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Motivation for Early Cervical Cancer Detection in Fertile Women Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Wahyuntari, Evi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2576

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in Indonesia, after breast cancer. The aim of this study was to look into the motivation for early cervical cancer detection in women of childbearing age. Methods: Asequential explanatory design was used in this mixed method study. Aquasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design was used in the quantitative study. Working area in 4  Community Health Center,  total sample of 40 for each group who were given vidio in the treatment group and given booklets to the control group. Qualitative research is determined by purposive sampling. There were 29 informants consisting of 15 informants in the treatment group and 14 informants in the control group. Results: 30% of respondents were ready to conduct checks prior to treatment, compared to 17.5 % in the control group. There was an increase of 87.5 % after the treatment, compared to 20.0 % in the control group.. Conclusion: Internal motivation to implement early detection of cervical cancer feels risk, wants to know personal health and maintains personal health against cervical cancer and there is a change in the value of willingness before and after intervention using WhatsApp
Identification of Variables Influencing the Mental Health of Pregnant Women Setyorini, Catur; Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Mamnuah, Mamnuah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2365

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is an important period in a woman’s life cycle, which is often associated with changes in emotions and moods. Mental health disorders affect nearly one-fifth of pregnant women during the prenatal and postpartum periods. Some of the mental disorders that are often encountered are depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorders. Mental health disorders are triggered by the social, economic, and physical environment. Identification of risk factors during pregnancy and early intervention will reduce morbidity in women, prevent postpartum mental disorders, and protect the health of the baby. Objective: This study aims to find out the factors that influence the mental health of pregnant women at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Polanharjo, Klaten. Research Method: This research performed an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 83 pregnant women who made ANC visits at Polanharjo Community Health Center in Klaten. The data collection instruments were a questionnaire on respondent characteristics, the DASS-21 questionnaire, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaire. The statistical test was conducted by having univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The mental health of pregnant women at Polanharjo Community Health Center was 75.9% normal and 24.1% abnormal (anxiety). The factors that affected the mental health of pregnant women were education, gravida, social support, and history of pregnancy. Meanwhile, factors such as age, occupation, maternal illness, and planned pregnancy did not affect the mental health of pregnant women. Conclusion: The social support factor is the most influential factor for the mental health of pregnant women at Polanharjo Klaten Polanharjo Community Health Center.
Strategies for boosting breast milk supply in postpartum women: a scoping review Nazara, Titin Sundari; Ismarwati
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i03.10069

