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All Journal El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Biotropika Research Journal of Life Science Biota Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Biodjati AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Jurnal UNITEK Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Jurnal Sylva Lestari Biology Natural Resources Journal Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Muhammad Asmuni Hasyim
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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The First Record of an Hourglass Toad (Leptophryne borbonica) in The Core Zone of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park and Its Ecological Aspects Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Fadhilah, Muhamad Aslam; Devi, Sandra Rafika; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Septiadi, Luhur
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 9, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.93938

Abstract

Leptophryne borbonica is an amphibian species known for its sensitivity to environmental changes. Within the expansive Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS), new occurrences of L. borbonica have been discovered for the second time in another region of TNBTS (core area in Ireng-Ireng Block, Lumajang). This research provides the newest finding of L. borbonica and insights into the habitat assessment and potential food preferences of L. borbonica within TNBTS. The methodology involved the examination of morphology and meristics in L. borbonica. Habitat assessment and potential food indicated stable values. However, continued vigilance is essential due to vulnerability to volcanic threats.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI LIMBAH KULIT ARI KEDELAI DAN LIMBAH SISA MAKANAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS MAGGOT BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) Septyani, Fitria; Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Binar – Biology Natural Resources Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Biologi Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55719/binar.v3i2.1521

Abstract

The accumulation of organic waste in Indonesia is dominated by household waste, namely food waste and is also produced from household industries such as tempeh processing, namely soybean husk waste. One of the best solutions that can be done to minimize the accumulation of organic waste is to use Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae. The organic waste will be consumed by BSF larvae and converted into nutrients for larval growth and development. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a combination of soybean husk waste and food waste on the growth and productivity of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae. This study is an experimental study of Complete Random Design (RAL) using 5 treatments, and 4 replicates, namely P1 (100% soybean husk waste), P2 (50% soybean husk waste + 50% food waste waste), P3 (75% soybean husk waste + 25% food waste waste), P4 (25% soybean husk waste + 75% food waste waste), P5 (100% food waste waste). The main parameters discussed in this study are larval growth including weight and length and larval productivity in the form of protein levels. The supporting parameters discussed are the Survival Rate and Waste Reduction Index values. Data analysis uses normality test, homogeneity test, ANOVA, and Duncan test at a confidence interval of 95%. The results showed that the combination of soybean husk waste and food waste had a significant effect (P<0.05) on larval growth and productivity. The best combination treatment that contributed to the development (length and weight) of BSF larvae was in the P3 treatment with the highest yields of 1.38cm and 0.17g respectively. In addition, the Survival Rate, Waste Reduction Index, and larval protein levels were the highest in the P1 treatment at 100%, 4.82%, and 13.07%, respectively.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Salmonella sp. PADA IKAN TONGKOL LISONG (Auxis rochei) ASAP DI SENTRAL IKAN ASAP KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Ilhamy, Nabila Fara; Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Binar – Biology Natural Resources Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Biologi Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55719/binar.v3i2.1522

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country with abundant marine resources. One type of fish processed product typical in Probolinggo Regency is smoked Lisong Cod Fish. Smoked fish is a processed fish product that uses preservation techniques through smoking. Improper food processing can have negative effects, such as the presence of bacteria in processed products. Several studies still find contamination in processed smoked fish products. Some studies still find contamination in smoked fish processed products. This occurs due to the lack of traders in paying attention to hygiene and sanitation aspects. One of the bacteria related to hygiene and sanitation is Salmonella sp. One of the standards for contamination in processed smoked fish is microbiologically using SNI parameter Number 2725.1 of 200, Salmonella sp. with a negative value/25 grams. This study used smoked cod fish sold at the location of the Probolinggo Regency Smoked Fish Center, This study used smoked tuna (tongkol lisong) sold at the Smoked Fish Center in Probolinggo Regency, with five random locations. One sample of fish was taken from the gills and meat. The data obtained in the form of Salmonella sp. agin 10 samples that had been biochemically tested were then analyzed using SNI 2725.1 of 2009 concerning Smoked Fish Microbiology Standards. The results obtained from the study showed that there was no Salmonella sp. contamination in all samples, but Shigella sp contamination was detected in the A2 sample which was then re-identified using biochemical tests.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI DAN PENGURANGAN SAMPAH DOMESTIK MASYARAKAT SUMBERSARI MELALUI PEMANFAATAN ALIRAN SUNGAI UNTUK BUDIDAYA IKAN MUJAIR Romaidi, Romaidi; Prahardika, Bayu Agung; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v1i2.8839

