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ANALISIS SISTEM PENGAMAN UTAMA UNTUK MENGAMANKAN BUSBAR 150 kV TERHADAP GANGGUAN DI GIS PECATU Made Niken Ayu Larasati Danianto; I Gede Dyana Arjana; Cok. Gede Indra Partha
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.579 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i04.p6

Abstract

GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) is a system of connecting and disconnecting the power grid which is packaged in a non-ferrous tube, using gaseous sulfur hexaflouride (SF6) as the insulation medium. The 150 kV of GIS Pecatu is located in Pecatu Village, South Kuta, Badung Regency, Bali Province. This GIS was built to help supply 120 MW of energy because of the load in Badung area, especially Pecatu and Nusa Dua, is increasing. So, it is necessary to know the differential relay current settings when there is a fault of short circuit in GIS Pecatu to produce an effective, selective and reliable safety system. When there is a fault of 11.58 kA the relay will work immediately within 0 SI, this proves that the differential relay with Instantaneous characteristics will immediately command a trip when the fault current has surpass the set value. From the calculation results, the setting of the main safety relay has worked in appropriate with the SPLN standard No. 52-1 1984 for the 150 kV system.
PERENCANAAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO (PLTMH) DI SUNGAI YEH DIKIS BANJAR LEBAH KABUPATEN TABANAN MENGGUNAKAN GENERATOR AC Sahabat Nazara; Cokorde Gede Indra Partha; I Wayan Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i02.p2

Abstract

Renewable energy is a naturally available energy source in nature, including wind, bioenergy, geothermal heat, solar radiation, flowing and high-drop water, as well as oceanic motion and temperature changes. Planning for the Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) in Yeh Dikis Banjar Lebah, Tabanan Regency, utilizes an AC generator as one of the ways renewable energy can be utilized. The literature review and observation methods were employed in this study to determine the turbine rotation speed required to drive the generator and to select the appropriate generator. Yeh Dikis River in Banjar Lebah, Tabanan Regency has a capacity of 30.62 kW, with a crossflow turbine operating at a rotation speed of 539 rpm and a torque of 321.81 Nm. The calculation results indicate that the generator capacity to be used is 21.55 kVA. Therefore, the chosen generator is the Generator Head Alternator with a rotation speed of 1500 rpm, providing an output power of 15.516 kW, a generator current of 31.75 A, and an efficiency of 90%. Since the turbine and generator rotation speeds are not compatible, a mechanical transmission system is required, achieved by designing pulley and belt ratios.
INVESTIGASI HUBUNGAN IRADIASI MATAHARI DENGAN THD PADA INVERTER PLTS UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA Anak Agung Istri Pandawani; Cok. Gede Indra Partha; I Wayan Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i02.p8

Abstract

Solar Power System as one of the uses of renewable energy whose use is very widespread and one of its implementations is on the roof of the DH Electrical Engineering Building of Udayana University. The increase in the use of solar power plants is followed by an increase in the use of switching equipment such as inverters that produce harmonic distortions and affect the power quality of the electrical system. This investigation aims to analyze the condition of THD in inverters and analyze factors related to THD in inverters, one of which is solar irradiation. THDi output inverter inverter PLTS Udayana University exceeds the permitted IEEE 519-2014 standard, which is a maximum of 5%. The relationship that occurs between irradiation and the inverter of Udayana University PLTS when connected to the load is inversely proportional so that when irradiation is high during the day, the THDi output of the inverter will be low and vice versa in the evening.
Pengaruh Rekonfigurasi Penyulang Terhadap Drop Tegangan Penyulang Penebel dan Penyulang Jatiluwih PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Tabanan Ilham Affandy; I Gd. Dyana Arjana; Cok Gede Indra Partha
Jurnal Sosial Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 7 (2021): Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV. Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsostech.v1i7.137

