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All Journal Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Pendidikan Geografi Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Dunia Kesmas ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Jurnal Promotif Preventif Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal EduHealth Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Masyarakat Sehat Indonesia Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Widodo Hariyono
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Posture analysis of the workers of railway maintenance unit Maharani, Ade Tria; Hariyono, Widodo
Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/posh.v2i2.9238

Abstract

Maintenance of railways is done periodically by the railway maintenance unit. The work activities executed in uncertain weather and with the use of relatively heavy equipments are done in a quick manner. Therefore, work posture examination is required using Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Nordic Body Map (NBM) methods. This study aimed to find out the work posture of the workers in the railway maintenance unit of Resort IV.6 Ketapang, North Lampung. The study was qualitative in nature using a case study approach. The data were collected through interviews and observation using Nordic Body Map (NBM) forms. Data collection from informants was conducted using purposive sampling with 1 key informant and 4 triangular informants, with the characteristics of already working for more than 3 years and also being the workers in the railway raising projects. The results of the study showed that, based on REBA calculation, the score obtained upon the observation of the informants’ working posture was 10, which was categorized as high. As such, immediate identification is required regarding the informants’ working posture. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that working postures of the workers in the railway maintenance unit have effects on the pain in the muscle parts of the workers. Therefore, Improvement on working postures should be made immediately. In addition, during their work using working equipments, they should do short stretching to reduce the pain complained.
Work Posture Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints in MSME Workers Balloon Bouquet Nurmaningsih, Nurmaningsih; Hariyono, Widodo; Hidayat, Muhammad Syamsu
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i1.532

Abstract

It is known that MSDs have become a health problem for workers in developing and developed countries over the past few years. Musculoskeletal disease is the second leading cause of disability in the world, with low back pain being the leading cause of disability. If referring to this explanation, the activities of MSME workers, balloon bouquets that can potentially cause musculoskeletal complaints, one of which is the activity of pumping balloons manually and stringing balloons with awkward postures and carrying out work with a sitting work posture which causes musculoskeletal problems, especially shoulder & waist problems because there is pressure on the spine. The type of research used by the author in this study is the qualitative method. Qualitative research researchers become the main instrument in collecting data that can be directly related to the instrument or object of research. Data collection method using Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) observation sheet and Nordic Body Map (NBM) checklist sheet as well as interview guidelines. Workers often experience complaints of aches or pains both while working, and after doing work on the right shoulder, left shoulder, back, upper arm, forearm, and waist. The posture of workers when making a bouquet of balloons either when pumping, forming, or assembling balloons on average has a high risk level for complaints of musculoskeletal disorders because workers carry out work with a sitting, bending, squatting, and half-sitting work attitude, there are repetitive movements.
Variables Influencing Nurses' Adherence to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Utilization at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul Ningsih, Atni Setiyo; Suryani, Dyah; Hariyono, Widodo
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v6i1.9687

Abstract

Background: A hospital is a health service facility that provides outpatient and inpatient patient services. Hospitals can also be a source of infection for officers, patients, and other visitors. To prevent nosocomial infections in officers, hospitals must protect all health workers, for example, by wearing gloves, masks, gowns, face shields, shoes, and aprons. Compliance with PPE on health workers is supported by a positive attitude from officers and supervision carried out by management. This study aims to determine factors related to compliance with use among nurses. Method: This was quantitative research using correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 130 permanent nurses. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in 100 samples. The respondent was selected via proportional random sampling among the care units. Chi–Square was used to analyze the data. Results: There was a relationship between PPE compliance and age (p=0.005), attitude (p=0.000), and supervision (p=0.016). Meanwhile, factors that were not related to PPE compliance were gender (p=1.000), education (p=0.054), knowledge (p=0.170), facilities (p=0.505), and training (p=0.811). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between age, attitude supervision, and compliance with PPE in nurses when performing their duties.
Factors Contributing to Work Fatigue Among Construction Workers Fitri, Rika Yulianti; Sukesi, Tri Wahyuni; Hariyono, Widodo
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v5i1.395

