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ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ENGKLEK BESERTA ALATNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR Aprilia, Erly Dwi; Trapsilasiwi, Dinawati; Setiawan, Toto Bara
Kadikma Vol 10 No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v10i1.11735

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe ethnomatematic of engklek (Javanese traditional game). This research also to create teaching materials in the form student’s worksheet. This type of research is qualitative research with ethnographic approaches. The data collection methods used are observations, interviews, and documentation. The object of this research is engklek (Javanese traditional game) with the speaker by head of Cultural division from Department of Education and Culture in Bondowoso district. Based on the results of this study, it can be noted that engklek (Javanese traditional game) has mathematical elements. The mathematical elements that found are planes, counting, nets, congruent, reflection, opportunity, and mathematical logic. This research focuses on several objects, including the tile, players, gaco, and the rules of the game. The tiles contain planes, reflections, congruent, nets, and counting. Players of engklek contain counting and opportunity. Gaco from engklek (Javanese traditional game) contain planes, meanwhile rules of the game contain mathematical logic. The teaching materials obtained in this study are the worksheets of students with the material planes for class VIII and the material congruent for class IX. Keywords: Ethnomatematics, Engklek (Javanese Traditional Game), Geometry
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pokok Bahasan Segitiga Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pasirian Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 Mahanurani, Idawati; Setiawan, Toto' Bara; Oktavianingtyas, Ervin
Kadikma Vol 7 No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v7i1.5468

Abstract

Abstract Education is a necessity for every human being. There are many components that support, among others: teachers, students, curriculum used and others. Teachers are the determinants of the success of a learning system. Therefore, teachers should understand the model, method, setrategi, or approach of learning. One of the learning model that can be applied is cooperative learning model Round Table type. The purpose of this research is to improve students activity and learning achievement for the triangle subject in VII-D SMP Negeri 2 Pasirian. The result showed that the percentage of student activity from 74,70% in cycle I to 86,97% in cycle II. The result of student learning showed an increase from 60,60% of students who completed in cycle I to 75,76% student which complete in cycle II. From these results indicate that the implementation of Round Table can improve student activity and learning outcomes and can be used as an alternative method of learning in the classroom. Keywords: cooperative, round table, students' activities and achievement
ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA PURA MANDARA GIRI SEMERU AGUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA Setiawan, Toto Bara; Wahyu, Sri; Sunardi, S
Kadikma Vol 9 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v9i1.8441

Abstract

This research aims to describe the ethnomatematics of carving on the buildings in the Mandara Giri Semeru Agung Temple as geometry transformation learning. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection methods of this reasearch are observation and interview. The subjects of this reasearch are two temple builders and one religian of Hindu. The results of this reasearch showed that there are etnomatematics on the buildings in the Mandara Giri Semeru Agung Temple and produce summary of the worksheets of students based on ethnomatematics. Waringin Lawang Temple has an element of reflection. Kurung Temple has an element of congruence. Padmanabha has an equilateral triangle shape. Bale Ongkara has a square pyramid roof. Bale Gong has a prismed roof shape. Meru has a pyramid shape. The carvings in various buildings of Pura have reflection elements (reflection on X axis, reflection on Y axis), translations (X-axis and Y-axis translation), and rotation (180 degree rotation through origin). The learning materials obtained in this research is a summary of student worksheets on the geometry transformation, similarity, congruency, plane and space. Keywords: Etnomathematics, Geometry Transformation, Similarity, Congruency, Space
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN VISUAL SPASIAL SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATEMATIKA BERSTANDAR PISA KONTEN SHAPE AND SPACE DITINJAU DARI LEVEL BERPIKIR GEOMETRI VAN HIELE Ambarwati, A; Setiawan, Toto Bara; Yudianto, Erfan
Kadikma Vol 9 No 3 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v9i3.10829