Abstract

Sistem tenaga listrik yang handal dan energi listrik dengan kualitas yang baik mempunyai kontribusi penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat modern, PT. PLN (Persero) UID Bali selaku penyedia jasa kelistrikan di Bali merencanakan pengembangan sistem distribusi 20kV agar didapat susut teknis distribusi dan drop tegangan yang sesuai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui posisi rekonfigurasi jaringan yang tepat untuk menanggulangi drop tegangan yang melebihi batas standar pada penyulang penebel. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis hasil penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode aliran daya Newton Raphson pada software aliran daya. Studi rekonfigurasi jaringan yang dilakukan pada penyulang penebel dengan cara memindahkan sebagian beban penyulang penebel ke penyulang Jatiluwih pada titik potong LBS Sekartaji mendapatkan persentase nilai drop tegangan yang sesuai dengan standar SPLN yaitu semula drop tegangan penyulang penebel sebesar 11,56% turun menjadi 8,6% dan penyulang Jatiluwih semula 5,78% menjadi 9,8%.
ANALISIS LAJU UAP OLEH BOILER DENGAN KAPASITAS 9 LITER AIR DAN 10KG SAMPAH ORGANIK PADA PLTSa Riyan Bhaskara Surya A, I.B; Indra Partha, Cok Gede; Janardana, I G N
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 4 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i04.p4

Abstract

The island of Bali is geographically surrounded by the ocean, therefore its coastal areas are often visited by garbage coming from the sea. Garbage is one of the most serious problems in the coastal areas of the beaches on the island of Bali, Biaung Beach located in Kesiman Kertalangu Village, East Denpasar is one of the beaches that is often visited by garbage from the sea, where the garbage per day reaches 38 kg / day. The purpose of this study was to determine the steam pressure generated by a boiler with a capacity of 9 liters of water and 10 kg of organic waste in a Waste Power Plant (PLTSa). The descriptive quantitative method used in this study is to determine the steam rate coming out of the boiler with 53.26% organic waste moisture content in the PLTSa Prototype using a 13.6 kilogram freon tube and 3 bar vapor pressure, a power of 209 watts is obtained.
PERANCANGAN PLTS TERAPUNG DI BENDUNGAN SIDAN KABUPATEN BADUNG Paisal, Muhammad; Setiawan, I Nyoman; Satya Kumara, I Nyoman; Dwi Girantari, Ida Ayu; Sukerayasa, I Wayan; Indra Partha, Cok Gede
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2024.v11.i01.p18

Abstract

Potential of renewable energy is essential to support Bali Clean Energy, one of the energy that can be exploited is Solar energy. However, by 2023 the potential has been exploited only 1,48 percent. One of the reasons why Solar Plant construction in Bali is slow is because it is difficult to find land large enough to build Solar Plant on a large scale. However, solution to overcome land constraint is to utilize the water body through floating Solar Plant application. In the Project, the Floating Solar Plant Sidan Dam utilized body of the Water Dam and work pictures from the Planing of the Sidan Dam, with such data being used to determine the Floating solar Plant System in Sidan Dam. The design results showed that floating Solar Plant in Sidan Dam has a potential capacity of 1.45 MWp with a total of 2640 units solar panel and uses 12 units of inverters of 1.100 kW capacity. The energy production produced by the floating Solar Plant in a year was 2.564.007 kWh.
SIMULASI PENGGUNAAN FILTER AKTIF SHUNT DENGAN KONTROL PI UNTUK MEREDAM TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD) PADA GEDUNG DH TEKNIK ELEKTRO UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA Kresna Dharma Yudha, A.A. Gede; Indra Partha, Cok. Gede; Sukerayasa, I Wayan
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 4 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i04.p18

