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EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN PROGRAM ( PIK - KRR ) PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA OLEH PENYULUH KELUARGA BERENCANA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER TAHUN 2011 K Kiswati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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KRR problem in Jember (HIV/AIDS, drug, sexuality) and high early marriage. PIK-KRR program implementation by the extension of family planning has not reached all the targets, suspected cause is a commitment that is less optimal than the coach and cross-linked sectors that affect the provision of essential resources in the implementation of policy programs such as funding, infrastructure/facilities and equipment. This type of qualitative research is descriptive, cross sectional approach. Data collection is done by in-depth interview technique (indepth interviews) Analysis of data using the content description of processing methods (content analysis). The results of the implementation of the PIK-KRR is already support from the Regents muddy in the form of SK, but not yet supported by the funds, facilities/amenities are pretty as the motor of the implementation of programs, media campaigns and socialization in quality and quantity is inadequate, the empowerment of human resources by PKB has not been that affect the optimal promotional activities and socialization, yet comprehensive partnership both cross and cross-sectoral programs supported the MoU. Administration system in accordance with the guidelines, but the reporting system has not been routinely every month. Quantity and quality of coaching is less. The conclusion that the implementation of the PIK-KRR Program has not been done properly in accordance with guidelines. Based on this study then recommended continued policy of PIK-KRR and BPPKB need to advocate on policy makers, across sectors/programs on the strategic value of youth service. Keywords : PIK-KRR, Implementation, PKB

Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pemberian ASI dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Latiefatus Salaamah; Jamhariyah Jamhariyah; Riza Umami; Kiswati Kiswati
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i1.2973

Neonatal jaundice is one of the causes of neonatal death in Indonesia. Jaundice can be caused by the accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin, one of which is due to lack of breastfeeding in the first week of birth. This literature study aimed to determine the relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding and the incidence of neonatal jaundice. This literature study was conducted by determining the topic and formulating the PICOT. The criteria for articles reviewed by articles spanning the years 2016-2020 and using the Google Scholar database. The keywords used were “ASI” AND “Icterus neonatorum” or “Breastfeeding” AND “Jaundice”. Based on a review of 5 research articles, it was found that if breastfeeding was carried out with a frequency of 8-12 times per day, newborns could experience physiological neonatal jaundice. A review of 4 articles showed that there was a relationship between breastfeeding and neonatal jaundice and 1 article showed that there was no relationship between breastfeeding and neonatal jaundice. The more frequent breastfeeding, the lower the possibility of neonatal jaundice. This shows the role of midwives and breastfeeding counselors in providing IEC during pregnancy and breastfeeding, breastfeeding practices include the position of the breast attachment, implementation of IMD in newborns without complications, and breastfeeding immediately after the baby is born, all of which can support the frequency of breastfeeding and reduce the incidence of neonatal jaundice Keywords: Breastfeeding, Neonatal Jaundice

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WEIGHT GAINS DURING PREGNANCY WITH THE RISK OF PREECLAMPSIA Noor Faridha; Heny Astutik; Kiswati Kiswati; Meisya Ika Rahmawati Debila Debila
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2022
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2022/Vol6/Iss2/384

Pregnancy is a physiological process, however, a normal pregnancy can develop into pathology. WHO estimates that 15% of pregnant women develop complications. Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that can harm the mother and the baby. Gestational weight gain during pregnancy can result from overweight or pregnancy obesity, which is a risk factor of preeclampsia. The goal of this literature review is to determine the correlation between gestational weight gain and the risk of preeclampsia. This research methodology employed a Systematic Mapping Study, in which the article is selected based on the protocols and filters determined at the outset. The articles were investigated between 2016 and 2020 using the Google Scholar, PubMed, and DOAJ databases. The total population of 311 research articles and 7 sample articles describe the correlation between gestational weight gain and the risk of preeclampsia. 57% of 7 articles indicated that pregnant women had excessive weight gain, 71% of 7 articles indicated that women with preeclampsia have gestational weight gain and 43% of 7 articles indicated that there is a correlation between gestational weight gain and the risk of preeclampsia. Midwives are expected to improve the quality of antenatal care services to prevent preeclampsia by providing preeclampsia information and education, as well as screening for early detection.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU USIA DI BAWAH 20 TAHUN UMU CHABIBAH HEMI RISTIANA; KISWATI KISWATI; ENY SENDRA; RIRIN INDRIANI
HEALTHY : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/healthy.v1i4.1706

