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Gambaran Kejadian Stunting Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Nagari Pulakek Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muaro Labuh Muthia, Gina; Maidelwita, Yani; Syofiah, Putri Nelly; Aprianti, Ety; Isabela, Isabela
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): Vol 19 No. 01 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v19i1.6137

Abstract

Gizi menjadi salah satu faktor utama penyebab terjadinya proses metabolisme didalam tubuh. Pengaruh Status gizi pada anak usia dibawah 5 tahun akan berdampak terhadap sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas di masa depan. Kecerdasan anak berhubungan dengan status gizi pada anak. Gizi buruk atau kurang pada pada masa bayi dan anak-anak terutma usia kurang dari 5 tahun dapat berakibat terganggunya pertumbuhan jasmani (stunting) dan kecerdasan anak. Balita yang mengalami kekuragan gizi pada masa Golden Period (0-2 tahun) akan menyebabkan sel otak balita tidak tumbuh dengan sempurna. Persentase balita Stunting (pendek) di Sumatera Barat tahun 2019-2021 adalah 27,47%, 26,71% dan 23,3%. Dari 19 Kabupaten/Kota yang ada di Provinsi Sumatera Barat, Kabupaten Solok Selatan memiliki persentase ketiga tertinggi yaitu sebesar 31,7%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran kejadian stunting balita usia 24-59 bulan. Metode : desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Agustus 2023 di Nagari Pulakek dengan jumlah responden 59 orang. Hasil penelitian : 22 orang (59%) stunting, 21 orang (35,6%) mendapatkan imunisasi, 39 orang (66,1%) ASI eksklusif, 54 orang (91,5%) tidak BBLR. Kesimpulan : sebagian responden mengalami stunting, mendapatkan imunisasi, ASI eksklusif dan tidak BBLR.Kata Kunci : stunting, imunisasi, ASI eksklusif, BBLR
Effectiveness of Animation Media Education on The Importance of The First 1000 Days of Life on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge Putri Nelly Syofiah; Afrizal; Eka Putri Primasari; Putri Hadisti Khairani
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): IHSJ Vol 2 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v2i3.82

Abstract

Stunting is condition fail growing in children under 5 years old (toddlers) due to lack nutrition chronic marked​ with Length or tall his body be under​ standard . Data on stunting incidents shows that 21.6% of Indonesian children experience stunting in Indonesia. One of the method prevention Stunt is with increase knowledge Mother about attitudes and behavior Mother pregnant in prevent stunting incidents can done with giving animated video education. Purpose study This is know influence animated video education to knowledge Mother pregnant about prevention stunting.Design Pre- experimental research use one- group design pretest posttest Study​ This using purposive sampling technique. Population as many as 72 people and samples totaling 30 respondents. Research This has been implemented at the Ophir Health Center in the month of February until August 2024. Data collection was carried out on June 5 and 7, 2024. Data processing was carried out with the normality test , the data obtained is not normal, then Wilcoxon test was performed to obtain results Asymp.Sig = 0.000. Result study obtained on average before intervention 71.17 and average after intervention 88.17 with p value = 0.000 meaning <0.05 then influence effective video education to knowledge Mother pregnant at Ophir Health Center , West Pasaman . Conclusion of the study This is influence animated video education effective to improvement knowledge Mother pregnant at Ophir Health Center , West Pasaman It is recommended to midwife / health center For using video media in class Mother pregnant so that Mother pregnant can follow with happy and change Susana when giving education which mother is very enthusiastic about to video content and watch the video until finished , through educational videos prevention of stunting can exposed with clear because of there is picture and sound.
PREMARITAL HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH EDUCATIONAL MEDIA ON IMPROVONGING THE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE OF PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS Gina Muthia; Putri Nelly Syofiah; Ririn Yesma Anwar; Febriyona Lathifah; Dina Islamika Fitrah
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.1088

Abstract

The objective of this research was to prove whether using Choral Reading strategy can improve reading comprehension of the eight grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Palu. This research limited the use of Choral Reading strategy in improving students' reading comprehension, which focuses on literal meaning and descriptive text. This research used quasi-experimental research design involving an experimental class and a control class. The sample of this research were students of VII B as the experimental class, which consisted of 31 students, and the students of VIII A as the control class, which consisted of 31 students. The data was collected through pre-test and post-test. The results confirmed that the mean score of the experimental class had increased from 44.87 to 73.83. On the other hand, in the control class, it has increased from 48.29 to 62.64. The results of the test were analyzed statistically by applying 0.05 level of significance. The researcher found that the value of the t-count was higher than the t-table (4.59 > 1.67). In other words, the implementation of choral reading strategy can develop students' reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Palu. This strategy has a significant impact on the English learning process, especially helping students in reading comprehension to find information about the text and understand the entire meaning of the text, so that students can practice choral reading as their independent reading comprehension strategy in the future
The Relationship Of The History Of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Complementery Feeding (MP-ASI) With The Incident Of Stunting In Toddler Children 24-59 Months Putri Nelly Syofiah; Furwasyih, Dian; Femi, Nur; Gina Muthia; Ises Reni; Afrizal
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.42

Abstract

The World Health Organization 2021 estimates the prevalence of stunting worldwide at 22% or as many as 149.2 million. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is 21.6%. Padang City in 2022 has a stunting incidence rate of 19.5%, Ikur Koto Health Center has the highest percentage of stunting toddlers at 16%. Exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary foods (MP-ASI) can contribute to supporting the health of children under five who can help in stunting prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary foods (MP-ASI) with the incidence of stunting in children under 24-59 months old in Koto Pulai Village, Ikur Koto Padang Health Center Working Area. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers who had children under five 24-59 months in Koto Pulai Village, Ikur Koto Padang Health Center Working Area, totaling 40 children under five. The study sample amounted to 40 children under five 24-59 months with cluster ramdom sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Chi-square test used for data analysis. The results of this study showed that 65.0% of children under 24-59 months old were stunted, 67.5% were not given exclusive breastfeeding and 62.5% were not given complementary milk. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding p-value (0.480) and complementary foods (MP-ASI) p-value (0.864) with the incidence of stunting in children under five 24-59 months. The conclusion of this study, there are many factors that cause stunting in children under five, such as nutritional intake of toddlers, infectious diseases, food availability, socioeconomic factors, knowledge of maternal nutrition and others. It is expected for mothers to further increase full exclusive breastfeeding and provide complementary feeding appropriately.