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Investigating Local Historical Figures: The Implementation of the PjBL Model to Increase Historical Literacy Uun Lionar; Agus Mulyana; Sapriya; Murdiyah Winarti; Ridho Bayu Yefterson; Yelda Syafrina; Hendra Naldi; Yuhardi
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): History of Education
Publisher : istory Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia (Indonesian Historical Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v35i1.23411

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model by utilizing the biographies of West Sumatra's local historical figures in improving students' historical literacy in social studies learning. The main question is how implementing the PjBL model improves students' historical literacy towards local historical figures of West Sumatra? Qualitative research methods are used to understand patterns and explore data in depth on research subjects, namely social studies teachers and students in social studies subjects in several public junior high schools in Padang City. The results showed that the implementation of the PjBL model by utilizing the biographies of local historical figures of West Sumatra has encouraged the process of increasing historical literacy in students, the mastery of more historical knowledge indicates this, the development of the ability to analyze and discuss various historical sources, and the skills of students in writing history and presenting products in a creative form. This research shows that historical literacy as part of disciplinary literacy can be developed through various learning models oriented towards learners' active involvement. In addition, this research also indicates that contextualized learning materials contribute to creating meaningful learning. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dengan memanfaatkan biografi tokoh sejarah lokal Sumatera Barat dalam meningkatkan literasi sejarah peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPS. Pertanyaan pokok diajukan adalah bagaimana implementasi model PjBL dalam meningkatkan literasi sejarah peserta didik terhadap tokoh sejarah lokal Sumatera Barat?. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk memahami pola dan mengeksplorasi data secara mendalam pada subjek penelitian, yakni guru IPS dan peserta didik pada mata Pelajaran IPS di beberapa SMP Negeri di Kota Padang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi model PjBL dengan memanfaatkan biografi tokoh sejarah lokal Sumatera Barat telah mendorong terjadinya proses peningkatan literasi sejarah pada peserta didik, hal ini ditandai dengan penguasaan pengetahuan sejarah yang semakin banyak, berkembangnya kemampuan menganalisis dan membahas berbagai sumber sejarah, dan keterampilan peserta didik dalam menulis sejarah dan menyajikan produk dalam bentuk yang kreatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa literasi sejarah sebagai bagian dari literasi disiplin dapat dikembangkan melalui berbagai model pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada keterlibatan aktif peserta didik. Di samping itu, penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa materi pembelajaran yang kontekstual juga memberikan berkontribusi dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang bermakna.
Development of Digital Comics Containing Legends as a Media for Intangible Cultural Heritage for Generation Alpha Prihantini Prihantini; Ranu Sudarmansyah; Agus Juhana; Agus Mulyana; Nurul Hidayah
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i1.6226

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This research aims to develop a digital comic that raises the legend of 'Curug Awang' as an intangible cultural heritage medium for the Alpha generation. The alpha generation is the target user of research products because they are very visual tech-savvy, and familiar with smartphones and digital media. The research method applies the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) model. The respondents consisted of two media experts, two linguists, 31 Alpha generations, and 27 teachers. Product testing showed that digital comics met the validation criteria, achieving an average score of 3.55 from media experts and 3.45 from linguists. At the user acceptance testing stage, Generation Alpha rated it at 83.46%, while teachers rated it at 84.6%. These results show that digital comic products are a valuable educational medium. Qualitative data revealed that these comics positively influenced the Alpha generation's understanding of the important values in the legend, namely perseverance and strong determination needed in the pursuit of knowledge, as well as the importance of environmental conservation. Teachers recognize the potential of digital comics to enrich the learning experience and convey meaningful moral messages to the younger generation. The results of this research not only succeeded in documenting and revitalizing the legend of Curug Awang but also contributed to the preservation of intangible culture, as well as overcoming the gap that has not been widely developed digital comics as a transformation medium to increase the awareness of the younger generation about local cultural heritage through interesting and easily accessible media.
Enhancing Creative Thinking in Vocational High School Students Through Digital History Teaching Media: The Impact of Canva Integration Dimas Rachmat Susilo; Erlina Wiyanarti; Agus Mulyana; Wawan Darmawan
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i1.6297

