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Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparat Desa dan Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Jumiati Ilham; Ervan Hasan Harun; Arfan Utiarahman
ELDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Mei - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ejppm.v1i1.1

Abstract

The implementation of the Community Service Program – Building Villages this time is an integrated Community Service program with Merdeka Learning - Merdeka Campus activities which will be recognized as 20 credit hours of academic activities and spread over several courses, both contained in the curriculum and freeform courses. Based on the results of an assessment of community needs, a list of inventory problems, and a list of the potential that exists in Pontolo village, the KKN MBKM – Building Villages in 2022 has proposed 3 (three) core programs to the village government and have received approval, namely: 1). Microsoft Excel Training and Preparation of Work Unit Price Analysis (AHSP) in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI); 2). Dissemination and repair of good and safe electrical installations, and 3). UMKM training. The KKN MBKM Program – Building Villages in 2022 in Pontolo village, Mananggu sub-district, Boalemo district has produced: 1). Village officials who have skills in operating Microsoft Excel and are also able to prepare a Cost Budget Plan (RAB) based on Work Unit Price Analysis (AHSP) in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI); 2). Community groups who have knowledge and skills in making good and safe electrical installations based on and as many as 43 housing units have been successfully reinstalled (reinstalled) based on the General Guidelines for Electrical Installation (PUIL); and 3. Community groups who have knowledge in developing UMKM.
Pelatihan Menyusun AHSP Berdasarkan SNI Menggunakan Excel kepada Aparat Desa Langgula Kecamatan Batudaa Pantai Kabupaten Gorontalo Ervan Hasan Harun; Jumiati Ilham; Rahmani Kadarningsih; Sardi Salim
ELDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ejppm.v1i2.9

Abstract

Pemerintah Desa memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan dan pengembangan infrastruktur di tingkat lokal. Untuk melaksanakan proyek-proyek pekerjaan fisik seperti pembangunan jalan, jembatan, gedung, dan lainnya, diperlukan pemahaman yang baik tentang analisis harga satuan pekerjaan (AHSP) berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). AHSP adalah suatu perhitungan yang digunakan untuk menentukan estimasi biaya suatu pekerjaan konstruksi dengan menggunakan koefisien bahan dan upah pekerja yang sudah ditetapkan berdasarkan SNI. Berdasarkan hasil assesment kebutuhan masyarakat, daftar inventarisir masalah, dan daftar potensi yang ada di desa Langgula, maka pelaksanaan KKN Tematik Membangun Desa Tahap II tahun 2023 ini memberikan Pelatihan Menyusun AHSP Berdasarkan SNI Menggunakan Excel kepada Aparat Desa Langgula Kecamatan Batudaa Pantai Kabupaten Gorontalo dalam rangka perencanaan pembangunan di desa, sebagai solusi atas permasalahan perencanaan pembangunan di tingkat desa. Metode survey dan sosialisas/pelatihan digunakan pada pengabdian ini dan telah menghasilkan 73,33% peningkatan pemahaman peserta setelah kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan menjadi 89,33% jika dibandingkan sebelum kegiatan hanya sebesar 16%. Village Government has a very important role in the construction and development of infrastructure at the local level. To carry out physical work projects such as building roads, bridges, buildings, etc., a good understanding of work unit price analysis (AHSP) based on Indonesian National Standards (SNI) is required. AHSP is a calculation used to determine the estimated cost of a construction job using material coefficients and worker wages that have been determined based on SNI. Based on the results of an assessment of community needs, an inventory list of problems, and a list of potentials in Langgula village, the 2023 Phase II Thematic KKN for Building Villages provides training on preparing AHSP based on SNI using Excel to Langgula Village Officials, Batudaa Pantai District, Gorontalo Regency in the context of planning development in villages, as a solution to development planning problems at the village level. Survey and socialization/training methods were used in this service and resulted in a 73.33% increase in participants' understanding after the socialization and training activities to 89.33% compared to 16% before the activity.
PERBANDINGAN TEGANGAN TEMBUS DAN KUAT TEKAN ISOLATOR RESIN EPOKSI MENGGUNAKAN PASIR SUNGAI BOLANGO GORONTALO DAN PASIR SILIKA SEBAGAI FILLER. Ervan Hasan Harun; Randani Kurniawan Putra Otaya; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (April)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i1.7

Abstract

Salah satu masalah dalam penggunaan resin epoxy sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan isolator adalah harga resin epoksi yang masih relatif mahal dan susah didapatkan khususnya di daerah Gorontalo. Penelitian kali ini mencoba menambahkan pasir sungai Bolango Gorontalo dan pasir silika sebagai pengisi (filler) ke dalam bahan resin epoxy dengan variasi atau komposisi tertentu untuk kemudian dilakukan pengujian terhadap tegangan tembus dan kuat tekan. Metode experimen digunakan pada penelitian ini, yakni pengujian tegangan tembus menggunakan sumber tegangan tinggi AC dan pengujian kuat tekan menggunakan alat uji kuat tekan. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa, isolator resin epoxy dengan penambahan pasir sungai sebagai filler memiliki ketahanan terhadap tegangan tembus yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan isolator resin epoxy dengan filler berupa pasir silika. Namun, dari aspek kuat tekan, maka isolator resin epoxy dengan filler berupa pasir sungai memiliki nilai kuat tekan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan isolator resin epoxy dengan filler pasir silika.
PENGUJIAN BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE BAHAN ISOLASI PVC KABEL INSTALASI LISTRIK Muh Rifai Damogalad Rifai; Jumiati Ilham; Ervan Hasan Harun
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.15

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This article is a template for writing in the Journal of Renewable Energy Engineering using MS Word. Papers do not need to be numbered. Reports can be written in Indonesian or English. The number of pages is at most seven sheets in A4-two-column format. The title page must include the specific title, author, affiliation, telephone number, and fax number or e-mail address must be given after the author's name. Write the title using Times New Roman 12pt, author's name 11pt, Bold, All caps. The rest of the paper should be written in 10pt Times New Rowman. Before writing, please adjust the margins of your paper to the margins of this template, namely by looking at the page setup of the template that we have provided. An abstract of around 125-300 words is written at the beginning of the article and must contain objectives, methods, results, and conclusions.
PENGUJIAN TEGANGAN TEMBUS KABEL NYA INSTALASI LISTRIK TEGANGAN RENDAH Ihwaldi Haris Bowta; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.17

Abstract

This research examines the breakdown  voltage on low voltage cables, by testing the voltage to breakdown and insulation resistance on low voltage cables. The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum limit of the cable sample's ability to receive injection  voltage  before experiencing an electric breakdown and the impact on insulation resistance and cable leakage current when given a voltage exceeding normal voltage and then to analyze the highest voltage that the cable can withstand in a certain time. The parameters used in the research design are insulation resistance and leakage current. The test was carried out at the High Voltage Laboratory, State University of Gorontalo with a high voltage tester HV transformer brand Terco Sweden with specifications for a maximum voltage capacity of up to 100 kV. The cable samples used were NYA 2x2.5 cables with the brands eterna, suprime and sigeru.    
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR PERMUKAAN PANEL SURYA TERHADAP KAPASITAS DAYA YANG DIHASILKAN Ervan Hasan Harun; Fiqry Ahmad; Jumiati Ilham
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v1i2.19

Abstract

Solar panels are a semiconductor component that is capable of converting solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic principle. Fluctuations greatly influence the electrical energy produced by solar panels in surface temperature. Therefore, this research aims to assess the impact of solar panel surface temperature and compare the power produced by two types of solar panels, namely polycrystalline and monocrystalline panels. The method used in this research is direct measurement using a temperature measurement device with an infrared thermometer and a solar power meter. The results of measurements and analysis show that the higher the surface temperature of the solar panel, the less power produced will decrease. In addition, in a comparison of the output power between polycrystal and monocrystal-type solar panels, it was found that the power of the monocrystal type was higher than the polycrystal type.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Analisis Harga Satuan Pekerjaan (AHS) sesuai SNI di Desa Tongo Kecamatan Bonepantai Kabupaten Bone Bolango Ervan Hasan Harun; Jumiati Ilham; Ifan Wiranto; Bambang Panji Asmara; Wahab Musa; Wrastawa Ridwan
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i1.3834

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Increasing infrastructure through the allocation of village funds in the context of improving community services is increasingly being carried out in every region. Every year the allocation of village funds through the APBN continues to increase. Along with these efforts, village officials who are expected to be intermediaries for the implementation of the infrastructure improvement program are required to have the ability to carry out technical development implementation activities in the field. Tongo Village as a partner who cooperates in Community Service activities this time has been guided and trained through training activities using the learning by doing method related to Work Unit Price Analysis (AHSP) based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). The materials provided to village officials are: an introduction to the RAB and its constituent components, and Work Unit Price Analysis (AHSP) which consists of: work volume, estimated time for work completion, calculation of the number of workers and material requirements. From the results of the training it can be concluded that village officials understand how to make a Work Unit Price Analysis (AHSP) according to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) using Microsoft Excel as the main component in the Budget Plan (RAB).
Analisis Potensi Sampah Organik Pasar Sentral Kota Gorontalo sebagai Bahan Baku Energi Biogas HARUN, ERVAN HASAN; ILHAM, JUMIATI
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 11, No 1: Published January 2023
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v11i1.113