Abstract

The construction sector is one of the work sectors with a high level of risk of danger. The activities carried out by construction workers can cause errors and work accidents which are influenced by fatigue. This research aims to understand the factors related to work fatigue in construction workers in the Drinking Water Management System Project. The research method used was an explanatory study with a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 30 people taken using a total sampling technique. Primary data was collected by distributing standard questionnaires, namely the Subjective Self Rating Test and Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) 42. Data were analyzed univariately using the frequency distribution test, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and data were visualized using the Tableau Public 2022 application. From the results, the research found that age (p=0.104), education (p=0.419), and length of work (p=0.063) were not related to work fatigue, while nutritional status (p=0.042) and work stress (p=0.028) were related to the incidence of work fatigue. The research conclusion is that nutritional status and work stress are related to work fatigue in construction workers in the Drinking Water Management System Project. Suggestions to project organizers, it is necessary to carry out effective stress management and coping for workers to reduce work fatigue and maintain workers' nutritional status by providing food according to workers' calorie needs.
Analisis Penerapan Rekam Medis Elektronik pada Klinik Utama Bunafsi di Kabupaten Wonogiri Putra, Bayu Rusmadi; Rosyidah, Rosyidah; Hariyono, Widodo
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15187

Abstract

ABSTRACT Electronic Medical Records (RME) is a technology that is a priority in the development of health information systems. RME has significant benefits in patient data management, medication management, and clinical management. However, the implementation of RME at the BUNAFSI Main Clinic in Wonogiri Regency still needs to be carried out in a structured and systematic manner. This research is to determine the application or implementation based on 8 activities carried out in the electronic medical record system at the BUNAFSI Clinic in Wonogiri Regency, namely: how to implement patient registration, how to distribute patient medical record data, how to fill in clinical information on patient data, how to processing electronic medical record information on patient data. What is the data input process for financing claims? What is the process for storing patient data medical records? How is quality assurance of electronic medical records implemented? What is the process for transferring the contents of electronic medical record patient data?. The research method used is a qualitative research method. In this analysis, data was collected through observation and descriptive analysis methods. Data is obtained from various sources, such as financial reports, statistical reports, and reports from doctors and nurses. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of RME at the BUNAFSI Main Clinic in Wonogiri Regency still has several obstacles. Some of the obstacles include difficulties in managing patient data, difficulties in managing drugs, and difficulties in clinical management. This analysis shows that the implementation of RME at the BUNAFSI Main Clinic in Wonogiri Regency still needs to be carried out in a structured and systematic manner. To overcome these obstacles, support is needed from the government, management, and doctors and nurses. Keywords: Electronic Medical Records, RME, Application of RME  ABSTRAK Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) merupakan salah satu teknologi yang menjadi prioritas dalam pengembangan sistem informasi kesehatan. RME memiliki manfaat yang signifikan dalam pengelolaan data pasien, pengelolaan obat, dan pengelolaan klinis. Tetapi, penerapan RME di Klinik Utama BUNAFSI di Kabupaten Wonogiri masih perlu dilakukan secara terstruktur dan sistemati. Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penerapan atau pelaksanaan berdasar pada 8 kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam sistem rekam medis eleketronik di  Klinik  BUNAFSI di Kabupaten Wonogiri, yaitu:bagaimana penerapan registrasi pasien, pelaksanaan distribusi data rekam medis pasien, Bagaimana proses pengisisan informasi klinis data pasien, Bagaimana pengolahan informasi rekam medis elektronik data pasien, Bagaimana proses penginputan data untuk klaim pembiayaan? Bagaimana proses penyimpanan rekam medis data pasien? Bagaimana pelaksanaan penjaminan mutu rekam medis elektronik? Bagaimana proses transfer isi rekam medis elektronik data pasien?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian Kualitataif. Dalam analisis ini, dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi dan analisis deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber, seperti laporan keuangan, laporan statistik, dan laporan dari para dokter dan perawat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan RME di Klinik Utama BUNAFSI di Kabupaten Wonogiri masih ada beberapa kendala. Beberapa kendala antara lain adalah kesulitan dalam pengelolaan data pasien, kesulitan dalam pengelolaan obat, dan kesulitan dalam pengelolaan klinis. Dalam konklusi, analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan RME di Klinik Utama BUNAFSI di Kabupaten Wonogiri masih perlu dilakukan secara terstruktur dan sistematis. Untuk mengatasi kendala-kendala tersebut, diperlukan pendukungan dari pihak pemerintah, pihak manajemen, dan para dokter dan perawat. Kata Kunci: Rekam Medis Elektronik, RME,Penerapan RME
Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Risks in Hospitals: Literature Review Pramusiwi, Widi Mahasih; Hariyono, Widodo; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5654