The global rate of teenage pregnancy is still high, at 41/1000 women. In Indonesia, approximately 7% of women aged 15 - 19 have given birth or are currently pregnant with their first child. It has impact on the low rate (48,8%) of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers aged under 20 years. That is possibly related to several factors. The purpose of this research was to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding of mothers aged under 20 years. This research used a traditional review design to conducted a literature review which the literature is scientific articles, both national and international, that are relevant to the research topic. The articles were found using the keywords ("exclusive breastfeeding" AND ("adolescent mother" OR "teenage mother") in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases. Selected articles based on the PEOS framework and research criteria, then compared and contrasted for analysis. From analysis was found that 3 articles mention the lack knowledge of mothers, two of which are in line with the low rate of exclusive breastfeeding. Ten articles showed about family support with mostly supporting exclusive breastfeeding. Two out of 3 articles explained the lack of support from health workers for mothers and the other one did not provide support for exclusive breastfeeding. The results indicated that maternal knowledge, family support, and health workers support were related to exclusive breastfeeding among mothers aged under 20 years. Knowledge and support from families and health workers to mothers aged under 20 years contribute importantly in influencing exclusive breastfeeding. ABSTRAKSecara global, angka kehamilan pada usia remaja masih tinggi yaitu 41/1000 perempuan. Sekitar 7% perempuan usia 15-19 tahun di Indonesia sudah pernah melahirkan atau sedang hamil anak pertama. Hal tersebut berdampak pada praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif oleh ibu usia di bawah 20 tahun yang dinilai masih rendah yaitu sebesar 48,8% ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif. Kondisi tersebut diasumsikan berhubungan dengan beberapa faktor. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu usia di bawah 20 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu studi literatur dengan desain traditional review dimana literatur yang di-review merupakan artikel ilmiah, baik nasional maupun internasional, yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian. Artikel diperoleh dari database PubMed dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan keywords (“exclusive breastfeeding” AND (“adolescent mother” OR “teenage mother”)). Penyeleksian artikel dilakukan sesuai dengan PEOS framework dan kriteria penelitian, kemudian dianalisis dengan cara compare dan contrast. Hasil analisis ditemukan sebanyak 3 artikel menyebutkan kurangnya pengetahuan ibu, dua di antaranya sejalan dengan rendahnya ASI eksklusif. Sepuluh artikel membahas mengenai dukungan keluarga dengan dukungan yang sebagian besar mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif. Dua dari 3 artikel menjelaskan kurangnya dukungan tenaga kesehatan pada ibu dan satu lainnya tidak diberikannya dukungan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hasil penelitian data yang diambil dari Oktober 2016 sampai Juni 2022 menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu, dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu usia di bawah 20 tahun. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan dan dukungan dari keluarga serta tenaga kesehatan pada ibu usia di bawah 20 tahun berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif.

PENYULUHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER MULUT RAHIM DENGAN IVA TEST DI KELURAHAN BINTORO KABUPATEN JEMBER Sugijati, Sugijati; Kiswati, Kiswati; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v8i1.4207

