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Pemeriksaan hewan kurban di Kota Manokwari, zona hijau wabah penyakit mulut dan kuku: Inspection of sacrificial animal in Manokwari City, green zone of outbreak of foot and mouth disease Priyo Sambodo; Isti Widayati; Dwi Nurhayati; Alnita Baaka; Purwaningsih; John A. Palulungan; Rizki Arizona; Noviyanti; Noveling Inriani; Elfira K. Suawa; Sientje D. Rumetor; Muhammad J. Wajo
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v3i3.316

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This activity aims to determine the health status of the sacrificial animals in the Manokwari City Region with the status of a green zone for the FMD outbreak based on antemortem and postmortem examinations. The activity was carried out on 93 Bali Cattle which were divided into 6 mosques in Manokwari Regency. The examination consists of antemortem and postmortem examination by inspection, palpation and incision. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and presented in percentages and figures. In 2021-2022, there will be no cattle traffic entering the West Papua Region. The percentage of BCS of sacrificial animals slaughtered this year is as follows: #2: 8.82%; #3: 11.76%; #4: 64.71; #5: 14.71%. Body temperature: 36.10oC – 37.50oC. The locomotion, facial expressions, respiration, eye mucosa and anus condition as well as muzzle and mouth conditions, hoof conditions and body surfaces in all the sacrificial animals did not change. Carcasses and organs did not change or were normal, except for the liver (32.53% had fasciolosis) and the rumen (35.09% had paramphistomosis) and there were no symptoms of FMD. Conclusion: all sacrificial animals deserve to be slaughtered and their meat consumed, except for some of the liver and rumen and not infected with FMD.  Keywords: Fasciolosis; Manokwari; Paramphistomosis; PMK; Sacrificial   ABSTRAK  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status kesehatan hewan kurban di Wilayah Kota Manokwari yang berstatus zona hijau wabah PMK berdasarkan pemeriksaan antemortem dan postmortem. Kegiatan dilakukan pada 93 ekor Sapi Bali yang terbagi di 6 masjid di Kabupaten Manokwari. Pemeriksaan terdiri atas pemeriksaan antemortem dan postmortem dengan cara inspeksi, palpasi dan sayatan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam persen dan gambar. Pada tahun 2021-2022, tidak ada lalu lintas ternak sapi masuk ke Wilayah Papua Barat. Persentase BCS hewan kurban yang disembelih pada tahun ini adalah sebagai berikut: #2: 8,82%; #3: 11,76%; #4: 64,71; #5: 14,71%. Suhu tubuh: 36,10oC – 37,50 oC. Alat gerak, ekspresi muka, pernafasan, mukosa mata dan keadaan anus serta kondisi moncong dan mulut, kondisi tracak dan permukaan tubuh pada semua hewan kurban tidak terdapat perubahan. Karkas dan organ-organ tidak mengalami perubahan atau normal, kecuali pada organ hati (32,53% mengalami fasciolosis) dan rumen (35,09% mengalami paramphistomosis) serta tidak terdapat gejala PMK. Kesimpulan: seluruh hewan kurban layak dipotong dan dikonsumsi dagingnya, kecuali sebagian hati dan rumen serta tidak terjangkit PMK. Kata kunci: Fasciolosis; Kurban; Manokwari; Paramphistomosis; PMK
EFEK ANTIKOLESTEROL FRAKSI n-HEKSANA RUMPUT KEBAR PADA HEWAN MODEL HIPERLIPIDAEMIA Priyo Sambodo; Angelina N. Tethool; Sientje D. Rumetor
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.874 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2793

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek antikolesterol fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar pada hewan model hiperlipidaemia. Delapan kelinci dewasa dibagi dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok kontrol (K1) hanya diberikan diet tinggi lemak selama 1 bulan dan pada kelompok perlakuan (K2) diberikan diet tinggi lemak ditambah fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar. Uji keberhasilan penelitian dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan kolesterol total serum darah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi kolesterol total serum darah pada K1 dan K2 masing-masing adalah 100,00±18,28 dan 47,75±12,53 mg/dl. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa fraksi n-heksanaa mampu menurunkan tingkat kolesterol total dalam serum darah.
MORPHOLOGY AND MORPHOMETRY OF Haemonchus contortus IN GOATS IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Priyo Sambodo; Joko Prastowo; Sudarmanto Indarjulianto; Kurniasih Kurniasih
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.451 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i3.11026