Abstract

Purpose: This scoping review aims to evaluate the evidence base relating to strategies used to increase breast milk supply in postpartum mothers. Methods: This scoping review adopts the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, which consist of five phases, according to Arksey and O'Malley. They reviewed three databases: Pubmed, Research Rabbits, and ScienceDirect. Inclusion requirements can only be met with full-text, original publications published in English and Indonesian between 2018 and 2022. Results: 30 potentially applicable articles and 10 papers matching the inclusion criteria were found among 644 articles. The four main topics are the impact of soy milk intake, oxytocin massage, breast care, mung bean extract, acupressure treatment, and oxytocin massage and acupressure therapy. Conclusion: The most beneficial therapies for increasing breast milk supply are oxytocin massage and breast care.
Perbandingan Pemeriksaan Feses Metode Natif dengan Sedimentasi Menggunakan NaCl 0,9% dalam Mendeteksi Telur Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Khoerunnisa, Ica; Solikah, Monika Putri; Ismarwati, Ismarwati
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Soil transmitted helminth (STH) merupakan cacing parasit yang dapat menginfeksi manusia. Status kecacingan seseorang dapat dipastikan dengan menemukan telur cacing pada pemeriksaan laboratorium. Metode pemeriksaan feses dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa metode diantaranya metode sedimentasi menggunakan NaCl 0,9% dan metode natif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sampel feses positif sebanyak 15 sampel yang diperoleh dari UPT Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah kota Magelang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilik dan dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui perbandingan metode natif dan metode sedimentasi menggunakan NaCl 0,9%. Hasil uji normalitas didapatkan nilai sebesar 0,000 dimana data tersebut dinyatakan tidak terdistribusi normal. Sedangkan pada uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil nilai p value sebesar 1,000 dimana nilai tersebut lebih besar dari pada a yaitu 0,05 jadi 1000 > 0,05 maka tidak terdapat perbandingan yang signifikan antara metode natif dan metode sedimentasi dalam mendeteksi telur cacing STH.
Gambaran Profil Hematologi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Pleret Iskandar, Nabilah Roja; Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Astuti, Tri Dyah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah tidak mencukupi kebutuhan fisiologis di dalam tubuh yang mengakibatkan terganggunya distribusi oksigen oleh darah ke seluruh tubuh. Puskesmas Pleret memiliki jumlah ibu hamil dengan anemia tertinggi sebesar 11,32% di Bantul. Berdasarkan tingginya insidensi, maka tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan gambaran profil hematologi pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pleret. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium darah lengkap pada tahun 2023. Sampel berjumlah 87 ibu hamil data rekam medis yang lengkap. Kadar eritrosit rendah sebagian besar ditemukan pada ibu hamil dengan kelompok usia 20-35 tahun (19,5%), berada pada usia kehamilan Trimester III (44,8%). Kadar hemoglobin rendah sebagian besar ditemukan pada ibu hamil dengan kelompok usia >35 tahun (21,8%), berada pada usia kehamilan Trimeter III (47,1%). Kadar hematokrit rendah sebagian besar ditemukan pada ibu hamil dengan kelompok usia >35 tahun (24,1%), berada pada usia kehamilan Trimester III (54,0%). Gambaran profil hematologi secara fisiologis menurun. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam untuk mendapatkan informasi yang lebih lengkap mengenai faktor penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil.
Korelasi Hasil HbA1C dengan Laju Endap Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSA UGM Yogyakarta Andjani Latif, Putri; Anggraeni, Rosmita; Ismarwati, Ismarwati
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - Oktober 20
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v4i5.23354

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Gangguan produksi atau penggunaan insulin dalam tubuh akan menyebabkan kadar gula darah meningkat, maka penyakit yang dikenal sebagai diabetes melitus dapat berkembang. . Kadar fibrinogen yang tinggi, peradangan, dan disfungsi endotel dapat menyebabkan peningkatan laju sedimentasi eritrosit (ESR) ketika hiperglikemia berlangsung dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Salah satu tes yang mendukung evaluasi inflamasi kronis pada pasien diabetes melitus adalah LED, sementara HbA1c digunakan untuk menilai kendali glikemik jangka panjang dan memiliki peran dalam proses inflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi antara kadar HbA1c dan LED pada pasien DM tipe II. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan pengambilan data diperoleh dari rekam medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien adalah laki-laki dengan kadar HbA1c > 6,5% (78,1%) dan kadar LED tinggi (82,3%). Uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara HbA1c dan LED (p = 0,047) dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah (r = 0,20). Penggunaan obat, lama sakit, kondisi patologis, dan masalah teknis merupakan beberapa faktor potensial yang dapat menjelaskan tingkat hubungan yang terbatas. Tingkat Protein C-Reaktif (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), dan indikator inflamasi lainnya sebaiknya dimasukkan dalam studi mendatang, bersama dengan metode yang lebih terarah.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA (SUAMI) DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKLUSIF DI WILAYAH PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN : SCOPING REVIEW: The Relationship Between Family Support (Husband) and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Urban and Rural Areas: A Scoping Review Guterres, Dulce Maria; Mufdlilah; Ismarwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JIKeb | September 2025
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v11i2.2563

