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Uji Ekstrak Etanol Klika Kenari (Canarium indicum L.) Asal Makian Barat Terhadap Penurunan Glukosa Darah Mencit (Mus musculus) Ridwan, Rais; Noer, Sitti Fauziah; Ida, Nur
Jurnal Novem Medika Farmasi Vol. 1 No. 2: volume 1 Issue 2
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/junomefar.v1i2.603

Abstract

Kenari asal makian barat secara turun temurun digunakan sebagai tumbuhan untuk mengobati diabetes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan aktivitas ekstrak etanol klika kenari (Canarium indicum L.) asal makian barat terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah mencit (Mus musculus). Klika kenari diektraksi secara maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%. Penelitian ini menggunakan mencit ( Mus musculus) sebanyak 15 ekor yang terbagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok I kontrol negatif diberi suspensi Na-CMC 1%, kelompok II kontrol positif diberi suspensi glibenclamid 18mg/kgBB, kelompok III, IV dan V diberi ekstrak etanol klika kenari dosis 175 mg/kgBB, 350 mg/kgBB dan 700 mg/kgBB dilanjutkan pengukuran kadar glukosa darah mencit dengan metode enzimatik dan analisis data Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), ANAVA dan uji Duncan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak etanol klika kenari asal makian barat dosis 175 mg/kgBB, 350 mg/kgBB dan 700 mg/kgBB memiliki aktivitas menurunkan kadar glukosa darah mencit yang sangat signifikan (Sangat berbeda nyata) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol negatif Na-CMC 1%.
Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) dan Ekstrak Etanol Kunyit Putih (Curcuma zedoaria Rosc.) Terhadap Mutu Fisik Gel Nur Zam Zam, Andi; Ida, Nur; Alfiah Irfayanti, Nur; Radiatunisa
Jurnal Novem Medika Farmasi Vol. 1 No. 3: Volume 1 Issue 3
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/junomefar.v1i3.619

Abstract

Penelitian sebelumnya membuktikan bahwa ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) dan ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit putih (Curcuma longa Linn.) yang mengandung curcumin dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh variasi konsentrasi kombinasi ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) dan ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit putih (Curcuma zedoaria Rosc.) terhadap mutu fisik gel. Metode penelitian meliputi ekstraksi rimpang kunyit dan rimpang kunyit putih menggunakan metode maserasi dengan cairan penyari etanol 96%. Formulasi gel dirancang dengan variasi konsentrasi kombinasi ekstrak kunyit dan ekstrak kunyit putih antara lain 5% dan 3% (FI), 10% dan 6% (FII), 5% dan 6% (FIII), 10% dan 3% (FIV) dan formulasi gel tanpa ekstrak (kontrol negatif). Sediaan gel yang telah diformulasi diuji mutu fisiknya meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar, uji viskositas dan uji daya lekat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variasi konsentrasi kombinasi ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit dan ekstrak etanol rimpang kunyit putih dapat mempengaruhi mutu fisik sediaan gel namun tetap menghasilkan gel yang memenuhi syarat.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Melalui Keterampilan Ibu Rumahtangga Mengolah Ikan Tuna Menjadi Dempo Ikan Halimah, Andi Sitti; Ida, Nur; Darma, Darma
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.15174

Abstract

Kebutuhan akan ikan dan berbagai olahannya masih menjadi pilihan sebagian besar masyarakat untuk dikonsumsi. Keterampilan yang minim menjadikan olahan ikan menjadi sesuatu yang membosankan dan bernilai ekonomi rendah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah membantu ibu rumahtangga untuk lebih terampil dalam mengolah ikan tuna menjadi dempo yang memiliki cita rasa yang berbeda dari produk sejenis di pasaran dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga. Selain mempersiapkan bahan baku, kegiatan ini juga menambah informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kandungan gizi dan pengolahan ikan tuna yang tepat sehingga menambah nilai jualnya. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan antusiasme ibu rumahtangga dalam mempraktikkan cara pengolahan hingga menjadi produk siap santap, siap kemas, dan siap jual. Diperlukan motivasi dan fasilitas dari pemerintah setempat dalam mengawal kegiatan ibu rumah tangga sehingga mendorong kemandirian ekonomi desa.
Legal Guarantees and Protection of Women's Labor Rights in the Industrial Sector: Study of IWIP Limited Company, Central Halmahera District Madilis, Hasan; Hadi, Irfan; Ida, Nur
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1997