Abstract

This study was purposed to describe the students’ spatial visual ability in solving PISA standard math questions in Shape and Space content viewed from van Hiele's level of geometrical thinking. The research participants were 7 students who fulfilled each level of van Hiele's geometrical thinking starting from level 0 to level 3 in class XI IA 4 Glagah 1 Public Senior High School. Data collection methods were test and interviews. Based on data analysis, the results of the study show that students who are on level 3 van Hiele geometry levels, on levels between 2-3, and level 2 meet all characteristics of visual abilities. Meanwhile, students who are on levels between 1-2, level 1, levels between 0-1, and level 0 do not all meet the characteristics of spatial visual abilities. Characteristics of students' spatial visual abilities in imagination are the most dominant characteristics (most fulfilled) among the others, while the use of concepts (conceptualization) and using several ideas to find new ways are the most difficult characteristics to fulfill. Keywords: PISA standard math questions with Shape and Space content, van Hiele's level of geometrical thinking, spatial visual abilities.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN DAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 2 JEMBER Fuada, Maya Sofiatul; Sunardi, Sunardi; Setiawan, Toto Bara
Kadikma Vol 8 No 2 (2017): Agustus 2017
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v8i2.6820

Abstract

Abstract. Mathematical reasoning ability is the ability to think through math problems logically in order to get a conclusion or a solution. Mathematical communication ability is the ability to present mathematical ideas through notations, symbols, or images. This research aimed to describe student’s mathematical reasoning and communication ability in solving math problems. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research with 9 students of class VII-A SMPN 2 Jember as the subjects who have categorized according to the strudent’s ability of mathematics (high, moderate, and low). Methods of data collection in this research are test method and interviews method. Based on the results of the mathematical reasoning and communication ability’s test reinforced by interviews, the ability of student’s mathematical reasoning and communication to solve math problems are varied. For the mathematical reasoning ability, from 3 students that have a high mathematical ability, 2 strudents have a very good mathematical reasoning ability and 1 student has an enough mathematical reasoning ability. From 3 students that have a moderate mathematical ability, 2 strudents have a good mathematical reasoning ability and 1 student has an enough mathematical reasoning ability. From 3 students that have a low mathematical ability, 3 students have less mathematical reasoning ability. For the mathematical communication ability, from 3 students that have a high mathematical ability, 2 strudents have a very good mathematical communication ability and 1 student has an enough mathematical communication ability. From 3 students that have a moderate mathematical ability, 1 strudents has a very good mathematical communication ability and 2 student have a good mathematical communication ability. From 3 students that have a low mathematical ability, 1 student has an enough mathematical communication ability and 2 students have less mathematical communication ability. It can be concluded that the higher the student’s mathematical ability, the higher the student’s reasoning and communication ability in solving math problem. Keywords: Mathematical Reasoning Ability, Mathematical Communication Ability, Mathematic’s Problem Solving.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATERI ALJABAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 BANGIL Desy Permatasari, Bunga Ayu; Setiawan, Toto' Bara; Kristiana, Arika Indah
Kadikma Vol 6 No 2 (2015): Agustus 2015
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education , University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/kdma.v6i2.1990

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Abstract: This research aims to describe the difficulties experienced by the eighth grade students of SMPN 2 Bangil in solving algebra material problems based on the concept understanding ability and to describe the factors causing the students’ difficulties in learning algebra. The subject of this research is the students of VIIIC and VIIID of SMPN 2 Bangil in the 2013-2014 academic years. The data of the research are obtained from validation sheet, written test, and questionnaire and interview techniques. The results of this study indicate that the students still have difficulties in understanding the concept of algebra, in which the highest difficulty is on the indicator in restating a concept and applying the concept and algorithm into problem solving, while the factors causing the students’ difficulties in learning algebra based on the results of the questionnaire are the internal factor and the external factor. Key words: learning difficulties, the concept understanding ability, algebra.
Kepraktisan dan Keefektifan Penggunaan E-LKPD Konteks Sosial Budaya Berbantuan Workbook GeoGebra terhadap Kemampuan Numerasi Peserta Didik pada Materi Limas Zafar Muhamad Sidik; Susanto Susanto; Abi Suwito; Toto Bara Setiawan; Lela Nur Safrida
Jurnal Tadris Matematika Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/jtm.2023.6.2.231-244

