Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 34 Documents
Search

Supplementation of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Meal on Growth Performance of Bileh Fish (Rasbora sp.) Kombih, Annisa Alrany Pirdah; Diana, Farah; Diansyah, Sufal; Islama, Dini
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v8i2.9525

Abstract

Bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) is one type of Acehnese freshwater fish that is very popular with the public because it has a delicious and savory taste. The main objective in conducting this study was to determine the effect of using Moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaf flour as a supplement to commercial feed on the growth of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.). This study used a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments and three replications each. The doses of moringa flour used as the test treatment consisted of; P0 (control) = 0% moringa flour, P1 = 20% moringa flour, P2 = 30% moringa flour, P3 = 40% moringa flour. The parameters observed were proximate test, absolute weight growth, specific growth rate, absolute length growth, survival rate, feed efficiency and water quality consisting of temperature and pH. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the dosing of moringa flour in feed had a significant effect on absolute weight growth, absolute length growth and specific growth rate, but had no significant effect on the survival rate of bileh fish juvenile. The best dose of moringa leaf flour to increase the growth of bileh fish is the P3 treatment (moringa leaf flour) with an absolute weight growth value of 1.27 grams, absolute length growth of 5.93cm, and a survival rate in the P3 treatment of 98%.
EFEKTIVITAS PRODUKSI BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) PADA KOLAM BUNDAR DAN PETAK DI CV. MARKISA FARM ACEH BARAT DAYA Fatimah, Fatimah; Hendri, Afrizal; Ibrahim, Yusran; Diansyah, Sufal; Islama, Dini
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v6i2.7897

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi efektivitas produksi budidaya udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) pada kolam bundar dan petak di CV. Markisa farm Aceh Barat Daya. Metode yang dilakukan secara deskriptif dan perhitungan statistik hasil budidaya kolam bundar dan kolam petak. Serta partisipasi langsung dalam kegiatan budidaya udang vanamei dengan teori literatur atau pedoman yang digunakan. Penelitian menggunakan 2 kolam yang berbeda yaitu kolam bundar berukuran 706 m2 (diameter 30 m) padat tebar 170 ekor/m2 dan kolam petak berukuran 800 m2 padat tebar 206 ekor/m2. Parameter uji utama terdiri dari laju pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup dan efisiensi pakan, sedangkan parameter uji penunjang yaitu pH, suhu, salinitas dan oksigen terlarut dan performa udang vanamei meliputi Mean Body Weight (MBW), biomassa, survival rate (SR) dan Food Convertion Ratio (FCR). Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisa secara deskriptif. Panen total pada DOC 110 di kolam bundar MBW 30,30 gr, kolam petak 27,02 gr, SR kolam bundar 92,60%, kolam petak 86,65%, dan FCR kolam bundar yaitu 0,82, kolam petak 1,47. Analisis Usaha pada kolam bundar biaya investasi Rp.47.098.000, kolam petak Rp.64.015.000, biaya operasional kolam bundar 45.835.500, kolam petak Rp.77.335.500, penerimaan kolam bundar Rp.181.035.100, kolam petak Rp.170.799.600, total biaya kolam bundar Rp.88.163.764, kolam petak Rp.128.510.924. Dalam penelitian di CV. Markisa Farm Aceh Barat Daya efektivitas budidaya udang vanamei di kolam bundar dengan hasil yang baik.
APLIKASI KOMBINASI TEPUNG DAUN GAMAL DAN TELUR PADA PAKAN KOMERSIAL TERHADAP KUALITAS PAKAN DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN IKAN NILA NIRWANA (Oreochromis niloticus) Islama, Dini; Nurhatijah, Nurhatijah; Rahmi, Ismi; Ibrahim, Yusran; Saputra, Fazril; Diansyah, Sufal
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v4i2.3526

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the application of a combination of gamal leaf flour and eggs in commercial feed on the feed quality and feed efficiency of nirwana tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The completely randomized design method was used in this study with four treatments and four replications. The treatments studied were pellet without application of combination of gamal leaf flour and eggs (P0), pellet with combination gamal leaf flour 10 % / kg of feed and eggs (P1), pellet with combination gamal leaf flour 15 % / kg of feed and eggs (P2) and pellet with combination gamal leaf flour 20 % / kg of feed and eggs (P3). Nirwana tilapia fish seed stocking density was 1 individu/l with the length of 3-4 cm. The culture period of fish farming was 50 days. The ANOVA test showed that the commercial feed with the application of a combination of gamal leaf flour and eggs gave significant effect on the feed efficiency and specific growth rate of nirwana tilapia. The highest feed protein content was obtained in the P1 treatment of 30.17%. The smell of feed produced in all treatments tended to be strong and brown. The durability of feed in water which was almost close to control was treatment P1. The best dose to increase feed quality, feed efficiency and of nirwana tilapia seed is pellet with combination gamal leaf flour 10 % / kg of feed and eggs (P1).
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN ROTIFERA (Brachionus rotundiformis) MELALUI PEMBERIAN FERMENTASI IKAN TONGKOL DAN RAGI ROTI Anima, Ridayus; Hendri, Afrizal; Saputra, Fazril; Diansyah, Sufal; Fadhillah, Radhi
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v6i1.6196