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life is the main recommendation of WHO to support optimal infant growth and maternal-child health. However, the success rate still varies, especially between urban and rural areas. One of the main factors influencing the success of exclusive breastfeeding is the husband's support in the form of emotional, informational, and practical support. Research shows that mothers who receive active support from their husbands are more likely to succeed in exclusive breastfeeding. Social, economic, and cultural differences influence the pattern of this support across regions. In addition, factors such as education level, maternal employment status, and cultural norms contribute to the low prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries. Mothers who work in the formal sector face greater challenges in maintaining exclusive breastfeeding due to limited maternity leave and lactation facilities. Therefore, the involvement of husbands is not only important in supporting mothers at home, but also in policy advocacy at the workplace. This study aims to analyze the role of husbands in supporting the success of exclusive breastfeeding and the differences in support between urban and rural areas. The results of the study are expected to be the basis for health policies and family-based education programs to increase the success rate of exclusive breastfeeding.
The Effectiveness of Baby Massage on Sleep Duration for Infants Aged 1-12 Months Sulasdi, Nur Ain Desta; Ismarwati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4797

Abstract

This scoping review aims to review the effectiveness of baby massage on sleep duration of infants aged 1-12 months. The criteria included in this review were articles in Indonesian or English with publications in the last 10 years, articles focused on infant massage and increasing sleep duration for infants aged 1-12 months. In Indonesia, some babies experience sleep problems, namely around 44.2% where almost all parents do not consider the disturbance experienced by babies as a problem with a total of 285 babies, data obtained from 51.3% of babies have sleep disturbances, 42.2% of babies sleep less than 9 hours a night, and at night the baby wakes up more than 3 times by waking up. more than an hour. The structure for writing this scoping review uses the PRISMA-ScR Checklist with 5 stages according to Arksey and O'Malley. An article search was conducted on December 23, 2022 using several databases including PubMed, Wiley Online library, National Library and science direct. Of the 422 articles obtained, there were 64 potentially relevant articles, ten of which met the inclusion criteria. presented with three themes of baby sleep quality, baby development, infantile colic. Conclusion: from several articles obtained during the search, it was found that baby massage can improve the quality and duration of baby sleep. In addition, baby massage is also one of the colic treatments experienced by babies.
Improving the Immune System in Infantile Colic Sufferers Sulasdi, Nur Ain Desta; Mufdlilah; Ismarwati; Hakimi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.9223

Abstract

Poor sleep quality will lower the immune system, making babies susceptible to illness. Brain maturity is needed for babies to learn various things. Babies with poor sleep quality will reduce the immune system, so that babies are easily sick, including prolonged crying babies will certainly affect the quality of baby sleep. To determine the effectiveness of baby massage on the quality of sleep of infantile colic babies in North Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province. Non-equivalent quasi-experiment research with quantitative approach and two-group pre-test-posttest control group design. Determination of participants based on purposive sampling technique, namely colicky infants with a normal birth weight of 2500 grams - 4000 grams aged 1 to 6 months. The research instrument used observation sheets and questionnaires. Statistical tests used the Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test, and ordinal logistic regression test. Sleep quality of infantile colic infants before being given baby massage intervention there was 1 baby with 2.9% in the good category. After the massage, the data showed that the baby's sleep quality increased in the "Good" category in as many as 28 respondents with 82.90% of 35 babies in the intervention group with asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) Wilcoxon test is worth (0.000 <0.05). Baby massage is effective on the sleep quality of infantile colic babies in Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province.
Hubungan Kadar Leukosit Dengan Kadar Eritrosit Pada Pasien Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) Di RSUP DR. Sardjito Yogyakarta Dwiarta, Dicky Chabib; Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Amalia, Arifiani Agustin
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v8i1.10638

