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All Journal Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal EduHealth Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Hang Tuah Medical Journal JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial
Wahyul Anis
Midwifery Program Study, Faculty Of Medicine University Airlangga 60131, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
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Faktor - Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Jenis Abortus Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Waibakul Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Leki Nguju, Desi Rambu; Prasetyo, Budi; Anis, Wahyul
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 12 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 12
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i12.21256

Abstract

Abortus merupakan salah satu komplikasi kehamilan yang berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu, terutama di daerah dengan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan reproduksi seperti Kabupaten Sumba Tengah. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Waibakul mencatat 68 kasus abortus pada tahun 2023, namun informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan jenis abortus masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan jenis abortus pada ibu hamil yang dirawat di RSUD Waibakul. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 68 ibu hamil yang mengalami abortus dan dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Data sekunder diperoleh dari rekam medis. Variabel bebas meliputi usia ibu, paritas, dan jarak kehamilan, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah jenis abortus. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi p 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia ibu (p = 0,014) dan jarak kehamilan (p = 0,004) dengan jenis abortus. Sementara itu, paritas tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan jenis abortus (p = 0,479). Secara deskriptif, abortus inkomplit merupakan jenis abortus yang paling banyak ditemukan (61,8%), diikuti abortus iminens (38,2%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usia ibu dan jarak kehamilan berhubungan secara signifikan dengan jenis abortus. Namun, karena menggunakan desain cross-sectional, penelitian ini tidak dapat menjelaskan hubungan sebab-akibat. Diperlukan penguatan upaya deteksi dini, pemantauan kehamilan berisiko, serta strategi promotif dan preventif seperti edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dan skrining prakonsepsi untuk menurunkan kejadian abortus dan mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, khususnya target 3.1 dan 3.7.
The Relationship between Mothers’ Education Level, Knowledge Level, and Family Support, as well as the Role of Health Cadres, with the Motivation Level of Mothers of Toddlers to Visit the Posyandu in Takerharjo Village Tri Yeni Fahmawati; Dwiyanti Puspitasari; Wahyul Anis
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.546

Abstract

Introduction: The posyandu plays a strategic role in improving maternal and child health, and its success depends on the active participation of mothers of toddlers in routine visits. However, posyandu visit rates in Takerharjo Village remain suboptimal and fluctuate over time, influenced by factors such as mothers’ education level, knowledge about posyandu, family support, and the role of health cadres.   Objective: To analyze the relationship between mothers’ education level, knowledge level, and family support, as well as the role of health cadres, with the motivation level of mothers of toddlers to visit the posyandu in Takerharjo Village. Method: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 81 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, selected using a cluster random sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires measuring education level, knowledge level, family support, the role of health cadres, and the motivation level of mothers of toddlers to visit the posyandu. The data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Result and Discussion: Mothers’ knowledge level and family support showed a significant relationship with the motivation level of mothers of toddlers to visit the posyandu in Takerharjo Village. Mothers with good knowledge levels and high family support tended to have higher motivation to attend posyandu visits. Meanwhile, mothers’ education level and the role of health cadres did not show a significant relationship with the motivation level of mothers of toddlers to visit the posyandu. Conclusions: Most mothers had a high level of education, knowledge, family support, and motivation to visit the posyandu. Although the role of health cadres was generally rated as good, only mothers’ knowledge level and family support showed a significant relationship with motivation to visit the posyandu, while education level and the role of health cadres did not. 
Co-Authors Aditiawarman Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman Agrini Yesiska Tamo Ahmad Suryawan Al Farizi, Sofia Alfiyah Zahra Ulya Andriyanti, Andriyanti Ardelia Bertha Prastika Arief, Fatimah Atika Atika Atika Dian Ariana Bambang Purwanto BAMBANG PURWANTO Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Budi Presetyo Clarita Mediana Tasya Diansanto Prayoga Dwi Rahayu Candra Pertiwi Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Dyah Ayu Fatmaningrum Ernawati Ernawati Fadiah Maharani Fathiyah Rahmah Ferdinandus, Euvanggelia Dwilda Fitri Indah Pratiwi Fitriana, Farida Gatut Hardianto, Gatut I'tishom, Reny Ilham Akhsanu Ridlo Irwanto, Irwanto Ivon Diah Wittiarika Kuntoro Kuntoro Kuntoro Kuntoro Lailatul Fitria Sahid Lailiyah, Syifa’ul Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Lama’ah Azzahra Leki Nguju, Desi Rambu Linda Dewanti Ludita, Mirza Luisa Octoviana Eluama Muhammad Miftahussurur Nabilah Mukti Rifahmi Ningrum, Astika Gita Nining Febryana Nurul Mardiyah Nyoman Anita Damayanti Pranjassari, Ajeng Putri Puspita Amalia Rahma Furi Sagita Ratna Dwi Wulandari Riani Widia Parantika Rize Budi Amalia Rosyida, Aulia Sari, Gadis Meinar Shuviatul Chasanah Silvia Salsabilah Soenarnatalina Melaniani TITANIA ARFINISA KIRANA Tri Yeni Fahmawati Uswatun Hasanah Utami, Indah Tri Wahdah Dhiyaul Akrimah Wahyuni Mahmud Date Yuly Sulistyorini Yusniar Rahajeng, Agtus