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Comparative Analysis of Superpanel Plates and Conventional Plates on the effect of Story Drift and Reinforcement of Column and Beam Direja, Gusti Mulya; Baehaki, Baehaki; Soelarso, Soelarso
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24958

Abstract

Building and non-building construction generally uses reinforced concrete using conventional methods. Over time, this method has evolved and given rise to other approaches such as precast and prestressed methods. However, these methods still have some drawbacks, such as the relatively high density of the material and its impact on other aspects of the structure. New innovations are emerging to solve these problems, such as super lightweight panels with a material density of around 650 kg/m3. This study aims to examine other structural components, namely beam and column structures by comparing the reinforcement requirements and deviation of two buildings with different types of floor plates. The tests were conducted using an analytical approach using ETABS software. The results showed that the average ratio of beam reinforcement between superpanel plate and conventional plate was 77% and column was 94%. The average ratio of X-direction deviation between superpanel plate and conventional plate is 94% and Y is 88%.
Rekomendasi Teknis Pemugaran Struktur dan Situs Heritage Makam Kapiten Cina Oey Kiat Tjin, Kota Tangerang Syahid, Mushab Abdu Asy; Subekti, Subekti; Darwis, Zulmahdi; Priyambodho, Bambang Adhi; Ujianto, Rifky; Baehaki, Baehaki
Civil Engineering for Community Development (CECD) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/cecd.v1i2.25033

Abstract

Pelindungan dan pengembangan struktur dan situs warisan budaya (heritage)  di Indonesia untuk kepentingan agama, pendidikan, dan pariwisata membutuhkan perhatian teknis demi mempertahankan keberlanjutan dan keberdirian wujud fisiknya. Artikel ini menjelaskan implementasi kepakaran disiplin ilmu rekayasa struktur-konstruksi dan arsitektur melalui pembantuan konsultasi praktik preservasi dan konservasi objek Cagar Budaya di Makam Kapiten Cina Oey Kiat Tjin di Kota Tangerang, Provinsi Banten. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan rekomendasi konseptual dan teknis sebagai landasan ilmiah sebelum pemugaran, meliputi penataan area makam, restorasi bangunan makam, dan rehabilitasi nisan. Metode observasi dan kunjungan lapangan melibatkan ekskavasi, dokumentasi, dan diskusi selaku narasumber kegiatan yang diselenggarakan Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah VIII Kemendikbudristek. Program ini akan bermanfaat untuk pemerintah daerah dan masyarakat umum selaku agen pelestari warisan budaya komunitas Cina Benteng di Kota Tangerang.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Paving Block dari Limbah Fly Ash di Desa Lontar Kabupaten Tangerang Fathonah, Woelandari; Mina, Enden; Kusuma, Rama Indera; Darwis, Zulmahdi; Soelarso, Soelarso; Baehaki, Baehaki; Nurjanah, Ina Asha; Rahma, Midia; Radityagifari, Muhamad
Civil Engineering for Community Development (CECD) Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/cecd.v3i2.29114

Abstract

Limbah fly ash dari Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Lontar, Serang, Banten, merupakan sisa pembakaran batu bara yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah tersebut melalui pelatihan pembuatan paving block bagi warga Desa Lontar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan meliputi pemberian teori dan praktik langsung mengenai persiapan bahan baku, pencampuran material, teknik pencetakan, serta pengeringan paving block. Pelatihan juga menekankan pentingnya keselamatan kerja dan pengelolaan lingkungan selama proses produksi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan warga dalam memanfaatkan fly ash menjadi paving block yang bernilai ekonomis. Beberapa peserta berencana mengembangkan produksi ini secara mandiri, baik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan desa maupun untuk dijual ke pasar yang lebih luas. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat sekaligus mengurangi dampak negatif limbah industri terhadap lingkungan.
Design Of Reinforced Concrete Slender Columns In a 3-Story Residential Building Nugroho, Angga Fandam Wahyu; Baehaki, Baehaki; Soelarso, Soelarso; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i2.29067

