Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Incorporating Linguistic Landscape into Teaching: A Project-Based Learning for Language Practices at Primary School Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman; Suarcaya, Putu; Artini, Luh Putu; Munir, Ahmad; Friska, Junita; Husein, Rahmad; Paragae, IGAPNS
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 7 No 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v7i3.58792

Project-based learning (PjBL) has been widely implemented in language learning. However, no research has been conducted on its use with linguistic landscape (LL) as a pedagogical tool in primary schools. This study was therefore conducted to look into the use of PjBL with LL for language practices and values in primary school. The purpose is to analyse the kinds of PjBL incorporating LL conducted, the teaching procedures implemented, the competencies and values promoted, and teachers’ opinions about its use for primary school. The study used a mixed-methods design that relied heavily on qualitative description and was supplemented with quantitative analysis. The study was conducted at a primary school, which was selected using the purposive sampling technique. Six teachers, six experts and students of grades 4, 5, and 6 teachers were involved. The amount of 520 LL was collected during the year 2022 using direct observation, questionnaire, interviews, and document study analysis. The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results show that PjBL of various kinds (PLS projects, legacy students’ projects, event-based and annual projects) has been incorporated into LL for language instruction. The teacher needs to prepare, introduce the concept of LL, allow students to observe and analyze the tasks, have discussions, design and creation, presentation and display, and reflection as the teaching procedure. Multifaceted competence and values are promoted. The teachers and experts have positive opinions about it. The study implied that PjBL with LL is very beneficial for language practices and character values.

The Influence of the Picture and Picture Model Assisted by Video Media on the Problem Solving Ability and Mathematics Learning Motivation of Students at SDN 100312 Pargarutan Jae South Tapanuli Doharni, Hasnah; Hasratuddin, Hasratuddin; Husein, Rahmad; Syahril, Syahril
Continuous Education: Journal of Science and Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusdikra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/ce.v6i1.2446

The research aims to analyze differences in students' mathematical problem solving abilities through the picture and picture learning model assisted by media and given regular learning, analyze differences in students' mathematics learning motivation through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media and given regular learning, analyze the interaction between learning and ability students' initial abilities on students' mathematical problem solving abilities, and analyzing the interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematics learning motivation at SDN 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. The sample was determined as 62 people consisting of 2 (two) classes. The research design used in this research is an experimental design with a 2x3 factorial. The results of the research concluded that students' mathematical problem-solving abilities through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media were better than if they were given regular learning at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarut.an Jae Tapanuli Selatan. Students' motivation to learn mathematics through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media is better than being given regular learning at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. There is an interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. There is an interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematics learning motivation at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan.

SPEECH FUNCTION OF MALE AND FEMALE TEACHERS IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION Pohan, Febri Yanti Nurkhalizah; Husein, Rahmad; Ginting, Siti Aisah
TRANSFORM: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): September, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v8i3.19662

The research dealt with speech function used by male and female teachers in classroom interaction. The aims of this study were: (1) to discover the types of speech function used by male and female teachers in classroom interaction (2) to describe how the speech functions are realized as the ways they are (3) to elaborate the reasons why the speech function are realized as the ways they are. This study used descriptive qualitative design. The data were collected by following instruments: observing, recording and interviewing. The finding of this study revealed that: (1) the types of speech function that have been found in the male and female teachers in the classroom are statement, question, offer, command, initiating minor, acknowledgement, contradiction, answer, compliance and responding minor. (2) For the realization of speech function by male male and female teachers, there are two ways that have been found in realization of mood structure of male and female teachers talk, namely, typical clause mood, and non typical clause mood. In typical clause mood, there are four ways that have been found, namely statement that realized in declarative mood, then, question that realized in interrogative mood, command that realized in imperative mood, after that minor initiating that realized in minor. Beside that, in non typical clause mood, it is found there are four ways in realization of mood by male and female teachers, namely statement that realized by tagged declarative, question that realized by declarative, offer that realized by declarative and command that realized by declarative.(3) For the reasons in realization of mood by male and female teachers, In this study, the researcher found that reasons in realization of speech function of male and female teachers during the learning process was affected by teachers™ belief related to the teacher™s knowledge about the mood which are typical mood (congruent) and non-typical mood (incongruent). In typical mood, male and female teachers believe by initiating statement, initiating question, and initiating command have particular reasons. In non-typical mood (incongruent), both of male and female teachers believe that the use of Indonesian language influences the realization of speech function in metaphorical remarkKeywords: Speech Functions, Gender and Classroom Interaction.

