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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan
Ita Djuwita
Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, IPB, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Development of Domestic Cat Embryo Produced by Preserved Sperms KARTINI ERIANI; ARIEF BOEDIONO; ITA DJUWITA; SONY HERU SUMARSONO; AL-AZHAR AL-AZHAR
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 15 No. 4 (2008): December 2008
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.643 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.15.4.155

Abstract

The ability to mature and fertilize oocytes of endangered species may allow us to sustain genetic and global biodiversity. Epididymis sperms may be the last chance to ensure preservation of genetic materials after injury or death of a valuable animal. Studies have been conducted to determine wether both epididymis sperms and oocytes can be used to produce viable embryos and offspring. The purpose of this study was to determine how long cats sperms contained in epididymis were remain motile and had intact membranes when preserved at 4 oC, and to determine whether such those preserved sperms are able to fertilize oocytes. Epididymis was preserved immediately in phosphate buffer saline at 4 oC for 1, 3, and 6 days. The observation of sperm quality and viability after preservation was performed by vital staining acrosom and Hoechst-Propidium Iodine. Biological functions of sperms were evaluated by in vitro culture technique for fertilization, micro fertilization and embryonic development rate in CR1aa medium. The results showed that average motility of sperms collected from ductus deferens, cauda and corpus epididymis decreased not significantly (P > 0.05) from 0, 1, 3, and 6 days of preservation times (from 83.0%, 80.2%, 79.0%; 80.9%, 75.0%, 75.5%; 52.0%, 63.2%, 55.0% to 34.6%, 34.6%, 33.3%, respectively). The general results showed that sperms from epididymis preserved for 1, 3, and 6 days can be used for IVF. The rate of embryonal cleavage produced by IVF technique using sperms collected from epididymis preserved for 1-, 3- and 6-days were 33.3, 26.7, and 20.0%, respectively and significantly different (P < 0.05) from that of controll (50.0%). In conclusion, sperms contained in epididyimis preserved at 4 oC in PBS (Phospate Buffer Saline) for 1-6 days can be used to IVF and in vitro production of cat embryos. Key words: gamet, preservation, in vitro fertilization
In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Development ITA DJUWITA; ARIEF BOEDIONO; SRIHADI AGUNGPRIYONO; IMAN SUPRIATNA
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 12 No. 2 (2005): June 2005
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.772 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.12.2.73

Abstract

Experiments were conducted on the morphology, fertilization and embryo development rate of vitrified ovine oocytes matured in vitro. Three vitrification solutions were used for vitrification. PBS supplemented with 1% BSA, 30% ethylene glycol was added by one of three different sucrose concentrations, 1.00 M (VS1), 0.50 M (VS2), and 0.25 M (VS3). The results showed that the percentages of normal vitrified oocytes after warming were 78 and 63% in VS1 and VS2, respectively, which was significantly higher as compared for VS3. The fertilization rates were 59 and 66% in VS1 and VS2, respectively, which were also significantly higher as compared with VS3 (35%). Zygote viability after 18 h was 57; 43; and 40%, for VS1,VS2, and VS3, respectively, which was not significantly different. The incidence of polyspermic penetration increased with increasing sucrose concentration, i.e 23, 11, and 9% in VS1, VS2, and VS3, respectively, as compared with unvitrified oocytes (4%). The cleavage rate of vitrified oocytes in VS1 was 13.2% which was significantly lower (p
Allotransplantasi Testis Mencit Muda sebagai Upaya Preservasi Gonad In Vivo Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas; Kusdiantoro Mohamad; Mokhamad Fahrudin; Ita Djuwita; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2007): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Cancer disease are not detected only at adult but also at young age. One therapy for cancer diseases is chemotherapy and radiation, that give a side effect of infertility in the gonad, therefore, it is necessary to preserve the gonad. Sperm collection from adult is easy but not from the young patients.Keyword: transpalantation, testis, mencit muda, spermatogenesis
Developmental capacity of goat oocytes collected from 5°C preserved ovaries Ita Djuwita
Hemera Zoa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Hemera Zoa
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Abstract

