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Analisis Dampak Program Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKM) KTH Alue Simantok Aceh Terhadap Kelestarian Hutan Dan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Dailami; Satriawan, Halus; Abbas, Rahmat; Azizah, Cut
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v2i4.335

Abstract

Social forestry is a sustainable forest management system. HKm Alue Simantok, located in Peudada District, Bireuen Regency, Aceh Province, is a social forestry scheme with IUPHKm (Community Forest Utilization Business Permit). This research aims to analyze and identify the impact of the community forest program (Hkm) for the Alue Simantok forest farmer group on forest and socio-economic sustainability as well as to analyze and identify strategies that need to be implemented in controlling the community forest program (Hkm) for the Alue Simantok Forest Farmer Group. Forest Sustainability and Socio-Economics. The research approach uses quantitative descriptive research methods that focus on field research by exploring data sourced from members of forest farmer groups and communities living around the Alue Simantok Forest area as well as practitioners working in the forestry sector. The research results show that the HKm program has an impact on improving the economy, preserving forests and is socially acceptable to the community. It is certain that the Alue Simantok Hkm can be sustainable and it is recommended that there be a social forestry model developed so that the economic value of the forest can continue to be maintained.
Analysis of Ecotourism Sustainability of Damaran Baru Protected Forest Area in Bener Meriah Regency Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Satriawan, Halus; Abbas, Rahmat
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.8.2.58-69

Abstract

The existence of forests for village communities cannot be separated from the survival of communities around the forests. Utilization of environmental services in forest areas can take the form of ecotourism potential developed in the region. Ecotourism also embraces the use of environmental services in protected forest areas, including the Damaran Baru protected forest area. The current problem is that there is not yet optimal management of existing natural resource potential in order to support ecotourism development. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential supply and demand for ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest area and to analyze the sustainability of ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest. The research results obtained for supply potential data identified 12 ecotourism potentials in the form of coffee plantations in the area, waterfalls, primate monitoring posts, hot springs, bird monitoring posts, camping ground areas, pitcher plants, savanna, orchid beds, heli rocks, edelweis beds. and the peak of Damaran Baru. Likewise, for demand potential, it was obtained in terms of facilities and infrastructure that require improvement to attract more visitors. The results of the ecotourism sustainability research show that the level of visits to ecotourism locations has started to increase with a total of 200 visitors in 2022, where there was an increase in the number of visitors of 53.85% from the previous year.Key words: Forest, Potential, Ecotourism, Supply, Demand
A Analisis Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kota Lhokseumawe Abbas, Rahmat; Cut Ayu Lizar; Satriawan, Halus
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2593

Abstract

Kota Lhokseumawe merupakan pusat pemerintahan dan ekonomi memiliki jumlah penduduk yang padat, dengan indeks kepadatan penduduk sebesar 1.082,6 jiwa/km2. Pengelolaan sampah yang baik harus dilakukan untuk menjaga Kesehatan lingkungan, diantaranya pengelolaan Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS). Sampah yang dibuang secara sembarangan menimbulkan Lokasi Pembuangan Sampah (LPS) ilegal yang bisa memicu berbagai penyakit dan menurunkan estetika lingkungan. Fokus dari penelitian adalah memetakan lokasi TPS serta LPS memanfaatkan Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG), menganalisa pola persebaran TPS dan LPS menggunakan analisis nearest neighbour pada Software pengolahan citra, serta menganalisa kesesuaian kapasitas daya tampung TPS dengan volume sampah dari masyarakat Kota Lhokseumawe. Hasil penelitian diperoleh fasilitas TPS yang terdapat di Kota Lhokseumawe adalah 18 TPS sedangkan LPS ilegal sebanyak 36 LPS. Pola persebaran TPS termasuk pola clustered dengan indeks penyebaran 0,69. Pola persebaran LPS termasuk pola clustered dengan indeks penyebaran 0,51 dan LPS tertinggi terdapat pada wilayah Kecamatan Muara Satu. Hasil analisa kesesuaian kapasitas TPS didapatkan ketersediaan TPS disetiap Kecamatan masih kurang untuk menampung timbulan sampah, Kecamatan Banda Sakti masih kekurangan 34 TPS, Kecamatan Muara Dua 23 TPS, Kecamatan Muara Satu 15 TPS, dan Kecamatan Blang Mangat 8 TPS. Kata kunci: TPS, Sistem Informasi Geografis, Sampah, Nearest Neighbor, Pemetaan
Analysis of Ecotourism Sustainability of Damaran Baru Protected Forest Area in Bener Meriah Regency Wahyuni; Halus Satriawan; Rahmat Abbas
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.8.2.58-69