Abstract

Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut merupakan jenis kanker sel limfoblas yang ditandai oleh proliferasi sel leukosit tidak normal yang dapat mengganggu produksi komponen darah lain, termasuk eritrosit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kadar leukosit dengan kadar eritrosit pada pasien leukemia limfoblastik akut di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik cross-sectional dengan data sekunder rekam medis pasien leukemia limfoblastik akut periode Januari-Desember 2024. Sampel diperoleh melalui teknik total sampling, dengan kriteria inklusi pasien berusia 0–17 tahun yang memiliki data pemeriksaan kadar leukosit dan kadar eritrosit pada saat diagnosis awal. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square pada tingkat signifikansi α=0,05. Kebanyakan pasien memiliki kadar leukosit tinggi (51,7%) dan kadar eritrosit rendah (75,0%), terutama dalam kelompok usia 0–5 tahun dan pada jenis kelamin laki-laki. Namun, uji Chi-Square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara kadar leukosit dan eritrosit (p=0,463). Meskipun secara klinis kadar leukosit meningkat dan eritrosit menurun pada pasien LLA, tidak terdapat hubungan statistik signifikan antara keduanya. Penelitian lanjutan dengan desain prospektif diperlukan untuk eksplorasi lebih lanjut hubungan tersebut. Temuan ini penting untuk pemantauan dan pengelolaan hematologi pasien LLA secara lebih komprehensif.
Co-Authors 'ah, Hani Abkar Raden Abkar, Raden Akbar Raden Amalia, Silviatul Andjani Latif, Putri Anggraeni, Rosmita Arifiani Agustin Amalia Ashfia, Lisma Itsna Asmiyatun, Asmiyatun Astuti, Tri Dyah Ayuk Pitaloka Aziza Papene, Wafiq Azizah, Shofiyatul Bella Riska Ayu Bella Riska Ayu Daevi Khairunisa Dea Pebrianti Dewi Rokhanawati, Dewi Dewi, Dyah Tri Kusuma Dwi Ernawati Dwi Ernawati Dwi Ernawati Dwiarta, Dicky Chabib Dwihestie, Luluk Ellyda Rizki Wijhati Erviana, Liza Farida Aryani Fayakun Nur Rohmah Fitri Ayu Marpal Guriti, Guriti Gustavia Yolanda, Sholihah Guterres, Dulce Maria Hakimi Herlin Fitriana Kurniawati Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati Hindun Rahim Hutapea, Henny Parida Indriyani Makmun Indriyani Makmun, Indriyani Intan Mutiara Putri Irdyani, Frity Intan Iskandar, Nabilah Roja Islami, Thoyibatul Istri Utami, Istri Kamidah, Siti Khoerunnisa, Ica Khoiriyah, Hikmatul Madani, Azzahro Fadhila Mujahidah Mamnuah, Mamnuah Maryam Maryam Merlin, Wa Ode Metty Tsabitah Aziz Moch Anwar Moch Anwar Mochammad Hakimi, Mochammad Monika Putri Sholikah Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah Mukaromah, Nahdiyatul Murfi Hidamansyah Nahdiyatul Mukaromah Nazara, Titin Sundari Noviana, Rita Nurfaizah Alza Nurfaizah Alza, Nurfaizah Nurul Mahmudah, Nurul Pebrianti, Dea Pereira, Dilma Suzete Bento Alves presty, marsela renasari Qatrunnada, Salsabila Rahayu, Antika Maulida Rizka Mardiya Rizki Wijhati, Ellyda Salsabila, Rahma Setyorini, Catur Shufia Aulia Citra SITI CHOLIFAH Sofi Widayaningjati, Sofi Solikah, Monika Putri Sri Daryanti, Menik Sri Ratnaningsih Sulasdi, Nur Ain Desta Ummah, Tammimin Wa Ode Merlin Wahyu, Oktavianus Wahyuntari, Evi Wantonoro Wantonoro, Wantonoro Wati, Untari dewi Kurnia Widiawati, Fera Wiwik Kusumawati Wiwik Kusumawati, Wiwik Yakayum, Yakayum Yanti Yanti