Abstract

In some building designs that carry a high aesthetic or architectural value, the use of flat columns brings a number of significant advantages. Their slender design provides more flexibility in interior layout and adds to the aesthetic value of the building. This study was conducted to determine the reinforcement requirements and behavior of flat columns as well as checking the displacement in accordance with SNI 1726:2019. The results show that column I and column L are categorized as swaying and long columns, while column T and column Plus are included in the category of non-swaying and short columns. The required reinforcement requirements are as follows: For column I with dimension 130 x 800, 10D16 main reinforcement is required with D10-100 mm stirrups inside the plastic joint area and D10-150 mm outside the plastic joint area. Column L of dimension 130 x 500 requires 16D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups both inside and outside the plastic joint area. T columns of dimension 130 x 500 require 10D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. Plus columns of dimension 130 x 400 require 12D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. The maximum defelction that occurs is still within the permissible tolerance limits of 15.32 mm in the X direction and 11.15 mm in the Y direction so that the building structure is declared safe and stable against the loads received in accordance with SNI 1726: 2019.
Analysis of Optimization of Cross-Sections and Reinforcement of Building Structures Based on SNI 2847-2019 and SNI 1726-2019 Rizik, Ahmad Farhan; Soelarso, Soelarso; Baehaki, Baehaki; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i2.29069

Abstract

Efficiency in structural design is important to optimize the use of materials and costs, while maintaining strength and stability to ensure the safety of the building. With construction design regulations constantly updated, careful and precise planning calculations are crucial. This study identifies overdesign in columns, beams, and foundations of existing buildings, and aims to determine more optimal and efficient dimensions and repetitions, resulting in stronger, more economical, and standard-compliant buildings. The research was conducted in a 4-storey office building with dimensions of 32 x 15,725 meters will be analyzed based on SNI 2847:2019, SNI 1726:2019, and SNI 1727:2020. The analysis was carried out using Microsoft Excel and ETABS. The results of the study showed that there was overdesign in the main column, main beam, and foundation. On a beam of 400mm x 650mm it produces an efficiency of 17.46%. The bending reinforcement requirement results in an efficiency of 21.785%. Meanwhile, the shear reinforcement and middle reinforcement are the same as the initial planning. In a 450mm x 700mm column it produces an efficiency of 16%. For shear reinforcement, an efficiency of 10% is obtained. As for the bending reinforcement, it is the same as the initial planning. In the foundation design, 4 square piles with dimensions of 450mm x 450mm and pilecap dimensions of 2600mm x 2600mm x 500mm with reinforcement requirements for the x direction D22-100 and the y direction D22-125. Resulting in a pilecap volume efficiency of 28.888%.
The Effect of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Proportion on the Specific Gravity of Mixed Soil Fathonah, Woelandari; Kusuma, Rama Indera; Mina, Enden; Baehaki, Baehaki; Rizka, Bella
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i2.28256

Abstract

Road construction planning must consider the characteristics and strength of the soil. This study aims to determine the classification of soil and the effect of fly ash-based geopolymer as an added material on the specific gravity of soil. Specific gravity testing was carried out using a pycnometer to obtain the specific gravity of the soil. The test object used is a soil sample added with geopolymer with fly ash as raw material and an alkaline activator (Na2SiO3and NaOH). The NaOH concentration is 10 M with a solution ratio of 2.0 (Na2SiO3 to NaOH), fly ash content of 20%, and variations in S / L (fly ash to activator) levels of 1/2 and 1/2.5. Based on the research that has been done, the results show that the soil used in the study is included in the organic clay soil with a specific gravity value of 2.49. The effect of fly ash-based geopolymer in this study increases the specific gravity value, with a specific gravity of 2.60 for variation B (80% soil, 20% FA, S/L 1/2) so that the soil falls into the organic clay category and 2.69 for variation C (80% soil, 20% FA, S/L 1/2.5) so that the soil falls into the non-organic clay category.
PROSES AKREDITASI SANGGAR KEGIATAN BELAJAR KABUPATEN SERANG DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENJAMINAN MUTU SATUAN PENDIDIKAN NONFORMAL Fakhri, Akhmad; Baehaki, Baehaki; Widyati, Mutiara; Muthia, Khoirunnisa; Rosmilawati, Ila
JURNAL KOULUTUS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KOULUTUS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kahuripan Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) Kabupaten Serang menjamin kualitas pendidikan yang bermutu dibuktikan dengan capaian akreditasi A, yang merupakan hasil dari proses penilaian pendidikan mereka melalui proses akreditasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami proses yang ditempuh oleh SKB Kabupaten Serang dalam mendapatkan dan mempertahankan status akreditasi A mereka. Penelitian memakai metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil kajiannya bahwasanya upaya yang dilaksanakan SKB Kabupaten Serang agar mendapatkan akreditasi A adalah berjalan sesuai dengan delapan SNP, mempunyai SOP dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan, memberikan pelayanan terbaik, serta memiliki program kerja yang efektif.  Sedangkan upaya yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan akreditasi A adalah dengan evaluasi, menerima saran dan kritikan, serta meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran.     
Design Of Reinforced Concrete Slender Columns In a 3-Story Residential Building Wahyu N, Angga Fandam; Baehaki, Baehaki; Soelarso, Soelarso; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fondasi.v13i2.32719