Research has been conducted to study the effect of ovaries preservation at 5°C on the oocytes development capacity i.e the capacity of oocytes to undergo in vitro maturation (IVF), in vitro fertilization (IVF) and in vitro embryo development. Goat ovaries were abtained from slaughterhouse in saline solution containing 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumine (BSA) and antibiotic and kept at 5°C for 3 and 12 hours. As control, untreated ovaries were kept for 3 hours at 30-35°C, the temperature usually used for ovaries transportation. The oocytes were aspirated from follicles with 2-5 mm in diameter using 20G needle connected to a 5 ml syringe containing modified phosphate buffered saline (mPBS). The aspirated oocytes were incubated in 100 µl  micro drops of tissue culture medium -199 (TCM-199) supplemented with 10% newborn calf serum (NBCS), 0.01 mg/ml follicle stimulating hormore (FSH) and 50  µg/ml   gentamycine sulphate for 24 hours at 38.5 °C in 5% CO2 incubator. In vitro fertilization (IVF) was done in CO2 incubator at 38.5 °C for 18 hours using fresh semen. Inseminated by their nuclear status after aceto-orcein staining. The results showed that the avarage number of morphological normal oocytes collected from 5 °C  preserved  ovaries were significantly lower than from the untreated control ovaries. After 24 h incubation the percentage of matured oocytes from the 3 ang 12 h preserved ovaries were 85.3± 2.8% and 75.5±  2.2%, respectively (P
Aktifitas dan pola makan, minum dan memamah biak kancil (Tragulus javanicus) di kebun binatang Ragunan Jakarta dan Surabaya Nurhidayat Said; Adi Winarto; Arief Boediono; Ita Djuwita; Chairun Nisa; Tutik Wrediati; Heru Setijanto; Mohamad Fakhrudin
Hemera Zoa Vol. 77 No. 1 (1995): Jurnal Hemera Zoa
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian pada kancil (Tmgulus javanicus) di Kebun Binatang Ragunan - Jakarta dan Kebun Binatang Wonocolo - Surabaya untuk mendapatkan jenis makanan yang disukai, dan aktifitas makan, minum dan ruminasi dari kancil yang dikandangkan.Pada penelitian ini, disediakan 10 jenis makanan dan empat jenis diantaranya yaitu pisang, kacang panjang, kangkung dan pepaya lebih disukai. Aktifitas makan dilakukan pada siang dan malam hari, dan pada saat istirahat kancil melakukan aktifitas ruminasi. Perilaku makan dan ruminasi ini berbeda dengan perilakunya di habitas asalnya. Sedangkan aktifitas minum, jarang dilakukan, hal ini mungkin disebabkan oleh tingginya kadar air di dalam makanan yang disediakan. Aktifitas makan dari kancil yang dikandangkan telah berubah menjadi diurnal dan nokturnal.
Beberapa Aspek Makro dan Mikroanatomi otak tikus (Rattus sp.) yang mengalami hipotiroid Nurhidayat Said; Ita Djuwita; Koeswinarning Sigit
Hemera Zoa Vol. 77 No. 1 (1995): Jurnal Hemera Zoa
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Abstract

Perlakuan hipotiroidosme maternal dan fetal pada tikus sampai berurnur 10 minggu, memberikan dampak pada perkembangan somatis dan otak. Secara kuantitatif, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penurunan bobot tubuh dan otak, volume otak. Berdasarkan berat relatif otak terhadap bobot tubuh, pertumbuhan otak tetap menjadi prioritas dalam keadaan hipotiroidisme. Beberapa parameter mikroskopik, menunjukkan penurunan tebal korteks, kepadatan serabut syaraf subkortikal, dia metersel syaraf korteks dan hipokampus juga jumlah sel syaraf dan penunjang pada korteks serebri.
The Influence of Homologous and Heterologous Sera in Culture Medium on in Vitro Maturation and Fertilization of Sheep Oocytes Ita Djuwita; Yohan Rusyiyantono; Kusdiantoro Muhamad; Bambang Purwantara; Yuhara Sukra
Media Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 1 (1998): Media Veteriner
Publisher : Media Veteriner