Abstract

Natural feed is one of the inputs that is needed during the rearing phase of fish larvae, especially when the york content has been completely absorbed by the fish's body. There are many types of natural food commonly used by marine fish hatcheries, both phytoplankton and zooplankton. Rotifera (Brachionus rotundiformis) is one of the zooplankton that can be used as natural food for fish larvae. This study aims to determine the effect of fermented tuna and rag roti on the growth performance of rotifers. This research was conducted in November - December 2021 at the Fish Seed Center (BBIP) Busung Indah, Simeulue Regency. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (RAL) with four treatment levels and three repetitions. The results showed that different fermented tuna and baker's yeast on culture media had a significant effect on population density and growth rate of Rotifera significantly (P<0.05). Treatment (P4) 8 g of fermented fish added yeast 0.60 g was significantly different from the control treatment (P0), treatment (P1), treatment (P2), but not significantly different from the treatment (P3) tuna 8 g added bread yeast 0.45 g. The results of this study showed that the administration of fermented tuna and baker's yeast at a dose of 8 g and baker's yeast 0.60 g had a positive impact on the growth performance of rotifers, with an average of 196 ind/mL/day.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA KULTUR YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KUALITAS DAN KUANTITAS MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens) SEBAGAI PAKAN ALAMI Masliana, Masliana; Islama, Dini; Diansyah, Sufal; Muliyana, Agusriati
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v6i1.6155

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using different culture media on the quality and quantity of maggot. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments and three replications. The culture media used consisted of; P0 (control) = 1000 gr of tofu pulp, P1 = 1000 gr of tofu pulp + 500 gr of bran, P2 = 1000 gr of tofu pulp + 500 gr of tofu pulp, P3 = 1000 gr of tofu pulp + 500 grams of chicken manure. The parameters observed were population, weight, body length and the results of the proximate maggot test. The results of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the use of different culture media had a significant effect on the quality and quantity of maggot. The best culture media to increase maggot growth was found in P3 with a population value of 23,000 ind, a weight of 0.74 gr, and a length of 15.8 mm. Based on the results of the proximate test, the best maggot quality was also found in P3 which contained a protein content of 32.48%.
PENAMBAHAN KAFEIN PADA PAKAN KOMERSIAL TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) Putri, Vira Riana; Diansyah, Sufal; Mahendra, Mahendra; Syahputra, Hafif; Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Ibrahim, Yusran
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v5i2.6034

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of caffein with various doses on the survival rate and gorwth of galah shrimp (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). This research using completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications. Caffeine is given through the feed at a doses 0,0; 0,5; 1,0; 1,5; and 2,0 g caffein/kg feed. The result showed that applied caffein in commercial feed has a significant effect (P < 0,05) on the survival rate of galah shrimp. And no significant effect (P > 0,05) on absolute weight growth and relative growth rate of galah shrimp. Survival rates range from 35% - 80%, absolute weigh growth range from 0,4 – 0,46 g and relative growth rate range from 1,05 – 1,31% / days. The best treatment is P5 (2 g caffein/kg feed) with an 80% survival rate; and 0,46 g absolute weight growth; and 1,31% / days relative growth rate. pH range from 6,4-7,4; temperature range from 25-30 oC. The results of these water quality parameters indicate normal water quality for galah shrimp survival.
Production performance of Seurukan fish (Osteochilus sp.) with high density in recirculating system Sufal Diansyah; Citra Dina Febrina; Dini Islama; Said Samsuli
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 1 (April, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i1.13028

Abstract

One of the local fish (native species) that is popular with the public and has quite good market prospects in Aceh is the seurukan fish (Osteochilus sp.). Seurukan fish cultivation technology with a recirculation system needs to be developed so that its potential can be utilized optimally. This research aims to evaluate production performance and determine the optimal stocking density for rearing seurukan fish (Osteochilus sp.) in a recirculation system. This research was conducted by experimental method. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments of stocking density and each treatment was repeated four times. The treatments are P1 (5 fish/m2), P2 (10 fish/m2), and P3 (15 fish/m2). The rearing period for Seurukan fish lasts for 50 days. The parameters tested during the research included biological parameters consisting of survival, absolute growth rate, feed conversion ratio, weight diversity coefficient, and water quality parameters including temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen. The results showed that the seurukan fish reared at different stocking densities using a recirculation system had a significant effect on the absolute growth rate and the coefficient of variation in weight. The best treatment in this study was 5 fish/m2, with a survival rate of 100%, an absolute growth rate of 0.04 g/head/day, a feed conversion ratio of 1.63, and a coefficient of variation of weight of 17.99%.Key words: production performance; seurukan fish; recirculation system; stocking density
Potential bioactive compounds found in three different Insect species (Periplaneta americana, Chrysomya megacephala, Oxya serville): Steroids and protein content Afrizal Hendri; Sufal Diansyah; Ade Irma Meulisa; Muhammad Nurdin
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 3 (December, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i3.11910