Development of a case method learning model to hone students' translation competence in language teaching courses Siregar, Masitowarni; Husein, Rahmad; Putra, Surya Kelana
JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 9 No. 1: February 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/joall.v9i1.30619

In 2020-2024, the Ministry of Education and Culture launched one of the main objectives of developing a strategic plan, namely optimizing the quality of learning in innovative forms in order to realize student success in achieving maximum learning outcomes that include attitudes, knowledge and skills. Hodijah, S & et al (2022) argue regarding the development goals of the Ministry of Education and Culture that the expected innovative learning can be implemented from learning created in the form of collaborative and participatory classes. Furthermore, according to the 2022 edition of EF English First Proficiency, Indonesia is in 81st place out of 111 countries with a score of 469 which falls into the Low Proficiency category in every aspect of the English language, one of which is Translation. Based on these things, to overcome the low level of students' English proficiency, especially in terms of Translation and to answer the demands of the Ministry of Education and Culture for Higher Education in creating innovative classes . It is recommended for lecturers to use the Case Study learning model because it has been proven to be effective in improving translation skills in various previous studies. Based on these things, this research aims to developCase Study Learning to Improve Students' Translation Ability in the Translation in English Language Teaching (ELT) Course, Department of English Language and Literature, Medan State University The development of the Case Study Learning Model was carried out using the ADDIE Development model which consists of 5 stages, namely; (1) Needs analysis, (2) Design of the Case learning model 3) Development of the Case Study Learning Model in Translation in ELT Learning (4) Implementation, namely trial of the Case Study learning model in the Translation in ELT course (5) Evaluation of Case Study model-based learning . This research uses a qualitative and quantitative descriptive approach in analyzing data. Validity tests, Practicality Tests and Effectiveness Tests was carried out on the development product to ensure that the Case Study Learning Model developed valid, practical and effective in improving students' translation skills in the Translation in ELT course. The results of the research show that the model developed is valid, practical and effective.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN BELAJAR DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS V DI SDN 26 SINGKAWANG Husein, Rahmad; Anitra, Rien; Basith, Abd.
JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita) Vol. 8 No. 1: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jgk.v8i1.51235

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan kebiasaan belajar siswa; 2) mendeskripsikan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa; 3) mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan belajar dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa. Jenis penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain penelitian assosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu teknik pengukuran dan teknik angket, dan instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu angket kebiasaan belajar dan tes kemampuan penalaran matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kebiasaan belajar tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata keseluruhan 71,59%; (2) Kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata keseluruhan 74,78%; (3) Terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan belajar dengan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa kelas V di SDN 26 Singkawang dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.651 berada pada kategori tinggi.

Metacognitive Reading Strategies to Enhance Students' Reading Comprehension in The First Harry Potter Novel' Synopsis "Harry Potter and The Philosopher's Stone (2001)” In Tutoring of Official School at Master Plato College (MPC) Manik, Kresna Ningsih; Husein, Rahmad; Nasution, Jamaluddin; Sembiring, Yenita Br; Yunanda, Fachri
The Eastasouth Journal of Learning and Educations Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): The Eastasouth Journal of Learning and Educations (ESLE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esle.v2i01.204

Reading comprehension means extracting necessary information from a written text as efficiently as possible, rejecting unnecessary information and quickly finding what one is looking for. The main purpose of the writer in this study is to improve the student’s reading skill of Students at the third grade in official school tutoring Master Plato College. This gist of activity in this study is to focuses on how to understand the text, get the essential and detail information from the synopsis of the first harry potter film “Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s stone (2001)”, there 12 students in this class which consisting of 8 female students and 14 male students, so the total of the students is 22 students. There are some benefits and significances of using metacognitive reading strategies in fostering reading success such as 1) Enhanced Comprehension and Retention, 2) Improved Problem-Solving Skills, 3) Increased Reading Engagement and Motivation, 4) Transferability of Skills. Metacognitive reading strategies help the students learn independently and enhance students' ability to make sense of, monitor, and understand text and evaluate the text they read. Metacognitive Reading Strategy helps students control their thinking while reading. Metacognitive reading strategies play a vital role in fostering reading success by improving comprehension, retention, critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and overall engagement with the text.

Transforming Research Evidence into Teaching Practices: Teacher Educators' Perspectives on Evidence-Based Teaching Sinaga, Dolli; Sibarani, Berlin; Siregar, Masitowarni; Ariatna; Husein, Rahmad
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August, 2025
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jcar.v4i2.429

This study investigates the perspectives of teacher educators at SMP Putri Cahaya Medan regarding the integration of evidence-based teaching (EBT) into their classroom practices. Amid growing emphasis on utilizing research to enhance education, the gap between educational theory and practical implementation remains a critical concern. Using a mixed-methods approach, including interviews, surveys, and classroom observations, this research explores teacher educators’ attitudes, challenges, and strategies related to EBT. Findings indicate that while educators generally value research-informed practices, they face significant barriers such as time constraints, limited access to research, and conflicts between personal teaching philosophies and empirical findings. However, factors such as institutional support, collaborative learning environments, and contextual adaptation of research findings were identified as key enablers. The study concludes that systemic support and professional development are essential to empower teacher educators in effectively translating research evidence into meaningful teaching practices, thereby bridging the gap between research and classroom application.

