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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS) Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Jurnal Ilmu Kimia Universitas Brawijaya Research Journal of Life Science AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Masyarakat Merdeka (JMM) Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Sains dan Matematika Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan)
Toto Himawan
Departemen Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Other

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Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut pada perkebunan kakao di Jawa Timur: pengaruh kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion Yuniasari, Novita; Yuliastanti, Nely; Himawan, Toto; Rizali, Akhmad
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.18.1.1

Abstract

Habitat conditions around cocoa plantations which include canopy cover and lower vegetation (weeds) as well as the presence of mealybugs trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) can affect the diversity and abundance of ants. The objective of this research was to study the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations and to study the effect of habitat conditions and the presence of trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) on species richness and ant abundance. The research was carried out in 12 locations spread across five districts in East Java. Ant samples were collected by tuna bait and direct collection. The results obtained 5,475 individuals and 8 species of ants. The most dominant ants and found in all areas were Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith) and Technomyrmex albipes (Smith). Based on the regression analysis, there is a relationship between canopy cover and vegetation diversity with ant species, but not with abundance, meanwhile the presence of trophobiont shows a positive correlation with ant abundance. The habitat conditions for cocoa cultivation and the presence of trophobiont affect the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations.
The Combination of Entomopathogenic Fungus of Beauveria bassiana (Balls) Vuill. with the Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) of Lufenuron Against Reproductive of Bactrocera carambolae Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) Ndii, Adrianto Marthinus; Rahardjo, Bambang Tri; Himawan, Toto
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (940.731 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2016.006.01.07

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the reproductive ability of fruit flies B. carambolae treated with B. bassiana and Lufenuron. This study is conducted at the Laboratory of Pest. Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Malang. This study used a completely randomized design with nine treatment and three replications. The study was trying to evaluate the effect of B. bassiana and Lufenuron on the reproduction capacity of B. carambolae. Results showed that adults of B. carambolae to applied combination of B. bassiana and Lufenuron immediately after coming out of the pupae until day eighth have the average number of eggs laid is 7.69%, a decrease of fecundity 92.40%, egg fertility by 61.38% and 95.24% decrease of reproduction. Adults of B. carambolae applied of B. bassiana and Lufenuron on day eighth until day sixteenth (for 8 days), show a decrease in the number of eggs laid by 13.63%, the decrease of fecundity 88.50%, egg fertility by 50.16% and decrease of reproduction by 93.12%.Keywords: Bactrocera carambolae, Beauveria bassiana, Lufenuron.
Growth and Development of Rhyzopertha dominica Fabricius (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) on White, Red and Black Rice Fajarwati, Dewi; Astuti, Ludji Pantja; Himawan, Toto
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1257.319 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.02.04

Abstract

Rhyzopertha dominica is a polyphagous stored pest to many grains including rice. R. dominica can easily spread from one place to another to infest stored products. The aim of this research was to know the influence of three grains types with different weight to R. dominica growth, development, net reproduction rate and gross reproduction rate on red, black and white rice. The research was conducted in Pest Laboratory, Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya Malang. The research result showed that there was an interaction among three grains types with different weight to the number of R. dominica larval, pupal, and newly adult emerged, while the number of eggs, weight of newly adult emerged, the reduction percentage of grain and phase of the egg, larval, pupal and the life cycle period of R. dominica were affected by different grains types factor. The R0value showed that on the next generation, number of female was increase 1.25 times from the previous generation on white rice, while on red and black rice the population was increase up to 2.63 and 2.49 times from the previous generation.Keywords: Growth and Development, Reproduction Rate, Rice, Rhyzopertha dominica.
Co-Authors Achmad Nasroh Kuswadi Adne Yudansha Adne Yudansha Agus Suryanto Aji Santoso Akhmad Rizali Alorisa Tirta Ardiyati Aminuddin Affandi Aminudin Afandhi Andy Andy Arif Budi Prasetya Asep Ruhiyat Suherlan Avi Damayanthi Avi Damayanthi Bambang Tri Rahardjo Bambang Tri Raharjo BANDUNG SAHARI Choirul Mahdianto Damaiyanti, D.R.R. Dani Muara Histo Dewi Fajarwati Dewi Fajarwati Dhuha, Moh. Syamsu Edi Priyo Utomo Eko Wahyu Budi Darmawan Eko Wahyu Budi Darmawan Emha Dwi Rifqi Rafid Fadhila Herdatiarni Fery Abdul Choliq Fitriani, Ima Gatot Mudjiono Gatot Mudjiono Hagus Tarno Hari Sutrisno Hari Sutrisno Hasan Suprapto Hudiwaku, Syarron Irmawati Irmawati Isnainy Dinul Mursyalati Yus Isnainy Dinul Mursyalati Yus Kolopaking, Budiarto Kristiana Sri Wijayanti Lestari, Martina S Lindia Rahayu Widia Santi Ludji Pantja Astuti Ludji Pantja Astuti Ludji Pantja Astuti Ludji Pantja Astuti Ludji Pantja Astuti Luqman Qurata Aini Maria Ulfa Martina S Lestari Ma’arif, Ridwan Ahmad Melani, Dewi Mochammad Syamsul Hadi Muhamad Ari Bachtiar Muhamad Luthfie Tri Meiadi Nadiah, Annisrien Ndii, Adrianto Marthinus Nely Yuliastanti Nindya Resha Pramesti Nindya Resha Pramesti Novi Dian Nathasia Novita Yuniasari Nur Hayati Octavia, Evy P Wijayanto P Wijayanto Primastya Dinarwika Primastya Dinarwika Putra, Heri Julistiyan Bima Retno Dyah Puspitarini Richa Ratih Damayanti Richa Ratih Damayanti Rina Rachmawati Rina Rachmawati Rizcki Nugraha Laksana Roza Anugraha Wiranata Roza Anugraha Wiranata Rurini Retnowati S. Karindah S. Karindah Saputra, Tri Ichsan Septi Mauludiana Silvi Ikawati Silvi Ikawati, Silvi Sitawati Sitawati Sri Heriza Sri Heriza Sri Karindah Sri Karindah Sri Karindah Subarjah, Cecep Sulistiyono Sulistiyono Sutrisno Sutrisno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Syarron Hudiwaku V. S Reychel Yogo Setiawan Yuliastanti, Nely Yuniasari, Novita