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Herni Susanti
Departemen Keperawatan Jiwa Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal NERS

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The Changes of Behaviors and Cognitive Functions by Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in the Drug Abusers Herni Susanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 5 No. 2 (2010): Oktober 2010
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.701 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v5i2.3955

Abstract

Introduction: This study was aimed to find out the effect of CBT on the behaviors i.e. depressive, agressive and antisocial behaviors as well as cognitive functions of patients who were treated in rehabilitation unit at a drug addiction hospital (Rumah Sakit Ketergantungan Obat) in Jakarta.Method: The research design was Quasi experimental pre-post test without control group by providing intervention: CBT for 6 sessions (10–12 times intervention). The population was all patients in the rehabilitation unit with a nursing diagnosis: low self esteem and/or inffective coping strategies. There were 23 participants who involved in this investigation. The data was analized by using dependent and independent sample t, and anova tests.Result: The results showed that p value for depressive behaviours, agressive behaviurs, antisocial behaviors, and cognitive functions were 0.914; 0.001; 0.039; 0.003 respectively. The outcomes indicated that there was significant impact of CBT on agressive behaviors, antisocial behaviors, and cognitive functions (α = 0.05, p value < 0.05), but not on depressive behaviors (α = 0.05, p value > 0.05).Discussion: It is argued that depressive symptoms might not be apparent for the users in rehabilitative phase. The findings also showed that there was significant relation between antisocial behaviors and the length of drug usage. This affirms exsiting concepts in that long drug usage brings about serious damage in the users' behaviors and cognitive functions. It is recommended, therefore, to include CBT as an important intervention for clients with drug abuse problems who are cared in rehabilitation center.The Changes of Behaviors and Cognitive Functions by Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in the Drug Abusers
Co-Authors -, Mahraniy Achir Yani S. Hamid Agung Tri Yuwono Ahmad Sapoan Andalasari, Niken Anisa Yulvi Azni Anton Surya Prasetya Apri Rahma Dewi Aswin Hardi Aty Nurillawaty Rahayu Azhari, Nanang Khosim Besral . Bri Novrika Buanasari, Andi Budi Anna Keliat Chandra, Yudi Ariesta Daulima, Novy H.C Deborah Ferdinanda Lumenta Dewi Eka Putri Dewi Wulandari Diorarta, Raphita Dwiyantoro Dwiyantoro Dwiyantoro, Dwiyantoro Edy Syahputra Eka Budiarta Eka Wahyuni, Sri Eka, Angelina Roida Eli Saripah Ellya Fadllah Samiun Endar Cahyawati Evin Novianti Fadjar Rianto Fajriyah Nur Afriyanti Fauziah Fauziah Fitrawati Arifuddin Framita Rahman Hapsah Hapsah Hargiana, Giur Hari Widiyatmini Hasmila Sari Hasnawati, Saptiah Ice Yulia Wardani Ida Ayu Trisnadewi Jayanti, Sarah Indah Junaiti Sahar Kasiyah Junus Keksi Girindra Swasti Kusnadi, Rudi Mardha Raya Maria Theresia Monica Elsina Mete, Mario Viligius Primus Hangga Miswari Nila Mutiarani Mustikasari Mustikasari Novy Helena C. Daulima Novy Helena Chatarina Daulima Nurmi Nurmi, Nurmi Prawiro, Raden Ajeng Nuurizqia Utami Rasmawati Rasmawati Reflin Mahmud Ria Utami Panjaitan Rusmai Triaswati Salawali, Siti Hajar Saptiah Hasnawati Shanti Wardaningsih Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Surya Efendi Suseno, Akbar Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra Synthia Andriani Tati Suryati Tuti Nuraini Winarsih, Willy Windarwati, Heni Dwi Wiwin Wiarsih Yanti Apriyanti Yossi Susanti Eka Putri Yossie Susanti Eka Putri Yuliastuti, Estin Yusron Yusron zakiyah mista Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan