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Porangisasi Pemberdayaan Petani Melalui Metode Indirect Intervention di Ponorogo Pajar Hatma Indra Jaya; Matsna Naqilal Khidhriyah
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v7i2.1191

Abstract

The farmer is the most common occupation in Indonesia, but farmers are associated with poverty. Empowerment of farmers is important, but finding out the effectiveness of empowerment method is not easy. In Ponorogo Regency, a unique phenomenon occurred, some farmers became rich and economically successful. This paper aims to explain how the empowerment method is carried out for farmers in Ponorogo Regency, so that they become successful. To answer this question, the researchers conducted observations, documentation, and interviews to twelve informants. This paper finds out successful farmers in Ponorogo is not due to empowerment programs that are directly given to farmers, but indirect intervention. Indirect intervention is carried out in the form of disseminating information about success that inspires other farmers to imitate and government intervention to keep market prices attractive.
New Age of Indonesian Local Tourism Development: Community Bonding, Youth Work, and Selling Tourism Hatma Indra Jaya, Pajar; Izudin, Ahmad; Aditya, Rahadiyand
Komunitas Vol 14, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v14i2.35915

Abstract

This article explores why and how youth can build community bonds in the new era of rural development in Indonesia that produces local works in the form of tourist sales products. This article uses qualitative methods through a case study approach. The research was conducted in Balkondes Wringin Putih. Starting from individual unrest into community bonds that produce youth solidity, the village succeeded in developing tourist destinations in special economic areas based on tourism. When tourism development programs become the country’s priority, youth through the provision of village tour packages can create new jobs and increase rural economic productivity. The community ties and administration in the village’s growth, resulting from the ruralization process, are contextualised in the macro-political structure of the new age of Indonesian rural development, in fact, able to develop youth-based economic resilience. As empirical research to understand the development of new rural tourism, this study learns from the practices in Balkondes about a relational view of the ever-changing mechanisms of community bonding in the modern world.
Islamism without commotion: the religious transformation of Tuak Kampong in West Lombok Pajar Hatma Indra Jaya; S Saptoni; Muhammad Izzul Haq
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v13i1.29-56

Abstract

The Islamic revival movement is often considered a threat to other religious groups. Many studies on the issues have presented the dark sides of religion, wherein Islamic movements often turned into political ones leading to religion-based fundamentalism, violence, and terrorism. The current research explicates the process and characteristics of Islamism in a democratic climate by investigating a case of religious transformation in a traditional kampong formerly known for producing tuak in West Lombok. The Islamic movement, or to be precise, purification, is recently quite prevalent in the area. It relates to the early history of Islamization in Lombok, which pitted Islam against Hinduism and other local traditions. Such confluences generated rules and regional Islamic variants that are often considered heretic. Qualitative data for this study was gathered through observations, desk study, and interviews. This research found that the Islamization process observed in the tuak kampong displays unique characteristics different from those that commonly portray Islamic movements. Islamization in West Lombok was carried out without any commotion due to its non-coercive, outward-looking, and rational factors. These attributes are apparent in the three processes of transformation, the first is non-coercive cultural transformation through education and awareness, the second refers to structural change achieved through legal arrangement, and the third is rational transformation through community empowerment programs.
Inovasi Sosial dalam Mengatasi Masalah Stunting di Lombok Barat Pajar Hatma Indra Jaya; Saptoni Saptoni; Ahmad Izudin; Rahadiyand Aditya; Saparwadi Saparwadi; Maryani Maryani
Inovasi Vol 20 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i2.690

Abstract

Stunting is still a social problem that the Indonesian government must resolve. The currentgovernment prioritizes one hundred districts to address the problem. Although not all stuntingprevention programs run well, one district considered capable of solving the stunting problemwell is West Lombok Regency. This research is essential because many regions in Indonesia arestill struggling to find a suitable stunting management model. This study aims to find a model forhandling stunting in this area to reduce stunting rates significantly. For this purpose, researchersconducted qualitative research by conducting interviews with the government and people of WestLombok in overcoming stunting. This study found no determinant factors that caused stunting inWest Lombok. Stunting is influenced by many factors, from health, economy, people awareness,environment-sanitation, to culture. Social protection programs in the form of conditionalassistance from the central government for the poor can also not overcome stunting. Theexistence of families receiving assistance but still experiencing stunting proves the aboveassumption. West Lombok government carried out the method of handling stunting in a top-downmanner through mainstreaming stunting handling in government programs. The Regent put a"coercion" mechanism to all agencies within the West Lombok government to create a socialinnovation program to overcome stunting. As a result, all agencies in the West Lombokgovernment have programs with unique names and ways to participate in reducing stunting. Withthis mainstreaming, everyone understands the problem of stunting and makes it a commonproblem that must be solved together so that the stunting rate in West Lombok has decreasedsignificantly.Keywords: stunting, program mainstreaming, social innovation, top-down policy, socialassistance
DAKWAH PEMBEBASAN: Sebuah Cerita Dari Saung Balong, Majalengka, Jawa Barat Indra Jaya, Pajar Hatma
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2012.13202