Abstract

This research is entitled Legal Guarantees and Protection of Women's Labor Rights in the Industrial Sector: Study of IWIP Limited Company, Central Halmahera District. This paper analyzes IWIP Limited Company, Central Halmahera District, Indonesia and aims to analyze IWIP Company’s implementation of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Labor which is the legal basis for industrial relations as well as the rights and obligations of workers, including maternity rights for female workers. This paper employed the empirical research method and was descriptive research. Results showed that in the effort to implement legal guarantees and protection of the rights of female workers according to Law Number. 13 of 2003 concerning employment, at PT. IWIP has been running well, only in several aspects regarding the Maternity Rights of female workers. in anticipating the occurrence of violence and sexual harassment in the work environment, the Guidelines for the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in the Workplace will only be socialized by the Industrial Relations of PT. IWIP to determine which methods will be applied, as well as which parties are substantially related to female workers to occupy structural positions for service, supervision and action. This includes the scope of prevention and prosecution of human trafficking.
Peningkatan Kadar Ketoprofen Terdisolusi melalui Pembentukan Dispersi Padat menggunakan Polivinil Alkohol (PVA): The Increasing of Dissolved Ketoprofen Concentration through Solid Dispersion Formation using Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Sultan, Asriana; Ida, Nur; Ismail, Isriany
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): (March 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.773 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2019.v5.i1.12096

Abstract

Ketoprofen is included in the Class II of Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS) which has low solubility. Low solubility will affect the dissolution rate and the dissolved concentration, so the absorption and bioavailability are low as well. Several studies have been conducted to improve the solubility and the dissolution of drugs from these group, such as by solid dispersion system. This study aims to determine the effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on the dissolved concentration of ketoprofen in solid dispersion and in physical mixture, and to decidethe optimum formula.Solid dispersion and physical mixture of ketoprofen - PVA were formulated with the ratio of 1:1, 1:2 and 1:4, and then compared with the standard ketoprofen. Evaluation of solid dispersion was performed by the intervention test of PVA as a matrix on the maximum wavelength of standard ketoprofen using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer and the dissolution test in artificial gastric fluid media without pepsin using a basket stirrer at pH ± 1,2, the temperature of 37 ± 0.5ºC, and device speed of 50 rpm. The sample was collected at 10, 20, 30, 45, and 60 minutes. The amount of dissolved ketoprofen was determined by a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 260 nm. The results showed that there was no shifting on maximum wavelength point in both solid dispersions and physical mixtures. The dissolved ketoprofen concentration that was represented in solid dispersion was greater than in physical mixture and standard ketoprofen. The highest dissolved ketoprofen concentration was indicated in solid dispersion formula with the ratio of 1:1.
Collaborative Learning Networks for Farmer Economic Empowerment: A Literature Review Hasdiansyah, Andi; Ridwan, Ihwan; Ida, Nur; Salama, Salmia
JPPM (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Departement of Nonformal Education, Graduate Scholl of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v12i1.84809

