT/ CITY IN SOUTH SUMATRA ( 2008 - 2015) Rohima, Siti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v3i1.642

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of PAD, DAU, regional expenditure andeconomic growth to the development gaps in the province of South Sumatra.The data used is secondary data in the GRDP, regional expenditure, PAD andDAU per district / city in the period 2008- 2015. In this study, using a quantitative approach. Technical analysis of using Williamson index calculation and linear regression. These results indicate that the PAD and Expenditure have a positive effect, on the contrary DAU and economic growth have a significant negative effect on the development gaps District / City in theprovince of South Sumatra. JEL Classification: H70, H77, O10 Keywords: DAU, Development inquality, Economic Growth, PAD, RegionalExpenditure
THE INFLUENCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE, POVERTY AND INCOME ON FOOD SECURITY IN SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Rohima, Siti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v4i1.653

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of infrastructure, poverty and income per capita on food security in districts / cities in South Sumatra Province. The data that has been used in this study are primary and secondary data in the form of data panels in the period 2010 to 2016 with 15 district/city. The method used in the study is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that infrastructure, poverty and income per capita significantly influence food security. Meanwhile, per capita income has a large influence on food security compared to poverty and infrastructure in the district / city in South Sumatra Province. JEL Classdification: I30, I31, I38 Keywords: Food Security, Income, Infrastructure, Poverty
The Financial Performance of Regencies/Cities in South Sumatera Province (2006-2015 Time Period) Rohima, Siti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v2i1.684

Abstract

This study is for observing the regional financial performance influence of regencies/cities in South Sumatera province. The research is implemented quantitatively by using the data panel double regression of the 2006 – 2015 time period. Regional financial performance covers fiscal decentralization, autonomy, effectiveness and efficiency. Based on a partial count, fiscal decentralization has a regression coefficient as large as 62.73185, which means fiscal decentralization has a positive and significant influence to economic growth. Then regional finance autonomy has a regression coefficient as large as -16.04656 which means that regional autonomy has a negative influence yet significant to economic growth. Observing from regional financial effectiveness which has a regression coefficient as large as -0.074855, which means that effectiveness has a negative influence and not significant to economic growth. Regional financial efficiency has a regression coefficient as large as -0.254122, which means that efficiency has a negative influence and not significant to economic growth. Based on the count as a whole it means that Fiscal Decentralization, Regional Finance Autonomy, Effectiveness, and Efficiency have significant influences to economic growth. This means regional financial performance is very influential to the economic growth of regencies/cities in South Sumatera Province in the 2006-2015 time period. JEL Classification: E02, H70, H77Keywords: Autonomy, Economic Growth, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Regional Financial Performance, Fiscal Decentralization
The Effect of Public Expenditure and Economic Complexity on Income Disparity in Indonesia Rachely, Balqys; Bashir, Abdul; Rohima, Siti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Income distribution disparity is an economic issue addressed within the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as it can have adverse effects on a country's socio-political landscape. This study aims to determine the impact of healthcare expenditure, educational expenditure, social spending, and trade on income distribution disparities in Indonesia. This research is of a quantitative nature, utilizing secondary data obtained from various sources, including the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The analytical approach employed involves panel data regression analysis using the Random Effect Model (REM). The research scope encompasses all 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2022. The findings reveal that both collectively and individually, healthcare expenditure, education expenditure, social protection spending, and trade significantly influence income distribution disparities in Indonesia. Specifically, investment in healthcare and education exhibits a negative correlation with income disparity, while social protection spending and trade displays a positive correlation.
Co-Authors Abdul Bashir Abdul Bashir ABDUL BASHIR, ABDUL Achmad Trisno Jati Agus Suman Aning Kesuma Putri Aning Kesuma Putri, Aning Kesuma Anna Yulianita Anton Indra Budiman Ardi Adji Ariodillah Hidayat Asfi Manzilati Astawa, I Made Suwasa Azwardi Azwardi Bernadette Robiani Bernadette Robiani Deassy Apriani Dhea Tri Meilan Dian Sari, Okta Didik Susetyo Didik Susetyo Doyoba Sie Pratama Doyoba Sie Pratama Dwi Darma Puspita sari Dwi Nurvita Fariza Rismandah Fera Widyanata Fera Widyanata Hamira, Hamira Handayani, Yekti Haqqie Muflicha Bissalamy Harunnurasyid Harunnurasyid Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid, Harunurrasyid Hijrah Dwi Anggraini Imam Asngari Imelda Imelda Irvi Givelyn Irvi Givelyn Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Kamil Habibi Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Kusumawardani, Intan Liliana Liliana Liliana Liliana Liliana Liliana Lisa Hermawati Lisa Hermawati Lisa Hermawati M. Reizky Satria Latuconsina Maharani Maharani, Maharani Mardalena Mardalena Mardalena Mardalena Mardalena Mardalena Mardalena Mardianto Mardianto Mardianto Mardianto Martalita, Nadia Lasa Marwa, Taufiq Meidiana Azzahrah Muflicha, Haqqie Muhammad Jossy Naufal Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nur Budiyanto Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Nanda Muthiah Rhani Nasyaya, Annada Naurah Febiola Neneng Tasu’ah, Neneng Nur Rahma Al Zaryah Nurwijayanti Pertiwi, Rasyida Pratiwi, Dwi Sartika Lingga puspa utami Putri Asri Sarafina Putri Asri Sarafina Rachely, Balqys Rahma Nida Rahmi Ramadani Rahmi Ramadani Rasyida Pertiwi Ratih Hetty Wardhani Rela Sari Relasari, Relasari Rizqi Maulidia Safitri Saadah Yuliana Sabam Syahputra Manurung Saleh, Syirod Sari, Rela Sela Indra Lestari Selvaratnam, Doris Padmini Setyariza, Nur Ayu Shodrokova, Xenaneira Siti Ardianti Puteri Utami Syirod Saleh Takasun, Takasun Waldi Novi Yarsah Widayati, Sri Erna Wiga Ayu Desmanita Xenaneira Shodrokova Yeni Anggraini Yevi Dwitayanti Yohanes Andri Putranto Bernadus Yunisvita, Yunisvita