This community's devotion is called counseling and early detection of cervical cancer with an IVA Test in the bintoro district of Jember. This community devotion focusing on reproductive health in women in their reproductive age because at that age prone to reproductive health problems. One of the most common occurrences is cervical cancer, So it is necessary to improve information on cervical cancer and how to perform early detection of cervical cancer. In the district of Bintoro in Jember, at the time of a reproductive health examination for a woman of fertile age held by the midwives of puskesmas, from about 20 fertile woman mother, no mother has ever performed a cervical cancer examination due to lack of mother's insight on reproductive health and the prevention of cervical cancer. The goal of this community's devotion to improve mother's knowledge of cervical cancer. After the increased knowledge of cervical cancer were more fertile woman expect can keep reproductive health and increasing the awareness of fertile women to do early detection cervical cancer, one by giving reproductive health education by doing the IVA Test, Because the iva test is one of the simplest and most affordable cervical cancer screens or screenin and It can be performed at the sub district health services pratama (midwife practices independent) so it doesn't have to go to the hospital. From the results of evaluation of health education or counseling on cervical cancer, Before it was given counseling most of the mothers don’t know about cervical cancer including early detection of cervical cancer, only 25% of mothers understand about cervical cancer. After having been conducted health education or counseling on cervical cancer, 95% of mothers understand and agree to perform cervical cancer checks with IVA Test methods routinely in their area of residence

PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI DENGAN MEMBERIKAN RANGSANGAN TAKTIL (PIJAT BAYI) DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN BANJARSENGON KECAMATAN PATRANG KABUPATEN JEMBER Kiswati, Kiswati; Karnasih, I Gusti Ayu
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v7i1.3829

Baby massage is useful for increasing the amount and cytotoxicity of the immunity system (natural killer cells), stimulating digestive function as well as discharge, helping to train relaxation, reducing depression and tension, improving alertness, reducing pain, reducing bloating and colic (abdominal pain), increasing breast milk volume, increasing weight, promoting growth, increasing baby concentration and making sleep well, fostering parental and child affection bonds (bonding), as well as improving blood circulation and breathing (Roesli, 2009). Knowledge about baby massage is still unknown to the public, because people still entrust baby massage to baby shamans and the lack of public knowledge to do baby massage. Community service in general to increase community independence through mentoring mother groups and cadres in doing baby massage independently through baby massage education and training by introducing theory and practicing baby massage methods. The results of community service obtained about the level of knowledge of parents about baby massage before education and training are mostly in the sufficient category, a small part of the category is lacking, and after being given education and training, some are in the sufficient category and quite a lot are in the good category. Mothers' skills in massaging before being trained in the category are less 53.8Percent and after being trained the majority of the categories are both 65.4Percent and most mothers are regular in massaging their babies.

Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pemberian ASI dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum: Hubungan Salaamah, Latiefatus; Jamhariyah, Jamhariyah; Umami, Riza; Kiswati, Kiswati
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i1.2973

Neonatal jaundice is one of the causes of neonatal death in Indonesia. Jaundice can be caused by the accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin, one of which is due to lack of breastfeeding in the first week of birth. This literature study aimed to determine the relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding and the incidence of neonatal jaundice. This literature study was conducted by determining the topic and formulating the PICOT. The criteria for articles reviewed by articles spanning the years 2016-2020 and using the Google Scholar database. The keywords used were “ASI” AND “Icterus neonatorum” or “Breastfeeding” AND “Jaundice”. Based on a review of 5 research articles, it was found that if breastfeeding was carried out with a frequency of 8-12 times per day, newborns could experience physiological neonatal jaundice. A review of 4 articles showed that there was a relationship between breastfeeding and neonatal jaundice and 1 article showed that there was no relationship between breastfeeding and neonatal jaundice. The more frequent breastfeeding, the lower the possibility of neonatal jaundice. This shows the role of midwives and breastfeeding counselors in providing IEC during pregnancy and breastfeeding, breastfeeding practices include the position of the breast attachment, implementation of IMD in newborns without complications, and breastfeeding immediately after the baby is born, all of which can support the frequency of breastfeeding and reduce the incidence of neonatal jaundice Keywords: Breastfeeding, Neonatal Jaundice

Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Perkembangan Anak Prasekolah Usia 5-6 Tahun Di TK Dharma Wanita I Tempurejo Aprianingrum, Aulia Istihana; Kiswati, Kiswati; Umami, Riza
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v5i2.3996