Abstract

Numeracy is a person's ability to implement mathematics in the home, work and community environments. This research aims to measure the practicality and effectiveness of using E-LKPD in a socio-cultural context assisted by GeoGebra workbooks in improving students' numeracy skills in pyramid material. The type of research used was a quasi-experiment (Quasi-experiment) with research subjects 21 class VIII students at SMPN 1 Kalisat Jember. The practicality of E-LKPD is assessed from the results of student response questionnaires, while the effectiveness of E-LKPD is assessed from the results of students' numeracy ability tests. The use of E-LKPD is said to be practical if the average percentage of students' questionnaire responses is at least in the practical category, and effective if students' numeracy skills are at least in the medium category. Based on the practicality analysis, the results of the student response questionnaire regarding the use of E-LKPD obtained a percentage of 81.67% or were in the practical category. In addition, the use of E-LKPD shows an increase in students' numeracy skills on all numeracy indicators. This can be seen based on the results of the numeracy ability test which obtained an N-Gain score of 0.51 or at a medium effectiveness level. Therefore, the use of E-LKPD in a socio-cultural context with the help of GeoGebra workbooks is practical and effective for improving students' numeracy skills, especially in learning surface area and volume of pyramids.
COLORING r-DYNAMIC POINT ON CRICKET GRAPH Nurita Kusumawati; Arika Indah Kristiana; Ridho Alfarisi; Robiatul Adawiyah; Toto Bara Setiawan; Rafiantika Megahnia Prihandini
JURNAL DIFERENSIAL Vol 6 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jd.v6i1.12191

Abstract

A graph is defined as an ordered set (V,E) where V is a non-empty set of elements called vertices and E is a set of edges which are finite and may be empty and each edge connects two different points of V(G).The r-dynamic coloring is defined as c:V(G)→{1,2,3,…,k} such that it satisfies the following conditions if uv∈V(G), then c(u)≠ c(v), and ∀v∈V(G), |c(N(v))|≥min⁡{r,d(v)}, for positive integers r and degree of vertex v. The purpose of r-dynamic coloring is to find the minimum chromatic number of graph coloring with unlimited parameter r. Dynamic coloring is performed on cricket graphs because no research has been done before. The method used in this research is the axiomatic deductive research method and the pattern detection method.
BILANGAN KROMATIK GRACEFUL PADA KELUARGA GRAF SENTRIPETAL Deninta Dwi Ayu Lestari; Arika Indah Kristiana; Rafiantika Megahnia Prihandini; Ridho Alfarisi; Toto Bara Setiawan; Robiatul Adawiyah
JURNAL DIFERENSIAL Vol 6 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jd.v6i1.12746

Abstract

One of the topics studied in graphs is graph coloring. The definition of a graceful coloring, namely $k$-elegant coloring of a graph G is the exact vertex coloring c:V(G)→{ 1,2,...,k} where k≥2 induces the exact vertex coloring c^': V(G)→ {1,2,...,k-1} which is defined by c(uv)=|c(u)-c(v)|. The exact vertex coloring c of a graph G is a graceful coloring if c is a k-elegant coloring for k∈N. The graceful chromatic number is the minimum k value where graph G has k-elegant coloring, the elegant chromatic number of graph G is denoted by X_g (G). This article will discuss graceful chromatic numbers in the centripetal graph family which includes octopus graph (O_n), sandat graph (St_n),dutch windmill graph (D_3^m) , and a volcano graph (V_n).
Numerical Analysis of Airflow in Trachea Affected by Thyroid Cancer Using Finite Volume Method Arif Fatahillah; Miftahul Jannah; Susi Setiawani; Toto Bara Setiawan; Arika Indah Kristiana
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 9, No 1 (2024): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ca.v9i1.24376