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the morphology and morphometry of Haemonchus contortus in goats. Adult female parasites were collected from abomasum of naturally infected goats and stored in lactophenol. Images of the parasite were acquired using lucida camera and measurement was performed using Axiovision LE software. Basic characters of the morphology and morphometry of Haemonchus spp. were identified by determining the value of the discriminant function of three parameters on spicule. Vulvar morphology was identified by vulvar flap shape. Data were presented in terms of mean, standard deviation, and percentage. A hundred percent of the parasites were H. contortus with discriminant function value 0.63. The size of female parasites was longer and wider (25.5-32.6 mm; 0.38-0.63 mm) than that of male ones (17.3-20.0 mm; 0.24-0.33 mm). There were only 2 varieties of vulvar flap, linguiform (81%), and knobbed (19%). There were 5 subclasses identified in the linguiform type, including linguiform A (39%), linguiform B (22%), linguiform C (17%), linguiform I (1%), and a new subclass of linguiform D (2%). Based on the the type of vulvar flap, H. contortus found in goats in Yogyakarta were different to those found in previous researches. The findings could be used in identifying the parasite species in small ruminants.
5. Hematological Changes in Rattus Norvegicus infected with Trypanosoma evansi after Administration of Ethanol Extract of Phyllanthus Emblica Dina Maulidya Siregar; Nuzul Asmilia; Yudha Fahrimal; Abdullah Hamzah; M. Hasan; Razali Daud; M. Isa; Dasrul Dasrul; Cut Nila Thasmi; Priyo Sambodo
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 2 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i2.23917

Abstract

This research aims to determine the value of erythrocyte, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) infected with Trypanosoma evansi and given ethanol extract of Malacca leaves (Phyllanthus emblica). The animals used in this study were 20 male rats. All rats were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups, each group consisting of 4 rats. The negative control group (K0) without T. evansi infection and without malacca leaf ethanol extract, the positive control group (K1) was infected with T. evansi without giving malacca leaf ethanol extract, the treatment group K2, K3, K4 were infected with T.evansi and were given ethanol extract Malacca leaf with doses of 300mg/kg BW, 600mg/kg BW, and 900mg/kg BW, respectively. The extract was given orally for 3 consecutive days. On the fourth day, blood was drawn for all groups through the orbital vein with a hematocrit pipette after administration of 0,2 ml Ketamin. Then the erythrocyte, hemoglobin, and hematocrit values were calculated using a hematology analyzer. The mean (± SD) erythrocyte values (106 / µl) were 7.66 ± 0.10, respectively; 2.65 ± 0.24; 4.56 ± 0.91; 6.58 ± 0.10; 5.86 ± 0.27; hemoglobin (g / dl) were 13.64 ± 0.26, respectively; 4.67 ± 0.13; 8.38 ± 0.72; 11.25 ± 0.58; 9.55 ± 0.56, the hematocrit (%) were 40.97 ± 0.67, respectively; 28.27 ± 0.76; 30.44 ± 0.48; 37.70 ± 0.40; 34.06 ± 0.17. The results showed that administration of ethanol extract of malacca leaves at a dose of 600mg/kg BB had a significant effect in maintaining the value of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of white rats that had been infected with Trypanosoma evansi.
Menggali dan Membangun Keunggulan Kompetitif Melalui Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Ciptagelar, Sukabumi, Provinsi Jawa Barat Pranowo, Agus Setyo; Zuniarti, Ida; Mazia, Lia; Windi, Windi; Sambodo, Priyo; Rachman, Nono Arief; Sienifa, Yuhelmis; Isbat, Isbat; Alimin, Ismet; Yusuf, Nanang Qosim; Lasut, Henry
Indonesian Journal of Society Engagement Vol. 4 No. 3: Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Demokrasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LKD-PM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33753/ijse.v4i3.145

