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The Sharia Economic Institution's History In Indonesia Kadir, Syahruddin; Kara, Muslimin; Masse, Rahman Ambo; Alaaraj, Hassan
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 11 No 02 (2023): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v11i02.7619

Abstract

The goal of this research is to learn more about the institutionalization of the Islamic economy in Indonesia, which is a fair economic system that works to preserve social and political life within bounds that don't jeopardize the general welfare. This study employs a method known as a literature review or literature study. The findings of this study show that external factors, such as the establishment of Islamic banks in other nations, trade missions, and preaching that facilitate the implementation of the Islamic economic system, have played a significant role in the history of Islamic economic thought and institutionalization in Indonesia. The internal aspect is public awareness, namely Muslim intellectuals' efforts to adopt an Islamic-based economic system among Indonesia's mostly Muslim population. With several laws controlling Islamic contracts and goods, institutionalization, and systems run by Islamic banks in Indonesia, the Islamic economy has up until now continued to grow. The growth of Islamic economic institutions, however, still falls short of Islamic financial literacy, where knowledge of Islamic economics is still quite poor.
Analisis Ekonomi Islam tentang Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar Rahayu, Andi Sri; Kara, Muslimin; Katman, Muh. Nasri
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v4i6.252

Abstract

This study is entitled "Islamic Economic Analysis of Consumptive Behavior of Students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business Uin Alauddin Makassar." The data source used is primary data, namely information that comes from direct observation at the research location after conducting observations and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary sources are data obtained from documentation or literature studies to complement primary data. Data collection was carried out by field research through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that generally, students are more likely to behave consumptively than those who do not based on the three forms of consumptive behavior, namely in terms of food, shopping for "fashion" appearances, and ways to fill free time such as shopping malls, and others. The review of Islamic Economics has not been properly implemented by students, as from the data obtained that some student expenses are greater than reporting, students often buy food and then don't finish it or buy things that are not really needed, this kind of thing is classified as a waste which is prohibited in Islam. Therefore it takes awareness from everyone, especially students to apply consumption behavior that has been taught in Islam. Keywords : consumptive economy.
Form Of Implementation Of Good Corporate Govarnance Principles At Laznas Wahdah Inspiration Ramadan, Muhammad Fajar; Busyairi, Ahmad; Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin; Kara, Muslimin; Anwar, Nurfiah; Muin, Rahmawati; Katman, Muhammad Nasri
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4972

Abstract

The country with the largest Muslim population makes Indonesia have a large zakat potential, namely 233 trillion, but this large potential is inversely proportional to what has been collected, namely only 1% of the potential or 10 trillion. The implementation of GCG is considered to be one solution to increase the realization of zakat. the. Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat (WIZ) is a Laznas that shows collection performance that has increased significantly, which is the basis for the author to conduct research to find out what form of GCG implementation in WIZ Makassar City is based on guidelines.good governance published by the National Committee for Governance Policy (KNKG). This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of the research show that WIZ has implemented GCG well in accordance with the provisions issued by the National Committee for Governance Policy (KNKG), but at the point of transparency there is one indicator that has not been fulfilled optimally, namely the absence of detailed financial reports on the internet network so that This means that the principle of transparency is not perfectly implemented, but this is fine because it is not required according to Law No. 23 of 2011 but only requires periodic reporting to the government, in this case Baznas and the Ministry of Religion
Wawasan Tentang Konsep Ekonomi Abu Yusuf Ayu, Vera; Ambo Masse, Rahman; Kara, Muslimin
Sebi : Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (SEBI)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sebi.v7i1.3394

Abstract

This paper studies on the islamic economic thought of Abu Yusuf. Broadly speaking there are four things that made Abu Yusuf in the country restructure its economic system in Baghdad during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid. First, replacing the system with a system wazīfah, muqassamah. Second, building the understanding of social flexibility. Third, build political and economic system that is transparent. Fourth, create an autonomous economic system.
Analisis Ekonomi Islam tentang Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar Rahayu, Andi Sri; Kara, Muslimin; Katman, Muh. Nasri
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v4i6.252

Abstract

This study is entitled "Islamic Economic Analysis of Consumptive Behavior of Students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business Uin Alauddin Makassar." The data source used is primary data, namely information that comes from direct observation at the research location after conducting observations and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary sources are data obtained from documentation or literature studies to complement primary data. Data collection was carried out by field research through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that generally, students are more likely to behave consumptively than those who do not based on the three forms of consumptive behavior, namely in terms of food, shopping for "fashion" appearances, and ways to fill free time such as shopping malls, and others. The review of Islamic Economics has not been properly implemented by students, as from the data obtained that some student expenses are greater than reporting, students often buy food and then don't finish it or buy things that are not really needed, this kind of thing is classified as a waste which is prohibited in Islam. Therefore it takes awareness from everyone, especially students to apply consumption behavior that has been taught in Islam. Keywords : consumptive economy.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Syirkah Contract on Nia Fiqih Muamalah Cake from the Perspective of Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province Mumtihani, Andi Fakhriyah; Wahab, Abdul; Kara, Muslimin
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v20i2.13973