Abstract

Kemiskinan dan tekanan akan kebutuhan hidup dewasa ini sungguh berat, akibatnya muncul perilaku menyimpang dan masalah sosial. Pindah keyakinan agama, ngemplang hutang, mencuri, jual organ, jual diri, bahkan sampai bunuh diri terjadi sebagai akibat dari tekanan hidup-keduniawian. Untuk itu dibutuhkan metode intervensi (dakwah) yang tidak sekedar aktifitas verbalism doktrinasi nilai-nilai, namun dakwah yang dimaknai sebagai usaha untuk melakukan pembebasan dari beban akan masalah-masalah keduniawian. Kegiatan dakwah harus bersifat holistik, meliputi 1). usaha pembebasan ekonomi berupa pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar (dakwah charity) dan dakwah pemberdayaan, 2). dakwah pembebasan teologi berupa transformasi nilai-nilai keislaman. Usaha dakwah yang parsial sering mengarah pada kegagalan. Tulisan ini memberikan gambaran akan satu praktik dakwah holistik yang memadukan transformasi nilai-nilai Islam dan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Drs. Khoeruman (Ponpes Saung Balong) di Tegal Simpur, Cisambeng, Palasah, Majalengka, Jawa Barat. Drs. Khoeruman mampu men-transformasi masyarakat “gelap” yang dekat dengan maksiat, menjadi tobat dan memunculkan masyarakat baru yang lebih Islami dan berdaya secara ekonomi. Usaha dakwah tersebut juga mampu merubah mad’u mustahik menjadi muzakki.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK DALAM KERJA PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Indra Jaya, Pajar Hatma
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dakwah bil hal dimaknai sebagai kerja-kerja pengembangan masyarakat. Meskipun tidak diharapkan, kerja-kerja pengembangan masyarakat seringkali menimbulkan konflik. Dalam beberapa kasus di balik konflik terkadang terkandung manfaat ataupun hikmah yang besar. Namun demikian dalam kasus-kasus yang lain, konflik dapat mengurangi, menghambat efektifitas-efisiensi kerja, bahkan menjadi sumber masalah sosial. Dengan demikian dibutuhkan pengetahuan, prinsip, dan juga alat analisis untuk membaca konflik agar konflik dapat di manajemen dengan baik. Prinsip peer merupakan salah satu etika yang harus dipegang pekerja pengembangan masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan konflik. Selain itu Stage of Conflict Analisis dan analisis actor merupakan alat yang penting untuk digunakan dalam membaca situasi.
Hambatan dan Strategi Bertahan Para Penyintas Covid-19: Studi Kasus Wirausaha Kuliner di Yogyakarta Jaya, Pajar Hatma Indra
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v14i1.3204

Abstract

This study explores the survival strategies employed by Covid-19 survivors to improve their economic activities, with a specific focus on culinary entrepreneurs. Despite recovering from the virus, these individuals continue to face obstacles in resuming their businesses. Limited research has been conducted on the strategies adopted by survivors after their recovery, particularly in the culinary sector. This paper presents qualitative data collected through observation, document study, and interviews. The study includes twelve informants from six cases of Covid-19 transmission, purposively selected to investigate their perceptions and practices regarding economic survival post-recovery. The findings reveal that Covid-19 survivors encounter social exclusion in the form of isolation when attempting to resume work. The fear of societal stigmatization and maintaining distance from survivors results in a lack of community support, leading to economic stagnation for over a month. Despite efforts to obtain a health certificate from the government, the survivors struggle to restore normalcy. Consequently, they adopt various survival strategies, although these methods often require a considerable amount of time to achieve full recovery. To address this issue, the Indonesian House of Representatives should provide support, including oversight of government policies. It is recommended that when the government forces the closure of a business, they must also offer assistance and facilitate the official reopening after the recovery period. This approach will help restore consumer confidence and expedite economic recovery. It is crucial to learn from these findings to better prepare for similar situations in the future.Abstrak:Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi strategi bertahan yang digunakan oleh penyintas Covid-19 untuk meningkatkan aktivitas ekonomi mereka, dengan fokus khusus pada para pengusaha kuliner. Meskipun telah sembuh dari virus, mereka ini tetap menghadapi hambatan dalam melanjutkan usaha mereka. Penelitian mengenai strategi yang diadopsi oleh mereka setelah pulih, terutama di sektor kuliner, masih terbatas. Makalah ini menyajikan data kualitatif yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, studi dokumen, dan wawancara. Penelitian ini melibatkan dua belas informan dari enam kasus penularan Covid-19, yang dipilih secara sengaja untuk menyelidiki persepsi dan praktik mereka terkait bertahan secara ekonomi setelah pulih. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa mereka yang selamat dari Covid-19 menghadapi eksklusi sosial dalam bentuk isolasi saat mencoba untuk kembali bekerja. Rasa takut akan stigmatisasi sosial dan menjaga jarak dari mereka yang sembuh mengakibatkan kurangnya dukungan komunitas, yang mengakibatkan stagnasi ekonomi selama lebih dari sebulan. Meskipun telah berusaha mendapatkan hasil tes negatif dari pemerintah, mereka masih kesulitan kembali ke kondisi normal. Oleh karena itu, mereka mengadopsi berbagai strategi bertahan, meskipun metode ini sering kali membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama untuk mencapai pemulihan penuh. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Indonesia sebaiknya memberikan dukungan, termasuk pengawasan terhadap kebijakan pemerintah. Direkomendasikan agar ketika pemerintah memaksa penutupan suatu bisnis, mereka juga harus menawarkan bantuan dan memfasilitasi pembukaan kembali resmi setelah masa pemulihan. Pendekatan ini akan membantu mengembalikan kepercayaan konsumen dan mempercepat pemulihan ekonomi. Sangat penting untuk belajar dari temuan ini agar dapat lebih siap menghadapi situasi serupa di masa depan.
Mendiskusikan Kembali Trickle Down Effect Sebagai Sebuah Formula Pembangunan Era Modern Wafidhi, Arif; Jaya, Pajar Hatma Indra
Community Development: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Community Development: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/cdjpmi.v8i1.24993