Abstract

In some building designs that carry a high aesthetic or architectural value, the use of flat columns brings a number of significant advantages. Their slender design provides more flexibility in interior layout and adds to the aesthetic value of the building. This study was conducted to determine the reinforcement requirements and behavior of flat columns as well as checking the displacement in accordance with SNI 1726:2019. The results show that column I and column L are categorized as swaying and long columns, while column T and column Plus are included in the category of non-swaying and short columns. The required reinforcement requirements are as follows: For column I with dimension 130 x 800, 10D16 main reinforcement is required with D10-100 mm stirrups inside the plastic joint area and D10-150 mm outside the plastic joint area. Column L of dimension 130 x 500 requires 16D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups both inside and outside the plastic joint area. T columns of dimension 130 x 500 require 10D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. Plus columns of dimension 130 x 400 require 12D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. The maximum defelction that occurs is still within the permissible tolerance limits of 15.32 mm in the X direction and 11.15 mm in the Y direction so that the building structure is declared safe and stable against the loads received in accordance with SNI 1726: 2019.
Analysis of Optimization of Cross-Sections and Reinforcement of Building Structures Based on SNI 2847-2019 and SNI 1726-2019 Rizik, Ahmad Farhan; Soelarso, Soelarso; Baehaki, Baehaki; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fondasi.v13i2.32521

Abstract

Efficiency in structural design is important to optimize the use of materials and costs, while maintaining strength and stability to ensure the safety of the building. With construction design regulations constantly updated, careful and precise planning calculations are crucial. This study identifies overdesign in columns, beams, and foundations of existing buildings, and aims to determine more optimal and efficient dimensions and repetitions, resulting in stronger, more economical, and standard-compliant buildings. The research was conducted in a 4-storey office building with dimensions of 32 x 15,725 meters will be analyzed based on SNI 2847:2019, SNI 1726:2019, and SNI 1727:2020. The analysis was carried out using Microsoft Excel and ETABS. The results of the study showed that there was overdesign in the main column, main beam, and foundation. On a beam of 400mm x 650mm it produces an efficiency of 17.46%. The bending reinforcement requirement results in an efficiency of 21.785%. Meanwhile, the shear reinforcement and middle reinforcement are the same as the initial planning. In a 450mm x 700mm column it produces an efficiency of 16%. For shear reinforcement, an efficiency of 10% is obtained. As for the bending reinforcement, it is the same as the initial planning. In the foundation design, 4 square piles with dimensions of 450mm x 450mm and pilecap dimensions of 2600mm x 2600mm x 500mm with reinforcement requirements for the x direction D22-100 and the y direction D22-125. Resulting in a pilecap volume efficiency of 28.888%.
The Effect of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Proportion on the Specific Gravity of Mixed Soil Fathonah, Woelandari; Kusuma, Rama Indera; Mina, Enden; Baehaki, Baehaki; Rizka, Bella
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fondasi.v13i2.32682

Abstract

Road construction planning must consider the characteristics and strength of the soil. This study aims to determine the classification of soil and the effect of fly ash-based geopolymer as an added material on the specific gravity of soil. Specific gravity testing was carried out using a pycnometer to obtain the specific gravity of the soil. The test object used is a soil sample added with geopolymer with fly ash as raw material and an alkaline activator (Na2SiO3and NaOH). The NaOH concentration is 10 M with a solution ratio of 2.0 (Na2SiO3 to NaOH), fly ash content of 20%, and variations in S / L (fly ash to activator) levels of 1/2 and 1/2.5. Based on the research that has been done, the results show that the soil used in the study is included in the organic clay soil with a specific gravity value of 2.49. The effect of fly ash-based geopolymer in this study increases the specific gravity value, with a specific gravity of 2.60 for variation B (80% soil, 20% FA, S/L 1/2) so that the soil falls into the organic clay category and 2.69 for variation C (80% soil, 20% FA, S/L 1/2.5) so that the soil falls into the non-organic clay category.