Abstract

The research investigates the implementation of the syirkah contract at Nia Cake in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, focusing on its mechanisms, obstacles, and perspectives from muamalah fiqh. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data was collected through observations, interviews with managers and capital providers, and documentation from Islamic economics experts. Primary data stemmed from field research, while secondary data supported the findings. The study reveals that the syirkah contract begins with both oral and written agreements. The manager educates capital owners about the contract, agreeing on a 50% profit-sharing model, with losses shared equally. All terms are documented in a formal investment agreement. Trust is emphasized as a core principle among partners. From the muamalah fiqh perspective, two types of contracts are utilized: syirkah mudharabah and syirkah inan, both compliant with sharia law. However, challenges persist in educating potential non-Muslim investors about syirkah concepts and finding suitable capital providers. Additionally, the absence of a halal certificate for products complicates matters. The implications of this research suggest that it enhances understanding of syirkah mechanisms within small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and offers practical recommendations for businesses to adopt syirkah contracts to improve access to capital and foster economic growth while raising awareness of Islamic economic principles.
Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah sebagai Landasan Pengaturan Relasi Produsen–Konsumen dalam Hukum Ekonomi Islam di Indonesia Sultan, Zulfadli; Muin, Rahmawati; Kara, Muslimin
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v7i1.64245

Abstract

The interaction between producers and consumers in Islamic economics is not solely oriented towards economic efficiency and profit, but also towards ethical values and social welfare. This study aims to analyze the role of maqasid al-syariah as a normative basis in regulating the relationship between producers and consumers in Islamic economic law. This study is a qualitative literature review of classical and contemporary literature relevant to Islamic economics and maqasid al-syariah. The results show that maqasid al-syariah positions producers and consumers not only as economic actors but also as moral subjects who have a responsibility to protect religion, life, reason, offspring, and property. These principles guide production and consumption practices to be halal, fair, proportional, and free from exploitation. The implementation of maqasid al-syariah in producer-consumer relations contributes to strengthening market confidence, preventing inequality, and creating a fair and sustainable Islamic economic system.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI REMUNERASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA MAKASSAR UTARA Furqan, Achmad; Kara, Muslimin; Jafar, Ahmad
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Jurnal MINDS terbitan ke dua 2015
Publisher : Management Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/minds.v2i2.4621

Abstract

Tujuan pembahasan ini untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pengaruh persepi remnunerasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama makassar utara. Sebagaimana teori yang mengatakan bahwa remunerasi merupakan suatu keharusan dalam institusi untuk peningkatan kinerja pegawai, maka dari itu penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh persepsi remunerasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada KPP Pratama Makassar Utara. Skripsi ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data yang bersifat angka-angka dianalisis melalui statistic. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang secara langsung memilih 77 orang pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kepada pegawai yang dianggap sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Data dianalisis menggunakan rumus diantaranya : uji validasi dan reliabilitasi, uji analisis regresi berganda ( uji keofisien determinasi, uji f test dan uji t test) dengan bantuan software SPSS 17. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel persepsi remunerasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan sgnifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai yang telah diolah dan memiliki nilai adjusted R square sebesar 0,515. Variabel motivasi didalam remunerasi merupakan variabel yang dominan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan kontribusi 2,222 sehingga dikatakan duat dan diterima.
Consumer Choice Behavior in Partnership Systems (Teseng): Qualitative Analysis of Theory of Planned Behavior Kara, Muslimin; Rusanti, Ega; Sofyan, A. Syathir
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi Vol 10 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Management Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/minds.v10i1.36014

Abstract

The increase in research on local economic practices is not accompanied by theoretical analysis. This study explores people's behaviour in choosing partnership systems (Teseng) by analyzing the theory of planned behaviour. Therefore, this research implies that it is an instrument for measuring local economic practices from the perspective of the theory of planned behaviour. The methodology used was phenomenology with data from the Batukaropa village community, Bulukumba Regency, Indonesia. The results show that attitude toward a behaviour is indicated by a perspective of helping and strengthening kinship. Meanwhile, subjective norms consist of the perception that teseng is part of the social culture of society, and the practice of teseng reflects social status. Perceived behaviour control based on the practice of teseng is more flexible and effective than the procedures for applying venture capital in Islamic banking.