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Community service activities aim to provide socialization about strategies to achieve competitive advantage for the Ciptagelar Community, Sukabumi, West Java without having to abandon local wisdom and culture that has been strongly adhered to by the Ciptagelar Community. Community Service Activities for the Ciptagelar community aim to increase the role of local wisdom in empowering the community and building competitive advantages at the local level. The service approach is carried out through active collaboration with the local community. Service activities are carried out by means of outreach to explore and recognize local wisdom which is manifested in Ciptagelar in Sukabumi. Active community participation is the main basis in this process, so that increasing local knowledge and skills can make a positive contribution to economic development and sustainability in the area. The results of the service show that through a collaborative approach and community empowerment, the local wisdom of the Ciptagelar community can be integrated into various sectors, including micro and small businesses, tourism and creative industries. Increasing community participation in utilizing Ciptagelar as a local resource can open up new opportunities for sustainable economic development in Sukabumi. This journal provides a practical overview of how community service can be an effective instrument in exploring and building competitive advantages through local wisdom. The implications of this service activity can be a model for developing participatory strategies in utilizing local potential to increase the competitiveness and welfare of communities in various regions.
CARE MANAGEMENT OF MAMBRUK (Goura Victoria) AT THE BIRD AND ORCHID PARK (TBTA) BIAK NUMFOR, PAPUA Pattiselanno, Freddy; Waite, Aldo Firdaus; Sambodo, Priyo
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.1-7

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More than 700 species of avifauna found in New Guinea including Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Bird and Orchid Park (TBTA) in Biak, an ex-situ conservation facility of Papuan endemic birds and captive breeding center where Crowned Pigeon birds are raised. A study on care management of Goura victoria (Mambruk) is conducted to support the Master Plan for the development of TBTA as one of the Regional Technical Implementation Units under the Forestry and Environment Papua Province Office. This study indicates that feed given to Mambruk birds approximately 2.21 Kg for five individuals in average, or ± 442 g/individual, fresh, cut in the form of squares/dice, with specific smell characteristic of fresh fruit in brightly colored. Food is given once every day, between 08:00 WIT and 09:00 WIT, following the starting working hour at the TBTA Biak. Drinking water is available ad libitum. The cages used for breeding Mambruk birds in TBTA Biak are permanent cages made of wire iron for roofs and walls. Two types of cages are available, group and individual cages with supporting facilities such as eating and drinking places, rooting sites, places to make nests, trees and tubs for bathing. Eating and drinking places are cleaned before use. The environment around the cage in TBTA is quite clean. The design of the cage is quite safe for birds. Cages are rarely cleaned and no quarantine/isolation cages are available. The facility is not supporting with veterinarians to control the bird’s health, and schedule for regular health care programs.
Perbandingan Efisiensi Sinkronisasi Birahi dengan Metode Intra Muskuler dan Intra Uteri Menggunakan PGF2α pada Sapi Potong Sambodo, Priyo; Wajo, Muhammad Jen; Ohee, Frans
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 21, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v21i2.18274

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antara dua metode (IM dan IU) dan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhinya pada sinkronisasi birahi sapi potong. Penelitian eksperimen ini mengunakan 60 ekor ternak sapi betina produktif yang diperoleh secara acak dan dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, lalu disinkronisasi birahi (SE) menggunakan metode IM maupun IU. Parameter yang diamati yaitu lama kemunculan birahi berdasarkan bangsa ternak dan skor kondisi tubuh.  Data hasil penelitian dianalisis mengunakan uji-t serta uji korelasi regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar sapi betina memberikan respons birahi terhadap pemberian preparat hormon PGF2α dan metode IM lebih lambat menimbulkan birahi dibandingkan dengan IU. Bangsa sapi Limosin metode IU memiliki rata-rata kemunculan birahi paling cepat dan yang paling lambat adalah bangsa sapi Bali metode IU. Nilai BCS memiliki korealsi yang nyata dengan respon birahi. Kesimpulan: secara teknis metoda IU lebih efektif dan efisien digunakan di lapangan. Kata Kunci: Birahi, Intra Muskuler, Intra Uteri, Sapi, SinkronisasiComparison of the efficiency of birahi synchronization with intra-muscular and intra-uterine methods using PGF2α in beef cattle ABSTRACT.  This study aims to determine the effectiveness between the two methods (IM and IU) and the factors that can influence it on the estrus synchronization of beef cattle. This experimental study used 60 productive female cattle obtained randomly and divided into two groups, then estrus synchronized (SE) was carried out using the IM and IU methods. The parameters observed were the duration of the emergence of estrus based on the breed of livestock and body condition scores. The research data were analyzed using t-test and regression correlation test. The results showed that most of the female cows gave an estrus response to the administration of PGF2α hormone preparations and the IM method was slower to induce estrus than IU. The Limousine cattle breed with the IU method has the fastest average occurrence of estrus and the slowest is the Bali cattle breed with the IU method. The BCS value has a significant correlation with the estrus response. Conclusion: technically the IU method is more effective and efficient in use in the field.
MORPHOLOGY AND MORPHOMETRY OF Haemonchus contortus IN GOATS IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Sambodo, Priyo; Prastowo, Joko; Indarjulianto, Sudarmanto; Kurniasih, Kurniasih
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i3.11026