A CLASSROOM DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF TEACHER-STUDENTS’ INTERACTION AT SMP NEGERI 7 MEDAN Sebayang, Hizkia Junieuro; Husein, Rahmad; Harahap, Neni Afrida Sari
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.35768

This study aimed at analyzing the process of classroom interaction between a teacher and students at SMP Negeri 7 Medan from the perspectives of discourse analysis. It focused on how these interactions influence student engagement and learning outcomes. Using a qualitative approach, a 10-minute video recording was observed to identify key verbal and non-verbal communication patterns within the classroom. The interactions were categorized based on teacher-initiated questions, feedback, disciplinary actions, and student-initiated responses. The findings reveal that openended questions and positive reinforcement by the teacher significantly increased student participation. Conversely, disciplinary actions, though minimal, temporarily reduced engagement but improved classroom behavior. The study concludes that teacher-student communication plays a vital role in creating a productive learning environment and recommends further integration of collaborative learning strategies to enhance student involvement. This research contributes to the existing body of literature on classroom management and effective communication in Indonesian public schools.

The Influence of the Picture and Picture Model Assisted by Video Media on the Problem Solving Ability and Mathematics Learning Motivation of Students at SDN 100312 Pargarutan Jae South Tapanuli Doharni, Hasnah; Hasratuddin, Hasratuddin; Husein, Rahmad; Syahril, Syahril
Continuous Education: Journal of Science and Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusdikra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/ce.v6i1.2446

The research aims to analyze differences in students' mathematical problem solving abilities through the picture and picture learning model assisted by media and given regular learning, analyze differences in students' mathematics learning motivation through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media and given regular learning, analyze the interaction between learning and ability students' initial abilities on students' mathematical problem solving abilities, and analyzing the interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematics learning motivation at SDN 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. The sample was determined as 62 people consisting of 2 (two) classes. The research design used in this research is an experimental design with a 2x3 factorial. The results of the research concluded that students' mathematical problem-solving abilities through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media were better than if they were given regular learning at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarut.an Jae Tapanuli Selatan. Students' motivation to learn mathematics through the picture and picture learning model assisted by video media is better than being given regular learning at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. There is an interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan. There is an interaction between learning and students' initial abilities on students' mathematics learning motivation at SD Negeri 100312 Pargarutan Jae Tapanuli Selatan.

Validity And Reliability of he English Summative Test For Second Semester of he Fifth Grade in Academic Year 2019/2020 Nisa, Khairunnisa; Pulungan, Anni Holila; Husein, Rahmad
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i1.21

The validity and reliability of the test is very important before the test is used to measure student achievement. This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of the summative English test for fifth grade public elementary schools 058238 Bukit Rata in the academic year 2019/2020, and to investigate the quality level of the summative test of English in elementary schools. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were students of grade V public elementary school 058238 Bukit Rata in the academic year 2019/2020. The data analysis technique used is quantitative analysis by testing the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, distinguishing power, and tricking effectiveness. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANATES version 4 program and manual calculations using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that, the level of validity of the English test in grade 5 elementary school before the revision based on material aspects, construct aspects and language aspects obtained a percentage of 73% with a good category. After being revised, based on material aspects, construct aspects and language aspects obtained a percentage of 90% with a good category. The reliability test was carried out twice, namely the questions before expert validation and after expert validation. The results of the reliability test on the first question were the value of -0.084 in the unreliable category because the value was ≤ 0.700. Furthermore, the second test of English test reliability was carried out. The results of the second test reliability test, namely the KR 20 formula with the help of the Excel program obtained a value of 0.413 in the sufficient category. The level of validity and reliability of the English test in grade 5 elementary schools. Before the revision, the number of valid questions was 4 valid questions or 16% of the total questions. Furthermore, the number of questions that can be accepted is 17 questions, but 13 questions are not valid. So it is necessary to improve the overall problem. After the revision was made, the number of valid questions was 16 valid questions or 64% of the total questions. Furthermore, the number of questions that can be used is 15 questions, because one significant question has a low difference power, so the question is not used. The validity and reliability of the English test in fifth grade public elementary school 058238 Bukit Rata should be revised becausereliability is used as an indicator in believing the value of a test because it has consistency. While the test must be valid because it is used as a development and evaluation of a test. In addition, validity is also needed to determine the feasibility of items.

Title

Found 22 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 22 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 22 Documents
Search