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Canva-based digital teaching media in improving students' creative thinking skills in history learning at SMK Pertanian Pembangunan Lembang. The research aims to assess whether digital tools can enhance students' fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration in creative thinking. A Classroom Action Research (CAR) design with a mixed-method approach was implemented over three learning cycles. The study involved 64 students, divided into an experimental group (n = 32) and a control group (n = 32). Data collection instruments included the Creative Thinking Ability Test, Visual Work Assessment Rubric, and Student Response Questionnaire, validated with Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.87. Findings demonstrated a significant improvement in students’ creative thinking skills across four dimensions: fluency (M = 72.3, SD = 8.2), flexibility (M = 68.9, SD = 7.8), originality (M = 65.4, SD = 9.1), and elaboration (M = 70.2, SD = 8.5). The effect size (d = 0.82) indicated the Canva-based method’s superiority over traditional learning. Additionally, qualitative analysis showed an increase in learning motivation (85.3%) and improved quality of students’ visual works. The study provides empirical evidence that integrating digital technology in history learning enhances students’ creative thinking skills. The findings highlight the necessity of teacher professional development, adequate technological infrastructure, and contextual learning strategies for effective digital learning implementation. Canva-based digital media significantly improves creative thinking skills in vocational history education. These results suggest its potential for broader application in digital-based learning strategies within vocational education contexts.
Multiculturalism in History Learning: Students’ Experiences at SMAS Tunas Markatin Jakarta Andi Andi; Agus Mulyana; Wawan Darmawan; Murdiyah Winarti
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 11 No 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v11i4.32472

Abstract

Ethnic, cultural, and religious diversity is a distinctive characteristic of Indonesia that can serve as both a strength and a challenge in maintaining social cohesion, particularly in schools where stereotypes, subtle discrimination, and prejudice often disrupt student interactions. This study aims to describe students’ experiences in understanding, internalizing, and practicing multicultural values through history education, as well as to assess the role of schools as transformative spaces for shaping inclusive identities. The research employed a qualitative approach with the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method, focusing on students’ subjective interpretations of their learning experiences. The participants consisted of 20 students from grade XI and XII at SMAS Tunas Markatin Jakarta as the main subjects, supported by three history teachers, the principal, and teaching documents such as syllabi, lesson plans, and textbooks. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis, and validated through triangulation, member checking, and audit trails. The findings indicate that students perceive multiculturalism not merely as the recognition of differences but as an active attitude of tolerance, empathy, and collaboration in daily life. History teachers play a pivotal role by employing multivocal strategies that incorporate contributions from diverse groups into the historical narrative, enabling students to feel their identities are acknowledged within the nation’s history. Nevertheless, challenges remain in the form of stereotypes and subtle discrimination, particularly related to dialects and cultural practices, which require continuous pedagogical interventions and inclusive school policies. This study highlights that history education plays a strategic role in fostering students’ critical awareness, social solidarity, and inclusive identity in a multicultural society.
Kearifan Lokal Tradisi Pengajian Masyarakat Banjar sebagai Sumber Belajar IPS Alfisyah; Kokom Komalasari; Bambang Subiyakto; Agus Mulyana
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Juni - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i4.5935

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali nilai nilai lokal yang ada pada institusi pengajian dan telah menjadi pola pembelajaran dengan semangat profetik dan kemudian mengemasnya menjadi sumber belajar. Artikel ini ditulis berdasarkan studi primer yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat dan jamaah pengajian dan studi literatur serta akumulasi pemahaman dari berbagai bacaan. Studi literatur dengan memanfaatkan mesin pencarian melalui google scholar, pdf drive, dan e-perpusnas dilakukan untuk memahami konsep tentang nilai-nilai lokal dan pembelajaran IPS. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari serangkaian penelitian yang dilakukan kepada komunitas jamaah serta pimpinan pengajian. Terdapat sejumlah nilai lokal dalam tradisi pengajian masyarakat Banjar yang dapat menjadi kekuatan dalam membentuk pembelajaran berbasis profetik. Nilai-nilai lokal tersebut tercermin dalam aktifitas batutulungan, maumpatakan, mambaca Yasin, mangaji kitab, mambaca manakib, bazikir, batahlil dan bakirim doa. Nilai-nilai ini kemudian dapat dijadikan sumber belajar IPS melalui pembelajaran kreatif. Dengan mengemas kearifan lokal dalam tradisi pengajian masyarakat Banjar ini maka pembelajaran IPS akan lebih profetik (humanis, liberalis, transendensi) dan peserta didik akan dapat lebih mengenal karakteristik sosial budayanya.