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the morphology and morphometry of Haemonchus contortus in goats. Adult female parasites were collected from abomasum of naturally infected goats and stored in lactophenol. Images of the parasite were acquired using lucida camera and measurement was performed using Axiovision LE software. Basic characters of the morphology and morphometry of Haemonchus spp. were identified by determining the value of the discriminant function of three parameters on spicule. Vulvar morphology was identified by vulvar flap shape. Data were presented in terms of mean, standard deviation, and percentage. A hundred percent of the parasites were H. contortus with discriminant function value 0.63. The size of female parasites was longer and wider (25.5-32.6 mm; 0.38-0.63 mm) than that of male ones (17.3-20.0 mm; 0.24-0.33 mm). There were only 2 varieties of vulvar flap, linguiform (81%), and knobbed (19%). There were 5 subclasses identified in the linguiform type, including linguiform A (39%), linguiform B (22%), linguiform C (17%), linguiform I (1%), and a new subclass of linguiform D (2%). Based on the the type of vulvar flap, H. contortus found in goats in Yogyakarta were different to those found in previous researches. The findings could be used in identifying the parasite species in small ruminants.
EFEK ANTIKOLESTEROL FRAKSI n-HEKSANA RUMPUT KEBAR PADA HEWAN MODEL HIPERLIPIDAEMIA Sambodo, Priyo; Tethool, Angelina N.; Rumetor, Sientje D.
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2793

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek antikolesterol fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar pada hewan model hiperlipidaemia. Delapan kelinci dewasa dibagi dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok kontrol (K1) hanya diberikan diet tinggi lemak selama 1 bulan dan pada kelompok perlakuan (K2) diberikan diet tinggi lemak ditambah fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar. Uji keberhasilan penelitian dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan kolesterol total serum darah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi kolesterol total serum darah pada K1 dan K2 masing-masing adalah 100,0018,28 dan 47,7512,53 mg/dl. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa fraksi n-heksanaa mampu menurunkan tingkat kolesterol total dalam serum darah.
Prosedur Pemotongan dan Kualitas Daging Sapi yang Dipotong di Tempat Pemotongan Hewan (TPH) di Kota Jayapura Sayuri, Fitria; Rumetor, Sientje Daisy; Sambodo, Priyo
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 42, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.76115

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prosedur pemotongan, kualitas fisik dan cemaran mikroba daging sapi yang dipotong di TPH di Kota Jayapura. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lima TPH yang ada di Kota Jayapura. Sampel daging diambil masing-masing sebanyak 25 gram/ekor/TPH. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan seminggu sekali pada setiap TPH dan diulang 3 kali. Prosedur pemotongan diamati secara langsung. Uji kualitas fisik daging sapi, meliputi: aroma, warna, konsistensi dan pH. Sedangkan uji cemaran mikroba daging menggunakan metode TPC untuk mengetahui jumlah bakteri/kuman dan metode MPN untuk mengetahui jumlah Coliform dan E. coli. Data prosedur pemotongan ditabulasi kemudian dilakukan analisa deskriptif. Kualitas fisik daging dianalisa deskriptif berdasarkan SNI 3932:2008 dan tingkat cemaran mikroba pada daging sapi berdasarkan SNI 7388:2009. Hasil: pada semua TPH pemeriksaan antemortem dan pemeriksaan postmortem tidak dilakukan; berdasarkan warna daging, terjadi penurunan tingkat mutu daging dari mutu II menjadi mutu III; sebanyak 3 sampel (18,75%) melebihi standar normal nilai TPC dan sebanyak 15 sampel (93,75%) memiliki nilai cemaran bakteri Coliform dan E. coli di atas batas normal; Kesimpulan: prosedur pemotongan belum memenuhi kriteria yang telah ditetapkan; kualitas fisik daging menurun berdasarkan parameter warna; dan hampir seluruh sampel daging memiliki cemaran mikroba di atas standar