Abstract

Teori Trickle Down Effect sudah dianggap menemui kematiannya sendiri pada tahun 1970an. Anggapan ini membuat teori ini jarang digunakan lagi untuk pembangunan pada era ini. Teori ini dianggap memiliki banyak kekurangan di berbagai lini. Seperti terlalu menguntungkan pemilik modal atau negara-negara yang menjadi lokomotif. Teori ini berkembang ketika Amerika mengalami semacam kejatuhan ekonomi yang disebut sebagai the great depression. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan kembali apakah teori trickle down effect masih dipraktikan dan berdampak positif sebagi formulasi pembangunan di era modern. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dengan mengambil lokasi di Ponorogo dan Madiun. Peneliti juga menambahkan studi kepustakaan untuk menambah kekayaan data guna membuktikan praktik teori trickle down effect. Hasil yang didapat adalah bahwa teori trickle down effect masih diaplikasikan untuk pembangunan di era modern. Konsep yang digunakan adalah fokus pada satu pusat pertumbuhan, invisible hand, peniruan, menghasilkan trickle down effect, dan pajak.
Keberlanjutan Program Sociopreneur pada Kegiatan Bank Sampah, Proyek Magot, dan Serbat Jahe untuk Menangani Masalah Sosial Barqah, Yulita Jumada; Jaya , Pajar Hatma Indra; Widayanti , Sri
Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Pengembangan Profesi (Pusdiklat-bangprof), Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v13i2.3360

Abstract

Sociopreneur merupakan kegiatan inovasi dengan motif menyelesaikan masalah sosial, sekaligus mengembangkan aspek bisnisnya. Banyak orang percaya bahwa kegiatan sociopreneur merupakan solusi untuk mengatasi persoalan sosial dewasa ini. Munculnya banyak startup sociopreneur menandakan adanya optimisme masyarakat terhadap sosiopreneur. Namun jika melihat perkembangan sociopreneur dewasa ini muncul kekhawatiran karena banyak aktivitas sociopreneur yang mati suri, meskipun ada juga yang berkembang. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengapa ada sociopreneur yang mati suri, namun ada juga yang terus berkembang. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut dilakukan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi dalam kegiatan sociopreneur bank sampah-sedekah sampah, maggot, dan serbat jahe. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kegiatan sociopreneur dapat berjalan ketika aktivitas bisnisnya berjalan dengan baik dan kegiatan sociopreneur lama kelamaan akan mati jika kegiatan yang berjalan hanya kegiatan sosial. Kegiatan sociopreneur pada bank sampah-sedekah sampah dan maggot mengalami mati suri karena mempunyai fokus terbalik, yaitu mementingkan kegiatan pada aktivitas sosial dan mengesampingkan aktivitas bisnisnya. Penelitian ini memberikan pengetahuan bahwa untuk menjamin sustainability program pemberdayaan sosial maka aktivitas tersebut harus menghasilkan keuntungan ekonomi. 
Da'wah Through Animation Media in the Perspective of Da'wah Verses Adam Hafidz Al Fajar; Al Kahfi; Pajar Hatma Indra Jaya
Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to explore the potential of animation media as a tool for da'wah from the perspective of Quranic verses relevant to the principles of da'wah. Animation media was chosen due to its high visual appeal, its ability to simplify complex religious concepts, and its relevance to the lifestyle of the digital generation. In this study, a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach was used. Data were collected through a literature review of Islamic sources, content analysis of available Islamic animation, and interviews with experts in the fields of da’wah and animation media. The results indicate that animation has great potential to support da’wah by delivering Islamic values in an engaging manner, especially for children and young generations. Other findings show that the use of animation as a media for da’wah often does not fully leverage the principles of Islamic da’wah as outlined in Quranic verses such as QS. An-Nahl: 125 and QS. Ali Imran: 104. The main challenges identified include the lack of high-quality Islamic animation production, limited understanding of audience preferences, and the dominance of non-Islamic content on digital platforms. This research concludes that a more systematic strategy is needed to integrate Islamic da’wah values into animation production. With the right approach, animation can become an effective and relevant media for supporting the spread of Islamic values in the digital age