Preschool children have a very fast growth and development phase. One of the factors that influences children's development is playing with gadgets. In modern times like today, playing with gadgets has become routine. The 2020 Indonesian Internet Service Providers Association survey showed that 73.7% of smartphone users in Indonesia were preschool children. Based on the results of a preliminary study of 5 mothers who have preschool children, it was found that the children used gadgets for >1 hour every day and were already clever at operating gadgets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of gadgets and the development of preschool children aged 5-6 years. The research design used is correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents were 33 children aged 5-6 years at Dharma Wanita I Tempurejo Kindergarten using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. The results of the research show that the majority of gadget use is in the moderate category (>40-60 minutes/day) as much as 39.4%, most of the development of preschool children aged 5-6 years is in the normal category as much as 81.8%, and the results of the p-value analysis value= 0.001<0.05 which means there is a relationship between gadget use and the development of preschool children aged 5-6 years with a correlation coefficient value of -0.568 indicating there is a negative relationship which means that the higher the intensity of gadget use, the development of preschool children will decrease. The use of gadgets in preschool children does not always have a bad impact. Parents need to accompany children in playing with gadgets. Parents must set time limits and choose applications to provide stimulation to children that is appropriate for their age.

Decreasing The Intensity of Primary Dysmenorhoea by Giving Low Fat Liquid Milk to Students of Health Polytechnic the Ministry of Health Malang Kurniyanti, Meiranda Tria; Bachri, Syaiful; Kiswati, Kiswati
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Innovation in Nursing Interventions
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v4i2.711

Background:Primary dysmenorrhea is pain that is felt during menstruation due to endometrial hypertonicity and vasoconstriction resulting in ischemia and pain in the lower abdomen. Method: The research design uses Pre Experimental (One Group Pre Test Post Test). The population of this study is 62 students. In selecting the sample using the Simple Random Sampling method, a sample of 56 students was obtained. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: Tshe results obtained were that out of 45 students, 40 students (88.9%) experienced primary dysmenorrhea and 5 students (11.1%) did not experience dysmenorrhea at during menstruation. The aim of this research is to analyze the decrease in the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea by giving low fat liquid milk to students of the Ministry of Health Malang Jember Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program. Most students after being given low fat liquid milk experienced moderate and mild dysmenorrhea. The results of the statistical analysis showed that there was a significant decrease in the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in students before and after being given low fat liquid milk, with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, because the p-value <α. Conclusion: So it can be concluded that giving low fat liquid milk can reduce the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea. Low fat liquid milk can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment to reduce the pain intensity of primary dysmenorrhea.The abstract should be clear, concise and descriptive.

PEMBUATAN PRODUK CAMILAN SEHAT BERBAHAN KEARIFAN LOKAL (KETELA POHON DAN TEPUNG LELE) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN GIZI BALITA kiswati, Kiswati; Jamhariyah, Jamhariyah; Sugijati, Sugijati
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v8i2.4354

Semenggu Village produces a lot of cassava (cassava) as a food source of carbohydrates. However, limited processing capacity, taste and less than optimal implementation of marketing strategies are one of the problems in the village. For this reason, it is necessary to empower the community in Bintoro Village, especially Semenggu Village, in processing cassava so that it can be used as a food product of high economic value. Methods for implementing community service in Semenggu Village, Bintoro Subdistrict include : 1)Training and direct practice to make, process and produce various cassava products, 2) Teaches simple management through organizational structures and teaches simple bookkeeping, 3) Provision of facilities and infrastructure as well 4) Assistance in the form of consultation and guidance in producing processed cassava. The training was attended by 20 mothers in the Semenggu Village area, Bintoro Subdistrict, The mothers were given counseling about several cassava snack products and their development. One of them is by making mini samilers with a mixture of catfish, serving them wrapped in plastic and adding various flavors to the snack product (corn flavor, barbeque flavor, balado flavor, cheese flavor, original and others). The mini samiler product is made from a mixture of African catfish meat, apart from providing a savory taste, it also has high nutritional value. The delicious taste after adding various flavors to the samiler will give the impression of classy food even though it is made from cassava and catfish flour. In terms of taste, the catfish gives a very tasty snack taste. After being given to children and parents, they really liked it and all of them gave positive evaluations compared to just plain fried.

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