Abstract

The existence of forests for village communities cannot be separated from the survival of communities around the forests. Utilization of environmental services in forest areas can take the form of ecotourism potential developed in the region. Ecotourism also embraces the use of environmental services in protected forest areas, including the Damaran Baru protected forest area. The current problem is that there is not yet optimal management of existing natural resource potential in order to support ecotourism development. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential supply and demand for ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest area and to analyze the sustainability of ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest. The research results obtained for supply potential data identified 12 ecotourism potentials in the form of coffee plantations in the area, waterfalls, primate monitoring posts, hot springs, bird monitoring posts, camping ground areas, pitcher plants, savanna, orchid beds, heli rocks, edelweis beds. and the peak of Damaran Baru. Likewise, for demand potential, it was obtained in terms of facilities and infrastructure that require improvement to attract more visitors. The results of the ecotourism sustainability research show that the level of visits to ecotourism locations has started to increase with a total of 200 visitors in 2022, where there was an increase in the number of visitors of 53.85% from the previous year.
Analisis Potensi Ekowisata di Hutan Desa Damaran Baru Kabupaten Bener Meriah dengan Menggunakan Metode Analisis ADO-ODTWA: Analysis of Ecoturism Potential of Damaran Baru Village Forest, Bener Meriah Regency Using ADO-ODTWA Analysis Method Safitri, Oriza; Abbas, Rahmat; Satriawan, Halus
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.9.1.1-11

Abstract

Ecotourism is one of the activities that can be implemented in the Damaran Baru Village Forest. Ecotourism is believed to enhance community well-being and the sustainability of natural resources. The development of ecotourism in Damaran Baru Village Forest must align with the area's functions; therefore, it is essential to understand the characteristics and potential of Natural Tourist Attractions (Obyek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam) within it. This research aims to Identify and analyze the potential ODTWA in Damaran Baru Village Forest. The potential natural tourist attractions were analyzed using the Guidelines for the Analysis of Operational Areas - Natural Tourist Attractions (ADO-ODTWA) by the Directorate General of Natural Resources and Ecosystem Conservation (Dirjen PHKA) in 2003. HDDB has the potential for natural tourist attractions worthy of development, but it faces several obstacles and challenges in becoming an ecotourism destination. The results show that HDDB is feasibility to be developed as ecotourism destination based on the recapitulation of potential value of objects and natural attraction with a potential value index of 80,93%. Some criteria that require attention and improvement, so it can be a priority if this Village forest area developed into ecotourism destination. KEYWORD : Forest, Potential, Ecotourism, attractions, natural
Analisis Pengaruh Alih Fungsi Lahan Sawah Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Kabupaten Bireuen Irmawati; Satriawan, Halus; Ernawita; Azizah, Cut
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v3i3.560

Abstract

Alih Fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi ancaman serius yang dapat menganggu ketahanan pangan dan ketersediaan gizi. Banyak peraturan perundang-undangan maupun kebijakan yang terkait dengan pemanfaatan lahan maupun upaya untuk mengendalikan konversi lahan pertanian, namun melihat dari fenomena perkembangan dari alih fungsi tanah/konversi dan menyusutya lahan pertanian yang sudah sedemikian cepat, menunjukkan bahwa peraturan tersebut kurang efektif. Berdasarkan data Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) tren alih fungsi lahan pertanian di tahun 1990-an mencapai sekitar 30.000 hektar per tahun. Namun, pengalihan fungsi lahan ini semakin meningkat menjadi sekitar 110.000 hektar di tahun 2011 dan mencapai 150.000 hektar di tahun 2019. Penyusutan lahan pertanian juga terjadi di Kabupaten Bireuen. Berdasarkan data Dinas Pertanian dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Bireuen, tahun 2012 luas sawah di Kabupaten Bireuen seluas 23.121,0 Ha sedangkan pada tahun 2022 berkurang 14.944 Ha menjadi 8.177 Ha. Rata–rata penyusutan lahan pertanian yang terjadi di Kabupaten Bireuen selama periode tahun 2012 – 2021 mencapai 1.494 Ha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui laju alih fungsi lahan sawah, faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi alih fungsi lahan sawah, bagaimana pengaruh faktor-faktor alih fungsi lahan sawah terhadap alih fungsi lahan sawah, serta bagaimana pengaruh alih fungsi lahan sawah terhadap ketahanan pangan di Kabupaten Bireuen. Pendekatan penelitian mengggunakan metode Analisis Laju Alih Fungsi Lahan, Analisis Ketahanan Pangan dan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda dengan menggali data yang bersumber dari petani yang telah menjual lahan pertanian yang resmi tercatat di 3 (tiga) kecamatan yang diteliti yaitu Kecamatan Peudada, Kecamatan Peusangan dan Kecamatan Gandapura. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan telah terjadi alih fungsi lahan sawah sebesar 14.904 hektar dengan rata-rata luas lahan sawah yang dikonversikan adalah 1.354,91 hektar per tahun. Angka pembukaan lahan sawah mencapai angka 628 hektar selama 11 tahun atau 57,09 hektar per tahunnya dan angka laju penyusutan lahan juga cukup besar yaitu rata-rata 12,20% per tahun. Wilayah dengan alih fungsi lahan tertinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Peusangan sebesar 1.668 Ha. Alih fungsi lahan pertanian sebagian besar dipergunakan untuk pemukiman, penyediaan industri, jalan raya maupun fasilitas umum lainnya.
A Analisis Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kota Lhokseumawe Abbas, Rahmat; Satriawan, Halus; Cut Ayu Lizar
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2593