Abstract

Introduction: As one of the workplaces that poses significant risks to occupational safety and health, hospitals have the potential for the emergence of infectious diseases among staff, patients, and even visitors. Essentially, all healthcare workers, including healthcare professionals, are at risk of being exposed to hazards in the workplace. Objective: To determine the extent and types of health and safety risks present in Indonesian hospitals, researchers conducted further assessment through a systematic literature review. Method: Data collection was carried out using specified categories on the Google Scholar search page, while the data filtering method was conducted by applying the PRISMA analysis method, resulting in six research articles being reviewed in this study. Result: From the various studies reviewed, it is known that occupational health and safety hazards have the potential to result in numerous risks, including bacteria; cough and cold; dizziness; sneezing; Covid-19; animal disturbances; musculoskeletal disorders; hepatitis A; hepatitis B; HIV; nosocomial infections; fungi; falls; fatigue; heat; medical waste fluid contamination; medical waste; bruises; sore eyes; muscle pain; low back pain; joint pain; panic; exposure to hazardous and toxic materials; poor lighting; incorrect posture; attacks from patients; shortness of breath; work stress; scratches; falls from stairs; slips; being hit; stumbling; paper cuts; electric shocks; viral infections; being hit by objects; needle pricks; typhus; tuberculosis; and other viruses. These risks are categorized as physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychological hazards. Additionally, each risk has different levels of severity (high, medium, low) in each case. Conclusion: Occupational health and safety hazards in hospitals encompass a wide range of risks, categorized into physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychological hazards. These include infectious diseases like Covid-19, hepatitis, and tuberculosis; physical injuries from falls, slips, and needle pricks; exposure to hazardous chemicals; ergonomic issues; and psychological stress.
Analisis unsafe action dan kecelakaan kerja pada bagian produksi kereta di PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) Kota Madiun Jaya, Benjamin Prana; Hariyono, Widodo
Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/posh.v1i1.6406

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Terdapat kasus kecelakaan kerja di PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) Kota Madiun, yang dapat dilihat dari data kecelakaan kerja. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerja tersebut, adalah perilaku tidak selamat (unsafe action) pada pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerja PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) Kota Madiun. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai unsafe action yang menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja pada bagian produksi kereta di PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) Kota Madiun. Subjek dalam penelitian yaitu 9 orang yang terdiri dari 1 staf MMLH, 4 penyelia, dan 4 pekerja. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, telaah dokumen, dan wawancara. Hasil: Hasil penelitian, bahwa unsafe action yang terjadi pada bagian produksi kereta di PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) Kota Madiun, yaitu terjadi unsafe action seperti tidak menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), penggunaan APD yang tidak benar, perilaku kurang teliti atau ceroboh, kurang pengalaman, dan kurang pengetahuan. Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi pada bagian produksi terdiri dari tersandung, terjatuh, terbentur, tertimpa, dan mata kemasukan serpihan. Kesimpulan: Perilaku tidak selamat yang masih banyak dapat menyebabkan tingginya risiko kecelakaan kerja. Kecelakaan kerja yang sering terjadi mengakibatkan cidera, hilangnya jam kerja, dan kerugian materi .
Work behavior analysis using do it method on the daily check officers at the locomotive depot of operation area VI Yogyakarta, Indonesian railway company Hariyono, Widodo; Ramadhan, R. Mulya Rizkitiar
Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/posh.v1i2.7307

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to reduce accidents is to use the Do It method. Work accidents caused by incorrect work behavior. One of the theories used for the ABC theory uses the Do It method to perform maintenance. The purpose of this study is to determine the behavior of workers in the Daily Check section at the Locomotive Depo PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area VI Yogyakarta using the Do It method. Method: This type of research is qualitative research. Subjects in the study were 5 people consisting of 4 officers of the Daily Check section and 1 leader of the Quality Control Section. Data collection is done by observation, reviewing documents, and interviews. Results: The results of the study revealed that the status of workers' behavior in the Daily Check section officer in the category behaved safely. Judging from the predetermined and observed behavioral targets, the safety briefing activities have a percentage of 90% behavioral status, 62,5% percentage of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) use behavior, and 94,2% percentage of compliance procedures. Conclusion: The behavior status of workers in the Daily Check section officer behaves safely. Behavioral targets and observations were carried out namely safety briefing activities, PPE use behavior, and compliance with work procedures.
Analysis of mental workload indicators among railway crossing guards in Yogyakarta City Hariyono, Widodo; Afriansyah, Robert
Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/posh.v2i1.8313