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the airflow in the trachea due to thyroid cancer. Thyroid cancer is a cancer that attacks the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the neck below the Adam's apple. In general, thyroid cancer causes stenosis of the trachea due to cancer compression of the tracheal wall. This problem is solved using the finite volume method with SIMPLE (Semi Implicit Method for Pressure Linked Equation) discretization. This method is well suited for the discretization of irregularly shaped fluid flows. The software used is Matlab and Ansys Fluent. Matlab is used to compute numerical solutions and display graphs, while Fluent is used to visualize the air flow. The result of this study is that the greater the percentage of stenosis, the velocity of the airflow is faster and the pressure of the airflow is lower. The most critical condition for respiratory power loss is when the airflow velocity exceeds the normal limit, i.e. when the narrowing is more than 50%, the initial velocity is more than 0,1 m/s.
Co-Authors Abi Suwito Aini, Novi Rosidatul Ambarwati, A Amirullah, Iqbal Anggreini, Dinar Adi Annisatul Maghfiroh Aprilia, Erly Dwi Arif Fatahillah Arifani, Ulfa Arika Indah Kristiana Arsita, Putri Ayu Aryanto, Eko Wahyu Bunga Ayu Desy Permatasari, Bunga Ayu Cahyani, Ika Arum D. Dafik Deninta Dwi Ayu Lestari Devira Ayu Nurandari, Devira Ayu Dian Kurniati Didik Sugeng Pambudi Dinawati Trapsilasiwi Diyanah, Hidayatud Dyah Ayu Harini Elok Rahmawati Erfan Yudianto Ervin Oktavianingtyas Faiqotul Himmah Fajar Harry Fenni Octavianti Fuada, Maya Sofiatul Hajar Istiqomah Hobri Idhami, Tantri Cahya Ira Noviliya Noviliya istiqomah, puji nur Jatmiko, Dhanar Dwi Hary Jhahro, Kholif Fatujs Karimah Salasari Karimah Salasari Khofifah, Lita Khumayroh, Alfatikha Anik Laili, Nuryatul Laksananti, Putri Meilinda Linda Fitasari, Linda Lioni Anka Monalisa, Lioni Anka Ma'arifah, Rossasinensis Yarfa'ul Mahanurani, Idawati Marie Afiani Martina, Agfa Masyhudi, Muhammad Ali Meri Ismi Susanti Miftahul Jannah Mika Wahyuning Utami, Mika Wahyuning Mufidah, Diana Mulyo, Robbi Nur N Niken Niken Shofiana Dewi Nila Lestari Nila Lestari Novita Cahya Mahendra Nur Izzatun Nisa Liliyan Nur Izzatun Nisa Liliyan Nurita Kusumawati Octafia, Yuni Rafiantika Megahnia Prihandini Rahmawati, Enggita Randi Pratama Murtikusuma Reza Ambarwati Ridho Alfarisi Robiatul Adawiyah Robiatul Adawiyah Rofiq, Anita Nur Romadhoni, Linda Roni Setyawan S Suharto S Sunardi S Supriyono S Susanto Sahrita, Titis Saputri, Adhila Nuril Sha’adhah, Ziadatus Sholekhah, Irmadatus sholihin, akhmad Sri Wahyu Suharto Suharto sunardi sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi, Sunardi Suryandari, Nurlayli Dewi Susanto Susanto Susanto Susanto Susanto, Anas Susi Setiawani Titik Sugiarti Umami, Anggi Nabilla Vita Heprilia Dwi Kurniasari, Vita Heprilia Dwi Wayuda, Irma Amelinda Weny Wijayanti, Weny Y. Danni Prihartanto Yufrida Septi Nindya Yuli Farida, Yuli Zafar Muhamad Sidik Zunita Khuna Triani