Abstract

Every daily activity requires electrical energy. Electrical energy loads vary. Harmonic distortion is one of the results of current and voltage wave disturbances caused by non-linear loads, such as lamps, computers, and air conditioners, among others. This causes a decrease in the quality of electric power. High resonance disturbances can cause increased harmonics which can reach 4 to 10 times under full charge conditions. One way to overcome harmonic disturbances is by using a harmonic filter. In this study, an active shunt filter with PI control is used to reduce harmonic resonance disturbances. The THD value according to the IEEE 519-2014 standard is obtained by using this harmonic filter. In this study using Matlab Simulink simulation software. The THD obtained before the simulation was carried out, namely THDv in the R phase = 1.62%, S = 1.64%, T = 1.71%, THDi in the R phase = 14.73%, S = 12.96%, T = 13.53%. The THD obtained after the simulation is THDI at each phase R = 3.29%, S = 3.01%, T = 4.53%.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTIPE SISTEM MONITORING ATS-AMF DAN BATTERY CHARGER MENGGUNAKAN TELEGRAM DI PERUMDA AIR MINUM TIRTA SANJIWANI UNIT PRODUKSI BLANGSINGA Triandani Ayuningsih, Ni Nyoman; Indra Partha, Cokorde Gede; Arta Wijaya, I Wayan
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2024.v11.i01.p23

Abstract

The monitoring system of the Automatic Transfer Switch - Automatic Mains Failure (ATS-AMF) and battery charger is necessary to facilitate operators in remotely monitoring the system, thus ensuring the continuous supply of water to consumers. An Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system does not require operators to always be on standby at the location, operators can monitor the system remotely outside their working hours. The prototype system is designed using the NodeMCU ESP32 DEVKIT V1 microcontroller and Telegram application for sending and receiving messages remotely, as well as providing spam notifications when disruptions occur in the ATS-AMF and battery charger systems. Data sent from the ATS-AMF includes voltage, frequency, current, power, the power source being used, and disruption data from both the PLN electricity source and the generator. Data sent from the battery charger includes voltage, current, battery charging stages, battery state of charge, and disruption data. Test results show a 100% success rate in data transmission through the Telegram chatbot, with an average delay ranging from 4.8 seconds to 5.7 seconds. This monitoring system ensures effective remote monitoring to maintain the smooth flow of electricity and the continuous supply of water to consumers.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN HOT PRESS LIMBAH PELASTIK SERTA PERHITUNGAN KONSUMSI ENERGI PENCETAKAN Wiawan Adhi Guna, I Putu Gede; Indra Partha, Cokorde Gede; Arta Wijaya, I Wayan
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2024.v11.i01.p5

Abstract

The issue of waste, particularly plastic waste, remains a challenging problem without a definitive solution. Plastic waste, especially that made from High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), takes an extensive amount of time to decompose. Currently, plastic recycling machines are priced in the hundreds of millions, making them less accessible. Therefore, there is a need for affordable machines that function effectively alongside existing ones. This research introduces a hot press machine for recycling HDPE plastic. The hot press machine is capable of recycling HDPE plastic waste and offers the advantages of being portable, compact in size, and cost-effective. Following the design phase, the machine is capable of producing plastic boards with a thickness of 1 cm, utilizing 3.7 kg of plastic, and requiring a molding time of 2 hours and 15 minutes at a pressure of 4.36 MPa.Subsequent testing involved analyzing three factors to determine the significant influence of factor A (heating temperature) and factor B (heating time) on energy consumption. The goal was to identify the interaction that yielded the smallest average energy consumption.
PENGARUH VARIASI DIAMETER UJUNG NOZZLE TERHADAP LAJU UAP UNTUK MENGGERAKAN TURBIN PLTSa Daton Trisnadana, I Nyoman; Indra Partha, Cok. Gede; Janardana, I Gusti Ngurah
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 10 No 4 (2023): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2023.v10.i04.p5