Abstract

One of the biggest threats from human activities to rivers is the increasing number of residential areas around or even just above the river flow. This condition is certainly very threatening the sustainability of rivers in the region. One of the biggest threats is that the garbage produced by the community will be directly disposed of in the river flow. One way that can be done to reduce waste disposal in the river is by utilizing river flow, so that many rivers are now increasingly being developed as a vehicle for habitat conservation, because the river is considered important for various aquatic plants, migratory and sedentary fishes, and aquaculture ponds, birds and several types of mammals. In this case, the concept of river management must be based on environmental, ecological, economic and social aspects according to the characteristics of the surrounding community. The purpose of this community service is to utilize river flow for tilapia fish farming. The method used in the service is the PAR by way of lectures and direct practice in aquaculture with karamba by utilizing river flow. From the results of community service including partners showed that some respondents know how to fish with karamba, but do not know that river flow can also be used for fish farming with the karamba system. As well as the results of fish farming practices with the karamba system most of the respondents agreed agree (73%) if the fish culture using the karamba system is used as an alternative business idea related to river flow utilization and 60% of respondents agree the use of river flow for fish cultivation can reduce waste disposal in the river.
Inovasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik Terpadu Melalui Budidaya Maggot di Pondok Pesantren Daarul Hidayah Pandaan Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Mukmin, Muhammad Islahul; Fitriyah, Fitriyah Fitriyah
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v5i2.24186

Abstract

Pasuruan Regency is one of the regions in East Java which has a lot of potential in the industrial, trade, education, economic, tourism, and agricultural sectors, besides that, Pasuruan Regency is also famous for its many Islamic boarding schools. One of the Islamic boarding schools that is in the process of pioneering and developing is the Darul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in Tawangrejo Village, Pandaan District, Pasuruan Regency. In addition to studying religious knowledge, students in Islamic boarding schools are also trained for other activities, including entrepreneurship programs, through several activities including cultivating herbal plants, fishing, and animal husbandry. One of the problems in the Islamic boarding school development process is waste processing which cannot be done in an integrated manner. This community service activity focuses on integrated waste processing training activities with Maggot (Black Soldier Fly). The results of this activity, apart from aiming to ensure that organic waste can be managed well, can also develop the results of maggot cultivation into economically valuable products. This activity is carried out using the ABCD method by utilizing the assets owned by the Islamic boarding school. The activity was carried out in the form of simple training on Maggot cultivation. From the results of this training, students and the community around the Islamic boarding school understand the basics of maggot cultivation in integrated waste processing through a simple practicum in integrated organic waste processing with maggots.
Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Herba Di Zona Pemanfaatan Kawasan Ranu Darungan Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru (TNBTS) Kabupaten Lumajang Jawa Timur Dina, Luthfinia Farah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Prasetya, Koestriadi Nugra
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Borneo
Publisher : Prodi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/borneo.v1i1.7373

Abstract

Hutan merupakan jenis sumber daya alam yang dapat diperbaharui dan memiliki beberapa tipe, salah satunya adalah hutan tropis di Indonesia. Hutan tropis memiliki keunikan keanekaragaman yang membentuk strata seperti tumbuhan pohon, perdu, semak, herba, dan lumut. Herba merupakan tumbuhan penyusun hutan yang termasuk ground cover yang memiliki batang tidak berkayu. Herba dapat bersifat individu atau soliter dengan berbagai habitat. Keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan herba di hutan tropis dipengaruhi oleh faktor biotik dan faktor abiotik. Ranu Darungan mempunyai ekosistem khas berupa hutan hujan tropis pegunungan, memiliki kondisi yang relatif bagus serta keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui genus dan nilai keanekaragaman tumbuhan herba di Zona Pemanfaatan Kawasan Ranu Darungan TNBTS. Metode penelitian dengan line  and transect plot dengan 4 transek sepanjang 20 m masing-masing terdapat 5 plot berukuran 1x1 m dengan jarak antar plot 3 m. Ditemukan sebanyak 180 individu tumbuhan herba di Zona Pemanfaatan TNBTS yang terdiri dari 15 genus dan 13 famili. Genus Ageratina sp. Merupakan genus yang terbanyak dengan jumlah 41 individu dari famili Asteraceae. Genus tumbuhan herba terbanyak terdapat pada famili Poaceae yaitu 2 genus dan Araceae yaitu 2 genus. Keanekaragaman tumbuhan herba di Zona Pemanfaatan Kawasan Ranu Darungan TNBTS dengan nilai 2,39 kategori keanekaragaman sedang.
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji; Ahmad, Mujahidin; Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji; Ahmad, Mujahidin; Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.
Pteridophytes Diversity and Distribution Along The Elevational Gradient of Mount Penanggungan's Hiking Trail, East Java, Indonesia Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Septiadi, Luhur; Firdaus, Firman; Setya, Yudha; Mulyono, Rizki Mujahidin; Achmad, Caesar Rasendria; Haq, Mochammad Nur Izzul
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v8i2.24938