Abstract

ABSTRAKPasar tradisional masih menjadi salah satu faktor penggerak ekonomi masyarakat di tengah-tengah maraknya sistem jual-beli online, tumbuhnya pasar modern, dan juga gerai waralaba. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rangka solusi penanganan masalah sampah organik yang dihasilkan dari transaksi jual-beli di pasar tradisional. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah memanfaatkan sampah organik sebagai sumber energi alternatif melalui proses fermentasi untuk menghasilkan gas metan. Metodologi gabungan (mix methode) digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni pendekatan kuantitatif melalui pengukuran langsung di lapangan berdasarkan SNI Persampahan 19-3964-1994 dan pendekatan kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis kelayakan potensi sampah organik berdasarkan data kuantitatif. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa persentase timbulan sampah organik Pasar Sentral Kota Gorontalo adalah 74,23% sampah sayuran, 17,12% sampah buah dan 8,65% sampah ikan/daging yang dapat menghasilkan Biogas sebesar 838,60 m3 per bulan yang setara dengan energi listrik sebesar 5.115,84 kwh per bulan.Kata kunci: biogas, energi terbarukan, potensi, sampah pasar ABSTRACTTraditional markets are still one of the factors driving the community's economy in the midst of the rise of online buying and selling systems, the growth of modern markets, and franchise outlets. This research was conducted in order to solve the problem of handling organic waste generated from buying and selling transactions in traditional markets. The approach taken is to utilize organic waste as an alternative energy source through a fermentation process to produce methane gas. The combined methodology (mix method) used in this research is a quantitative approach through direct measurements in the field based on SNI for Solid Waste 19-3964-1994 and a qualitative approach is used to analyze the feasibility of potential organic waste based on quantitative data. The results showed that the percentage of organic waste generated at the Central Market of Gorontalo City is 74.23% vegetable waste, 17.12% fruit waste and 8.65% fish/meat waste which can produce 838.60 m3 of biogas per month which is equivalent to energy. electricity of 5,115.84 kwh per month. Keywords: biogas, market trash, potency, renewable energy
PENGARUH KECERAHAN TERHADAP ENERGI LISTRIK YANG DIHASILKAN OLEH PANEL SURYA Amin, Aditya Saputra; Ilham, Jumiati; Kamil Amali, Lanto M.
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v2i2.39

Abstract

The reduction in fossil energy production, particularly petroleum, along with the global commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, encourages the government to continuously improve the role of new and renewable energy to maintain energy security and independence. Renewable energy is a” source of energy derived from nature that can be used freely, continuously renewed, and unlimited, such as“solar energy. This study aims to analyze the performance of solar panels” in terms of battery charging and discharging duration, current, voltage, and power under sunny and cloudy conditions. The research method was conducted directly in the field, using a solar panel with a capacity of 10WP (Watt Peak) as the study object. The results showed that the performance of solar panels under sunny conditions achieved the highest average power of 4.81 Watts and the fastest battery charging time of 6 hours. Under cloudy conditions, the average power obtained was 4.34 Watts, and the battery charging time was 6 hours and 20 minutes. The battery discharging duration for a 5-watt lamp was 16 hours and 8 minutes, for a 10-watt lamp, it was 8 hours and 4 minutes, and for a 15-watt lamp, it was 5 hours and 6 minutes.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF MENGGUNAKAN REAKTOR GASIFIKASI DOWNDRAFT Hasan Harun, Ervan; Ilham, Jumiati; Djafar, Romi; Djamalu, Yunita
Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Of Renewable Energy Engineering (Oktober)
Publisher : Program Vokasi-Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jree.v2i2.43

Abstract

Organic waste from coconut shells, corn cobs, candlenut shells, and lamtoro wood is often found in the Gorontalo region. The gasification of organic waste has the potential to reduce organic waste and produce gas for various applications, including heating, power generation, and industrial raw materials. The research aims to determine the gas composition of the downdraft gasification process from organic waste from coconut shells, candlenut shells, corn cobs, and lamtoro wood, to determine the rate of fuel consumption, and to determine the calorific value. The method used is an experimental method. Test results using a downdraft gasifier reactor with 5 kg of fuel. The average H2 value obtained from the test results for coconut shells was 12.46%, candlenut shells 13.01%, corn cobs 9.3%, and lamtoro wood 15.95%, the highest H2 value from several of these samples was obtained from lamtoro wood with the highest percentage was 15.95%, the average O2 value obtained was coconut shell 8.86%, candlenut shell 6.37%, corn cob 2.61%, lamtoro wood 5.22%, the average CH4 value was shell coconut 7.88%, candlenut shell 4.05%, corn cob 8.03%, lamtoro wood 7.32%, average CO value for coconut shell 0.56%, candlenut shell 0.05%, corn cob 10 .71%, lamtoro wood 0.05% while the average N2 value obtained was 70.21% coconut shell, 76.49% candlenut shell, 69.25% corn cob, and 71.44% lamtoro wood. The findings compare four organic wastes as alternative energy using a downdraft gasification reactor. The conclusion from this research is that the best gas composition is from corncob organic waste with H₂, CH₄, and CO of 28.05%, the longest burning rate on corncob samples is 23.11 grams/minute and the highest calorific value test is on lamtoro wood samples with results reaching 4,340 cal/gram.