Abstract

Cockroaches, houseflies and green locusts are three types of insects that are available around us, and even their presence tends to be a carrier of disease (host) and pests in agriculture. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to conduct an initial study of the potential bioactive compounds contained in the three types of insects, especially steroid and protein content as candidates for ‘ecdysteroids’ for crab moulting stimulants, as well as their social and economic potential. This research is qualitative with the following stages: i) insect collection using traps, ii) insect extraction, iii) chemical compound testing of insect extracts, and iv) proximate testing. The results showed that the insect animals tested were cockroaches, flies, and adult grasshoppers, and they were positive for steroid compounds tested using the Liebermann-Burchard method. From the results of the proximate test, the three insect animals have crude protein (%) 32.5 for cockroaches, 33.5 for flies, and 30.5 for grasshoppers. From a social perspective, utilising these animals will reduce disease-carrying hosts in the community. Economically, it will impact the emergence of a business chain in the supplier segment.Keywords: Aquaculture; Insects; Moulting; Protein; Steroid
Pengenalan Vegetasi Air Lemna sp sebagai Bahan Baku dalam Pembuatan Pakan Ikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Hendri, Afrizal; Diansyah, Sufal; Saputra, Fazril; Samuki, Khairul; Syahril, Alfis
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.79 KB)

Abstract

Usaha budidaya perikanan air tawar skala kecil terus mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Peningkatan ini terlihat dari tren produksi ikan air tawar yang meningkat seiring waktu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan vegetasi air Lemna sp. sebagai salah satu bahan baku potensial dalam pembuatan pakan ikan, dan memiliki pertumbuhan cepat dan kemampuan untuk menyerap nutrien dari air. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah (i) Pra-bimtek: melakukan asesmen awal menggunakan instrumen kuisioner; (ii) Bimtek dan praktik: transfer pengetahuan dan praktik langsung tentang cara pengolahan vegetasi Lemna sp menjadi bahan baku pakan ikan; (iii) Diskusi: memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta untuk berdiskusi, bertukar pikiran, dan mengajukan pertanyaan terkait pemanfaatan Lemna sp. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil terlihat bahwa peserta (pembudidaya ikan air tawar skala kecil) memahami keberadaan dan manfaat vegetasi Lemna sp untuk bahan baku pakan ikan (94%), dan dari sisi keterampilan, 98% peserta mampu dalam pengolahan/pemanfaatan vegetasi Lemna sp. Dengan demikian, pengenalan Lemna sp sebagai bahan baku pakan ikan dapat menjadi langkah awal menuju pemanfaatan sumber daya alam daerah Singkil yang berkelanjutan.
Growth performance of 3-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density Diansyah, Sufal; Budiardi, Tatag; Sudrajat, Agus Oman
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2809.358 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.13.46-53

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was carried out to evaluate growth performancce of eel (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) at the density of 2 g/L, 3 g/L, and 4 g/L in the recirculation system. The experimental design used was completely randomized design with three replications. The eel used for this study was Anguilla bicolor bicolor at stadia elver with average body weight of 3 g/fish. Fish were reared for 60 days. Analysis of the blood profile and blood glucose level were done every ten days, while cortisol measurement was performed three times on the day-0, 30, and 60. Results showed that stocking density affected biomass growth. The best stocking density was 4 g/L with the growth of 10.62 g biomass/day, the specific growth of 1.47%, 1.16 feed conversion, and survival of 96.24%. All treatments did not give significant effect on the blood glucose and cortisol level. Keywords: elver, stocking density, growth, stress response, recirculation system  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pertumbuhan ikan sidat (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) dengan padat tebar 2 g/L, 3 g/L, dan 4 g/L dalam sistem resirkulasi. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga ulangan. Ikan sidat yang digunakan adalah spesies Anguilla bicolor bicolor stadia elver dengan bobot rata-rata 3±1 g/ekor. Pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 60 hari. Analisis gambaran darah dan glukosa darah dilakukan setiap sepuluh hari sekali, sedangkan pengukuran kortisol dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali yaitu pada hari ke-0, 30, dan 60. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan padat tebar berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan biomassa. Padat tebar terbaik adalah 4 g/L dengan laju pertumbuhan biomassa 10,62 g/hari, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 1,47%, konversi pakan 1,16, dan sintasan 96,24%. Semua perlakuan padat tebar tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap kadar glukosa darah dan kortisol. Kata kunci : elver, padat tebar, pertumbuhan, respons stres, sistem resirkulasi