Abstract

Lhokseumawe City is the center of government and economy has a dense population, with a population density index of 1,082.6 people / km2. Good waste management must be done to maintain environmental health, including the management of Temporary Shelters (TPS). Waste that is disposed of carelessly creates illegal Waste Disposal Sites (LPS) that can trigger various diseases and reduce environmental aesthetics. The focus of the research is to map the location of TPS and LPS using Geographic Information System (GIS), analyze the distribution pattern of TPS and LPS using nearest neighbor analysis on image processing software, and analyze the suitability of TPS capacity with the volume of waste from the people of Lhokseumawe City. The results of the study obtained that the TPS facilities in Lhokseumawe City are 18 TPS while there are 36 illegal LPS. The distribution pattern of TPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.69. The distribution pattern of LPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.51 and the highest LPS is found in the Muara Satu District area. The results of the analysis of the suitability of TPS capacity obtained the availability of TPS in each sub-district is still lacking to accommodate waste generation, Banda Sakti sub-district still lacks 34 TPS, Muara Dua sub-district 23 TPS, Muara Satu sub-district 15 TPS, and Blang Mangat sub-district 8 TPS.. Keywords: TPS, Geographic Information System, Waste, Nearest Neighbor, Mapping
Analisis Wilayah Kerentanan Bencana Banjir Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kota Lhokseumawe Lizar, Cut Ayu; Satriawan, Halus; Azizah, Cut
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Volume 14 Nomor 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v14i1.1004

Abstract

Abstrak Lhokseumawe merupakan wilayah yang sering terjadi banjir atau genangan. Pencegahan banyaknya korban serta kerugian material dapat dilakukan dengan zonasi wilayah rentan banjir. Metode analisis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik. Sistem informasi geografis yang merupakan sistem informasi berbasis komputer digunakan dalam penelitian. Aplikasi Software Arcgis 10.8 digunakan untuk penyajian informasi dan pemetaan zonasi kerentanan banjir. Setiap parameter dilakukan proses scoring menggunakan metode AHP dan klasifikasi nilainya dilakukan overlay. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengklasifikasi data dasar parameter kerentanan banjir dalam bentuk spasial, pemetaan wilayah rentan banjir, serta diketahuinya faktor penyebab banjir yang paling dominan.  Hasil penelitian diperoleh wilayah sangat rentan banjir 51,08 km2 (37,27%), rentan 81,42 km2 (59,40%), kerentanan sedang 3,75 km2 (2,74%), sedikit rentan 0,41 km2 (0,30%) dan tidak rentan 0,39 km2 (0,29%). Faktor penyebab banjir yang paling dominan adalah densitas drainase dengan kategori sangat buruk dan buruk dengan persentase 95,37% sehingga kurang baiknya sistem pengaliran. Kata kunci: zonasi, kerentanan, banjir, arcgis, AHP  Abstract Lhokseumawe an area that often experiences flood or inundation. Preventing large numbers of victims and material losses can be done by zoning areas prone to flooding. The research analysis method is descriptive analytic. Geographic information systems, which are computer-based information systems, are used in research. The Arcgis 10.8 software application is used to present information and map flood vulnerability zoning. Each parameter is subjected to a scoring process using the AHP method and the value classification is overlaid. The aim of the research is to classify basic data on flood vulnerability parameters in spatial form, map flood vulnerable areas, and identify the most dominant factors causing floods. The research results showed that the area was very vulnerable to flooding 51.08 km2 (37.27%), vulnerable 81.42 km2 (59.40%), moderately vulnerable 3.75 km2 (2.74%), slightly vulnerable 0.41 km2 (0.30%) and not susceptible 0.39 km2 (0.29%). The most dominant factor causing flooding is drainage density in the very poor and poor categories with a percentage of 95.37% so that the drainage system is not good. Keywords: zonation, vulnerability, flood, Arcgis, AHP
Uji potensi pertumbuhan beberapa varietas tanaman jagung (Zea mays) di Kabupaten Bireuen Nazirah, Laila; Zuhra, Intan; Satriawan, Halus
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i1.6471