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Abstract

The influence of various types of sera i.e. Fetal Calf Serum (FCS), Bovine Post Estrous Serum (SPES) as heterolog sera; and Ewes Fetal Serum (EFS) and Ewes Serum (ES) as homologue sera on in vitro maturation and fertilization of sheep oocytes was investigated using Tissue Culture Medium 199TM (TCM 199. Gibco). Sovine sera were collected from cow at seven days post-estrus, while ewes sera were collected during estrous (ES-HO) and six days post estrous (ES-H6). The result shows that the maturation rate of oocytes cultured in medium supplemented with EFS, ES-HO and ES-H6 at  concentrations of 32.9%, 68.7%, and 67.6% respectively is better than those supplemented with FCS and SPES at concentrations of 22.2% and 28.9%, respectively. In vitro fertilization rate were significantly higher in medium supplemented with ES-HO and ES-H6 at concentration of 65.4% and 65.8% (P < 0.05) than that supplemented with SPES at concentration of 31.7%. In conclusion, ewes sera could be used in culture medium for promoting both in vitro maturation and fertilization rate of sheep oocytes.
CHALLENGING FOR SEAGRASS MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA N adiarti; Etty Riani; Ita Djuwita; Sugeng Budiharsono; Ari Purbayanto; Harald Asmus
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 15, No 3 (2012): Volume 15, Number 3, Year 2012
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

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Abstract

Seagrasses, one of the important ecosystems in Indonesian coastal waters, have declined mostly due to a variety of multi-sector (i.e. ecology, socio-economy, technology and institution) anthropogenic disturbances. The decline and loss of seagrass meadows will have an effect not only on biodiversity and fisheries productivity within the ecosystems but also on the adjacent ecosystems (coral reef and mangrove forest), and even the effect will spread out far to the outside of the areas where seagrass grow.  Seagrass ecosystems management in Indonesia is urgently required as part of fisheries management. However, this concept has not been understood by most of Indonesian people, including some government officials. Consequently, the seagrass ecosystems are still marginalized in the coastal resource management practices in Indonesia. In order to sustain fisheries productivity, knowledge of impact scales of each seagrass-related multi-sector human activities are very important as one of basic requirements in designing an effective seagrass management.
RESPONS SEL EPITEL USUS (CMT-93) TERHADAP NUTRASETIKAL GALOHGOR Katrin Roosita; Rimbawan R; Ita Djuwita; M. Rizal Damanik; Clara M. Kusharto
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.665 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i2.2825

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan pengaruh nutrasetikal galohgor dalam bentuk serbuk (GS) dan ekstrak (GE) terhadap proliferasi, morfologi, dan ekspresi gen Aldh1a2 pada sel epitel usus (CMT-93). Galohgor serbuk (GS) dibuat dengan menghancurkan semua bahan dandikeringkan menggunakan drum-dryer sedangkan GE dibuat dengan mengeringkan semua bahan dengan oven, digiling, dan dimaserasi dengan etanol selama 3x24 jam. Perlakuan didasarkan pada konsentrasi akhir β-karoten yang berasal dari GS dan GE masing-masing sebesar 0,5; 1,5; dan 5,0 µM dalam larutan medium Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) yang dilengkapi serum (10%). Analisis proliferasimenggunakan asai 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), dan ekspresi gen dianalisis dengan reverse transcriptasepolymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Hasil penelitian meunjukkan bahwa GE pada konsentrasi tinggi (5,0 μM) secara signifikan (P0,05) dapatmenekan proliferasi dan memengaruhi morfologi sel CMT-93. Beta-karoten dalam GE dan GS memengaruhi ekspresi gen Aldh1a2 pada sel epitel usus CMT-93
Co-Authors Adi Winarto AL-AZHAR AL-AZHAR Ari Purbayanto Arief Boediono Bambang Purwantara BIBIANA W LAY Bibiana W Lay Chairun Nisa Clara M. Kusharto Deny Putra Romadhon Erdiansyah Rahmi Etty Riani Faralinda Sari Fitri Susana Hamny Sofyan Harald Asmus Heru Setijanto I Ketut Suatha I Wayan Batan Iman Supriatna KARTINI ERIANI Katrin Roosita Ketut Adnyane Mudite Koeswinarning Sigit Kusdiantoro Mohamad M Agus Setiadi Mohamad Fakhrudin Mokhamad Fahrudin Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik N adiarti Nining Handayani Nining Handhayani Nurhidayat - Rimbawan R Roza Helmita SONY HERU SUMARSONO Srihadi Agungpriyono Sugeng Budiharsono Supar - Supar . TAKDIR SAILI Tutik Wrediati Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esti Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esti PrasetyoningtyaserB Wahyudin - Yohan Rusiyanto Yuhara Sukra