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Journal : Jambe Law Journal

Law Making Treaties: The Implication of International Law towards Indonesia’s Legislations Rudi Natamiharja; Rudy Rudy; Chaidir Ali
Jambe Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jlj.3.2.191-210

Abstract

In relation to promoting global issues in international forums, several sources of international law are formed. These formed laws are in the figure of law-making treaties, which are closely related to international regimes that influence the behavior of international actors. However, in developing countries, such as Indonesia, International law is considered the outermost layer of the legal order under national law, colonial law, religious law, and customary law. Thus, it is a challenge for international laws to be enforced in a broad society. Therefore to make international law hold an implementative power, the laws need to be adopted in the national law. This article aims to examine the implication of international laws, especially in international treaties towards Indonesia legislation. It is carried out by mapping a series of international treaties ratified and enacted through national laws in Indonesia. The results of this study demonstrates that until 2019 the Indonesian Government has bound itself in 302 agreements. From the 302 treaties, only 61 international treaties were Law-Making Treaty, and only UNCLOS 1982 has implicated by the Indonesian Government through Law No. 32 of 2014 concerning Maritime Law.
Guarding Privacy in the Digital Age: A Comparative Analysis of Data Protection Strategies in Indonesia and France Natamiharja, Rudi; Setiawan, Ikhsan
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/home.v7i1.349

Abstract

Personal data protection is a critical issue in the contemporary digital era, marked by a significant rise in data collection and processing by both governmental and private entities. Indonesia, with its recently enacted Personal Data Protection Law, faces substantial challenges in implementation and enforcement. In contrast, France, as an EU member state, adheres to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), widely regarded as the global benchmark for data protection. This study employs a comparative analysis to examine the legal frameworks, enforcement mechanisms, and data subjects' rights in Indonesia and France. Data were gathered through an analysis of legal documents, policy reports, and case studies on regulatory implementation in both countries. The results reveal that while there are notable differences in regulatory approaches and specifics, both countries aim to safeguard individuals' data rights. France's GDPR provides a more comprehensive and structured framework, whereas Indonesia is in the nascent stages of developing and refining its data protection regulations.