Abstract

Pteridophytes (ferns) are a fundamental element of tropical rainforests, which provide excellent microhabitats for their development. In addition, the sensitivity of pteridophytes to shifts in microclimate and anthropogenic disturbances makes them excellent environmental bioindicators. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity and distribution of pteridophytes along the elevational gradient of two well-known hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, East Java, Indonesia. Using a 10x10 m2 plot and transect line, we examined the composition, species diversity using Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), relative abundance, and distribution pattern using Morisita index of dispersion (Id) of ferns along an elevational gradient (700–1500 m above sea level) on the hiking trails of Mount Penanggungan, i.e., Tamiajeng and Kunjorowesi. As many as 14 species from 7 families living in both terrestrial and arboreal types were identified. Species composition along the elevation gradient revealed a pattern of predominating species. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') indicated a moderate level of diversity, where many pteridophytes species are found on the altitude gradient between (700-900 m dpl), and the Morisita index of dispersion (Id) indicated a clustered distribution pattern for most of the species. This pattern of diversity and distribution can be explained by changes in biotic and abiotic factors.
Herpetofauna in Ranu Darungan and Blok Ireng-Ireng, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park: Before-After the COVID-19 and Eruption Hanifa, Berry Fakhry; Aini, Quratul; Hasyim, Muhammad Asmuni; Septiadi, Luhur
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i1.819

Abstract

The continuous eruption of the Bromo Tengger Semeru volcanic complex may have impacted the overall biodiversity in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, including amphibians and reptiles. On the other hand, restrictions on traveling during the COVID-19 pandemic may positively impact nature by minimizing the tourism-disturbance. This study analyzes the diversity of reptiles and amphibians before and after COVID-19 and Semeru eruption at Ranu Darungan and Blok Ireng-Ireng (utilization zone) of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park during three continuous surveys (2019, 2021, and 2022). Preliminary sampling was conducted in August 2021, whereas extensive sampling was carried out in March–May 2022 using a visual encounter survey on two habitat conditions (terrestrial and aquatic); we used previous survey data for 2019. The continuous surveys in Ranu Darungan and Blok Ireng-Ireng showed the herpetofauna diversity consisting of 19 amphibian species (6 families) and 11 reptile species (5 families), where sampling effort in 2022 was adequate to reflect the overall herpetofauna diversity. There was a decrease in the species diversity index in Ranu Darungan after the Semeru eruption, indicating an increase in environmental stress for amphibians. However, the expected trend was not observed before and after the COVID-19 pandemic; other factors (besides reduced human activity at the site) may have contributed. Keywords: amphibian, diversity, herpetofauna, national park, reptile
Co-Authors Achmad, Caesar Rasendria Ahmad Panji Baihaqi Aini, Quratul Amin Setyo Leksono Arlis Dewi Kuraesin Azizatur Rahmah Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bahrul Ulum Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji Baihaqi, Ahmad Panji Bayu Agung Prahardika Berry Fakhry Hanifa Boni Sena Devi, Sandra Rafika Dina, Luthfinia Farah Fadhilah, Muhamad Aslam Firdaus, Firman Fitriyah Fitriyah Fitriyah Fitriyah Fitriyah, Fitriyah Fitriyah Frank Leonardo Apituley Gita Niken Madapuri Haidar Nazarudin Azwar Haq, Mochammad Nur Izzul Ilhamy, Nabila Fara Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah Muhammad Islahul Mukmin Muhammad Lukman Baihaqi Alfakihuddin MUHAMMAD ULIN NUHA Mujahidin Ahmad Mulyono, Rizki Mujahidin Nur Kusmiyati Nurul Whika Agustin Prasetya, Koestriadi Nugra Prilya Dewi Fitriasari Radjawane, Louise Elizabeth Rizky Mujahidin Mulyono Romaidi Romaidi Sandra Rafika Devi Septiadi, Luhur Septyani, Fitria Setya, Yudha Tamaulina Br Sembiring Teguh Cahyono Ulfah Utami Ulum, M. Bahrul