Abstract

The corn plant is one of the most important food crops other than rice and soybeans. Besides being consumed as direct food and animal feed, it is also used as raw material for other industries, such as alternative fuels, polymers, corn oil and others. This study aims to determine maize varieties that have high growth potential and yields in Bireuen District. This research was conducted from September 2020 to January 2021 in the village of Cot Kruet Makmur Subdistri, Bireuen District, Aceh Province. This study used a randomized completely block design (RCBD) consisting of 7 varietas of corn plant, namely the Bonanza variety, Royal 76 variety, Talenta Variety, Ganebo variety, Sweet Boy variety, Paragon variety, Jambore variety. The observed parameters consist of a growth component and a yield component. Growth components include: plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and 50% flowering age. While the yield components included: weight of corn cob, length of corn with cob, number of seeds per cob, weight of cob seeds, weight of 1000 grains, and yield per hectare. The result showed that the adaptation test of several varieties of corn plant had a different effect on each observation. Jambore variety is one of the varieties tested for its adaptation in this study, this variety has great potential to be developed in Bireuen district, because the Jambore variety is able to produce the most cobbled cob result among other varieties, weighing is about 22,84 ton ha-1.
Keterbatasan Dan Kerentanan Sumberdaya Mangrove Rima Shah, Putra; Cut, Azizah; Rahmat, Abbas; Halus, Satriawan; Risna, Yayuk Kurnia
Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jla.v2i1.1808

Abstract

tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji aspek–aspek keterbatasan sumberdaya mangrove yang tersedia di alam sekitar, maupun kerentanan spesies mangrove dalam interaksinya dengan manusia (konservatif maupun eksploitatif). Metode penulisan bersifat narrative literature review, dengan kajian yang membahas 4 (empat) determinan keterbatasan sumberdaya mangrove itu berupa: (1). Keterbaruan; (2) Kelangkaan; (3). Kerusakan; dan (4). Kepunahan. Mangrove, tanaman ajaib yang hanya tumbuh di kawasan air payau yang dipengaruhi pasang surut air laut tersebut, diketahui memberi banyak sekali manfaat kepada manusia; baik secara fisika, kimiawi, biologis maupun sosio–ekonomis. Mangrove sejak awal merupakan vegetasi dalam jumlah terbatas, Habitatnya terus terdesak oleh manusia untuk diambil manfaat kayunya, serta mengubah paksa ruang hidupnya untuk komoditas lain seperti udang, ikan, maupun sawit. Menghilangnya mangrove dari suatu kawasan tentu sangat disayangkan, karena membawa dampak kerugian sistemik dan multi–dimensional bagi alam sekitar dan manusia
Co-Authors - Romainur Abbas Rahmat Abbas, Rahmat Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Agusni Ajmir Akmal Chairul Fadli cut ayu lizar, cut ayu Cut Azizah Cut, Azizah DAILAMI Dedi Rahman, Dedi Denni Irhammi Deri Triansyah Eka Rahmi Ernawita ERNAWITA ERNAWITA Fadli, Chairul Fadli, Chairul Ferra Azis Hakim Muttaqiem Hayaton Hayaton Hidayat Pawitan Intan Zuhra Irfannur Irfannur Irmawati Irni Aryani Khairul Nazli Khairunnisak Khairunnisak Khairunnisak Khairunnisak, Khairunnisak Laila Nazirah Maisura Maisura Misnar Misnar Misnawati Misnawati Muttaqiem, Hakim Najmuddin MA, Najmuddin Nanda Mayani Nur Intan Simangunsong Nur, TM Nur, TM Nuraida Nuraida Nuraina Nuraina Nurul Muhshanati Orang Kaya Hasnanda Syahputra oriza safitri Putra Rima Shah Rahmat, Abbas Rima Shah, Putra Rini - Fitri Rini Fitri Sarif Robo Saurnida Siahaan Asianna , Adriani Siregar, Rolan Sri Julidar T.M. Nur WAHYUNI wahyuni wahyuni Yayuk Kurnia Risna Yusrizal Akmal Z. Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zahrul Fuady Zara Yunidar Zikri Maulina Gaznur