Abstract

This article examines the role of Collaborative Learning Networks (CLN) in empowering smallholder farmers economically in developing countries through a narrative literature review. CLN models, such as Farmer Field Schools (FFS), Farmer-to-Farmer Extension (F2FE), and Agricultural Cooperatives, offer solutions to address challenges like poverty, low productivity, limited market access, and vulnerability to economic-climatic shocks. The analysis reveals that CLN models contribute to enhancing technical knowledge, adopting sustainable technologies, and improving market access through multi-stakeholder collaboration. Agricultural Cooperatives are effective in strengthening farmers' bargaining power and income stability, while FFS focuses on building technical capacity. However, CLN efficacy depends on inclusive design, equitable network governance, and integration with structural reforms (e.g., land access, credit, and infrastructure). Challenges such as power imbalances, elite dominance, and hierarchical cultural norms may hinder empowerment outcomes. Policy recommendations include multidimensional programs combining technical training with institutional strengthening, gender quotas for women’s participation, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. CLN holds potential as catalysts for sustainable rural development if supported by holistic and context-sensitive approaches.
Pengaruh Tingkat Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika di Sekolah Dasar Ida, Nur; Halistin, Halistin; Ilham, Muhammad
Diniyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Volume 4 Nomor 1, 2023
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/dy.v4i1.7016

Abstract

Disruption of study concentration has an impact on the low mathematics learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students. This research aims to find out the level of concentration of fifth grade elementary school students, to determine their learning outcomes, and to figure out the effect of concentration levels on the mathematics learning outcomes of the students. This research is a quantitative research using survey method. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students at one of the public elementary schools in Kendari as many as 147 students. The sample in this study was 60 students who were determined by proportional random sampling technique which then analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The results showed that the percentage of data on students’ concentration in the mathematics learning process was in the high category with an average value of 88,63. The percentage of students’ mathematics learning outcomes variable data is 33.33% with an average value of 81.86. Students’ learning concentration significantly influences the mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at one of the public elementary schools in Kendari. Based on value of Tcount is greater than T table (7,342 > 1,671). The learning concentration contributes of 48,2% to the variable student mathematics learning outcomes.Keywords: Study concentration, mathematics learning outcomes, elementary school
FORMULASI DAN UJI IRITASI SEDIAAN LULUR KRIM CANGKANG SOTONG (Sepia sp.) TERHADAP KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Arifin, Arfiani; Ida, Nur; Rosmiyanti, Rosmiyanti
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v5i1.359

Abstract

Cuttlefish shell (Sepia sp.) contains calcium carbonate which has benefits in removing dead skin cells, regulating skin pigmentation, shrinking pores, removing acne and black spots and making skin brighter. The aims of this study were to formalize dosage form of cuttlefish shell cream scrub (Sepia sp.) that meets the physical quality requirements and to determine the potential irritation of cuttlefish shell (Sepia sp.) cream scrubs in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Reseacrh methods include the dosage form of cuttlefish shell powder using sieve mesh 44, cream scrub formulations with variations in cuttlefish shell powder concentrations by 15%, 20% and 25%. Physical quality test carried iut includes organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, scatter power tests and sticking power tests. The cream scrub formula irritation test was carried out by patch test method in rabbit test animals. The results of the study obtained that cuttlefish shell cream scrubs have qualified physical quality tests and the degree of irritation value of F1 cream scrubs (cuttlefish shell 15%) of 0,2 which is categorized means very mild irritation.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG KUNYIT HITAM (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) ASAL LUWU UTARA DENGAN METODE DPPH Hasan, Tahirah; Ida, Nur; Qifni, Septi Firqiana
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v5i3.397

Abstract

The ethanol extract of black turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) contains flavonoids compounds which are thought to have antioxidant activity.The purpose of this study was to determine the class of chemical compounds and determine the IC50 value of the ethanol extract of black turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.)rhizome from North Luwu using the DPPH method. The research method included extraction by maceration using 70% ethanol solvent. Phytochemical screening using specific reagents and antioxidant activity testing using the DPPH method using a visible spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 515 nm. The results of the phytochemical screening showed that the ethanol extract of black turmeric rhizome contained flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins and triterpenoids. The results of the antioxidant activity test showed that the ethanol extract of black turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) rhizome had an IC50 value of 108.8304 ± 1.24 μg/mL and ascorbic acid of 2.39 ± 0.04 μg/mL.