Abstract

Garbage is a very serious problem in the coastal areas of the beaches in Bali because the management of postal waste from the sea is not optimal. One way of processing waste is using a waste power plant (PLTSa) that can generate electricity. This study aims to find out how the effect of variations in the diameter of the nozzle on the rate of steam generated to drive the PLTSa turbine, with this research method using descriptive quantitative. Tests on the PLTSa prototype used a single-stage impulse turbine using a runner diameter of 44cm and a total of 75 turbine blades. This prototype uses 3 nozzle diameter variations, namely 3mm, 6mm and 9mm with a boiler output steam of 3 bar so that the highest average steam rate occurs at a nozzle diameter of 6mm to get a result of 1470 rpm before connecting the generator and 2460 rpm after connecting the generator.
Co-Authors A. A. Gde Agung Semarabawa A. I. Weking A.A Ngurah Amrita Adi Prasetyo, Wibisono Agung, I Gusti Agung Putu Raka agus mardiana putra Agus Teja Ariawan Ahmad Fauzi Anak Agung Istri Pandawani Anak Agung Ngurah Wanda Ariesta Angga Tata Pradana, I Putu Ariany Frederika Aryasuta, I Ketut Bima Aditya Putra D. Sitompul Daton Trisnadana, I Nyoman Deoka Gusti Dewa Gede Uki Atmaja Dewa Made Rian Sanjaya Dewa Putu Yudha Prawira Drs. I Wayan Darsana,M.Ed . Duman Care Khrisne Dwi Girantari, Ida Ayu Edyama Vasabri Genta Maulana Eka Pratama, I Gusti Putu Eka Yulia Indri Christanti G. A. P. Yuni Maheswari G. D. Arjana Gordon Arifin Sinaga I Dewa Gde Agung Budhi Udiana I Dewa Gde Bayu Wiranatha I Dewa Gede Bayu Satya Nugraha I Gd. Dyana Arjana I Gede Budiyasa I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gede Eka Saputra I Gst Agung Putu Raka Agung I Gusti Ngurah Kade Suwiherawan I Kadek Rogan Bayu Candra Dwipa I Kadek Wisnu Wirawan I Ketut Aryasuta I Made Agus Artha Putra I Made Bagas Sastra Negara I Made Deny Setiawan I Made Mataram I N Satya Kumara I N. B. T. Putra I Nyoman Benny Rismawan I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Sutarja I Nyoman Wardana I P. G. Eko Putra I Putu Agus Kumara Putra I Putu Dimas Darma Laksana I Putu Gede Aras Widya Pratama I Putu Gede Mahendra Sanjaya I Putu Indra Saputra I Putu Weda Jayanthana I W. A. Wijaya I Wayan Alit Wigunawan I Wayan Arta Wijaya I Wayan Arta Wijaya I Wayan Arta Wijaya I Wayan Artha Wijaya I Wayan Sastrawan I Wayan Sukerayasa I Wayan Sukerayasa I Wayan Widhiada I. W. Dhanan Arieyasa I.M. Suartika I.N.Y. Prayoga I.W.A Wijaya I.W.A. Wijaya Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Gede Manuaba Ignatius I Wayan Rexci Indra Parmana Ilham Affandy Janardana, I G N Janardana, I Gusti Ngurah Kadek Bayu Kusuma Karim Mewal, Karel A Kheri Arionadi Komang Budiarta Kresna Dharma Yudha, A.A. Gede l Gusti Ngurah Janardana M, I Gede Mahardika Made Dwi Krisna Putra Sudiharta Made Niantara Riandana Made Niken Ayu Larasati Danianto Made Satria Tresnajaya Mamboran, Jonathan Marthen Mangun Yasa, Made Galang Manuaba, Ida Bagus Gede Mawadah Wr Febriyani Muhammad Namiruddin Al Hasan Nabiel Athallah, Rayhan Kimi Natih Evan Bayu, I D G Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Paisal, Muhammad Pratama, I Putu Gede Pringga Aditya Pratama, I Putu Indra Putu Agung Ananta Wijaya Putu Angga Juliantara Putu Arya Mertasana Putu Quentin MP Putu Wira Asta Dharma Quentin MP, Putu Raden Ajeng Gusti Ramadhianti Reki Aji Saputra Riyan Bhaskara Surya A, I.B Rizal Akbar Fauzany Rizal Arifin, Ahmad Sahabat Nazara Saputra, I Gede Eka Sianturi, Roni Sitanggang, Rafael Sukerayasa, I W Suta Adya Dharma Triandani Ayuningsih, Ni Nyoman W. Arta Wijaya Wayan Reza Yuda Ade Putra Wiawan Adhi Guna, I Putu Gede Widyadi Setiawan Wikan Pradnya Dana, Gde Wirawan, I Kadek Wisnu Yoga Divayana Yoga Kusuma Wardhana