Abstract

Background: Mental workload is the workload which results from the performed works, is seen from the performed works, and develops cognitively (within mind). The mental activities are also dominated by the jobs with a high level of alertness, such as what is found among railway crossing guards. This study aims to analyze the mental workload indicators among railway crossing guards in Yogyakarta City. Method: The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. The guideline to conduct interviews and to measure mental workloads was NASA – TLX (National Aeronautics and Space Administration – Task Load Index), with the procedures consisting of weighting, rating, and calculation of mental workloads. The population was all of the railway crossing guards in Yogyakarta City consisting of as many as 32 respondents. Results: The results of the study showed that 26 respondents experienced a high level of mental workloads, 4 respondents experienced a moderately high level of mental workloads, and 2 respondents experienced an extremely high level of mental workloads (subjectively). Conclusion: The aspects of mental workloads elaborated in this study were Mental Demand (MD), Physical Demand (PD), Temporal Demand (TD), Performance (P), Frustration Level (FL), and Effort (E). The most influencing aspect on mental workloads of railway crossing guards was the Performance aspect, with a value of 5473, since this aspect required high responsibility for the job.
LITERATURE REVIEW : STRES KERJA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI Andriyani, Deni; Syamsu Hidayat, Muhammad; Hariyono, Widodo
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.33359

Abstract

Stress kerja merupakan reaksi fisiologis, psikologis dan perilaku dari pekerja yang disebabkan oleh keadaan tempat kerja, faktor organisasi atau perusahaan, beban kerja, dan kondisi lainnya yang menjadi faktor interistik dari tiap-tiap individu pekerja.  Munculnya stress kerja ini dapat menimbulkan dampak yang signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja perusahaan baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas. Penulisan ini ditujukan untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh stress kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja perusahaan atau organisasi. Artikel ini disusun menggunakan metode literatur riview dari 7 artikel yang dipilih berdasarkan metode flowchart dengan kriteria inklusi penulisan yang ditulis berdasarkan survey atau observasi, penelitian pada perusahaan sektor industri, dan dipublish pada tahun 2018-2022. Dari penulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa stress kerja dapat menimbulkan efek positif maupun negatif kepada produktifitas kerja yang akhirnya berdampak besar terhadap produktifitas perusahaan. Stress kerja dapat dialami oleh setiap pekerja dapat diminimalisir dengan penjaminan lingkungan kerja yang baik, pemberian kompensasi kerja, budaya organisasi yang baik, dan pemberian pelatihan kerja untuk peningkatan kompetensi dan kemapuan kerja pekerja. Khusus untuk pekerja wanita peran ganda merupakan pemicu stress kerja, terutama dari faktor interpersonal pekerja yang dikaitkan dengan kelelahan fisik, kondisi psiklogis, dan kemampuan seseorang dalam beradaptasi menghadapi masalah yang dialaminya.
Co-Authors . Fitriningsih . Yulianti Abiyusa, Annisaa Yuniarti Adam, Siti Hardiyanti Adi Heru Husodo Adi Heru Sutomo Afriansyah, Robert Afridah Salhah Agus Suwarni ANDI WIBOWO Andriyani, Deni Andriyanto, Arif Apriyani, Dessy Arfiana, Rizkita Asiyatul Janah, Nur Ayuningtyas, Cita Eri Baehaqi Beny Dwi Ashari Diana Andriyani Pratamawati Dyah Suryani Fajrisa, Deva Fauziah, Aswin Fitri, Rika Yulianti Hakim, Abdurrohman Hasana, Ummi Yatun Hendra Rohman Hidayat, Mohammad Syamsu Hidayat, Muhammad Syamsu Indah Indah Irvan Setiawan Isti Ken Utami Iswanta, Iswanta Jaya, Benjamin Prana Kentari Septiasih Ketut Ima Ismara Kurnia, Ghina Dwi Kusumawati, Martika Intan Lina Handayani Maharani, Ade Tria Mahdar, Mahdar Mait, Tesya Oktavia Mubarok, Putri Prastiti Muhammad Nanang Setiawan Murleni Wati MZ Natalina, Retno Ningsih, Atni Setiyo Noho, Atikah Aulia Ramadhani Novianti, Tria Nisa Novita Anggraini Nugroho Hari Purnomo Oktavia Eka Saputri Pramusiwi, Widi Mahasih Puji Winarni Rahayuningsih Putra, Bayu Rusmadi Ramadhan, R. Mulya Rizkitiar Rosyidah Rosyidah Rosyidah Rosyidah, Rosyidah Ruliyandari, Rochana Ruwanto, Ruwanto Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita Saputra, Randi Jaya Septiyani, Elisda Solikhah Solikhah Sri Marisya Setiarni Subhan Zul Ardi Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Surahma Asti Mulasari Syamsu Hidayat, Muhammad Tri Ani Marwati Tri Wahyuni Sukesi Utami, Nurul Putrie Widodo Hariyono Andri Andri Satriadi Firmana Firmana Yanuk Wulandari Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yulia Isnaini YULIANI, YENI Yuniar Wardani