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Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Media Buku Saku oleh Kader Sebagai Motivator Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Anjar Astuti; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Emi Murniati; Herlina Tri Damailina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pangabdhi Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pangabdhi.v6i2.7561

Abstract

Cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah, diantaranya disebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan ibu dan kurangnya kesadaran. Peran kader dalam kesehatan yaitu sebagai pelaku penggerakan masyarakat dalam peningkatan kesehatan ibu bayi. Masalah yang dialami kader yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan cara untuk melakukan monitoring pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu menyusui. Media buku saku sebagai  motivator  keberhasilan pemberian  ASI pada ibu rumah tangga dan dapat digunakan untuk  meningkatkan pengetahuan kader.  Tujuan pengabmas ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader serta dapat digunakan untuk memonitoring pemberian ASI secara Ekslusif. Sasaran pada pengabdian  masyarakat ini adalah ibu kader di Desa Sidomulyo yang berjumlah 37 orang. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di lakukan di desa Sidomulyo. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada para kader dalam penggunaan buku saku sebanyak 2x pertemuan serta pembentukan kader sang motivator ASI Eksklusif. Evaluasi dilakukan pada hari ke-2 pengabmas dengan tes pengetahuan dan praktek melakukan monitoring pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Monitoring pengabmas dilakukan setiap bulan selama 3 bulan saat posyandu. Hasil : uji paired t-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan nilai signifikan p=0.000 (p0.05) dan ada perbedaan ketrampilan kader sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan p=0.000 (p0.05). Simpulan : Ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader dalam memonitoring pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Saran: kegiatan pengabmas bisa dilaksanakan secara kontinue agar kader dapat memberikan kontribusi langsung kepada masyarakat dalam memotivasi ibu untuk menyusui secara Eksklusif dan memonitoring pemberian ASI Eksklusif  sehingga ibu menyusui sukses memberikan ASI Eksklusif kepada bayinya.
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Risiko Postpartum Blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blora Krisdiana Wijayanti; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Erni Nuryanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.107

Abstract

Morbidity associated with psychological problems is a major health problem experienced in postpartum period, as a risk factor for the development of serious mood disorders. Postpartum blues is a phenomenon that is difficult to detect because people regard as psychological disorders are maternal instincts. This study aims to determine the incidence of postpartum blues on postpartum mothers and their characteristics in Blora Public Health Centre. This study was a descriptive survey with cross-sectional approach. The population were mothers after 2 – 10 days of childbirth in September 2013 in Blora Public Health Centre with 70 respondents. Samples were taken by saturated sampling. The instrument was questionnaire. The results showed that 48.6% experienced on the baby blues. The risk factors were age (20-35 years 84.3%), parity (multiparous 61.43%), family inco-me (Rp500,000-Rp1.000.000,00 64.3%), job (jobless 62.9%), education (higher education 53%), family support (strongly support 91.4%), delivery type (vaginal delivery 58%), premenstrual syndrome history 58.6%, breast-feeding 100%. Based on this research, the researchers suggest midwives provide the psychological needs of mothers after childbirth and provide information about the physiological changes in postpartum period to prevent postpartum blues.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KIE (KOMUNIKASI INFORMASI EDUKASI) PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DAN NIFAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM BLUES Dwi Winarni; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Ngadiyono Ngadiyono
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 14 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i14.2886

Abstract

Postpartum blues iceberg phenomenon which is difficult in detection because people still think of psychological disorders is a natural thing as a mater-nal instinct and protective attitude towards her baby. The incidence of postpartum blues is quite high at 26-85% and continues with postpartum depression with varying amounts of 5-25% after the mother gives birth.            The purpose of this study to know is there any influence of IEC (Information Education Communication) preparation for labor on the incidence of postpartum blues.            The research method with quasi experiment with post test with control group which makes it possible to compare the results of sampling diberikan.Teknik intervention by total sampling.            Results showed that respondents with age healthy reproductive 33 respondents (83%), parity primiparous and multiparous same that 20 (50%), the level of elementary education (13%), middle (38%), high school / vocational (43%), D3 / S1 (8%), job: working mothers (38%), not working (62%), treatment groups: normal (80%), postpartum blues (20%), the control group: normal (45%), postpartum blues (55%). Bivariate analysis of these studies by Mann Whitney Test results obtained pvalue = 0.024 0.005, which means there is the effect of KIE childbirth and post-partum the incidence of postpartum blues            From the results of this study are expected health workers, especially midwives need to provide IEC in third trimester pregnant women about childbirth and postpartum in order to reduce the incidence of postpartum blues
PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN ASI DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN KARANGJATI KECAMATAN BLORA KABUPATEN BLORA MELALUI PELATIHAN KADER ASI Krisdiana Wijayanti; Novita Ika Wardani; Yanik Muyassaroh; Komariyah Komariyah
Jurnal LINK Vol 13, No 2 (2017): NOVEMBER 2017
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.345 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v13i2.2923

Abstract

Dalam upaya meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Blora, maka diperlukanberbagai upaya, salah satunya yaitu pelatihan bagi kader ASI. Untuk meningkatkan angka cakupan pemberianASI eksklusif perlu dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Selain petugas kesehatan dan keluarga, kader juga bisaberperan serta dalam upaya tersebut. Kader ASI merupakan kader yang mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif.Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada para kader akan pentingnya pemberian ASIeksklusif selama enam bulan pertama kelahiran. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara community relation melaluipenyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahamantentang ASI eksklusif, dan peningkatan keterampilan dalam memberikan konseling serta teknik pemijatan untukmerangsang hormon oksitosin.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Instan Daun Pepaya sebagai ASI Booster Krisdiana Wijayanti; Murti Ani; Novita Ika Wardani; Aulia Fatmayanti
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.412 KB) | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss2.99

Abstract

The scope of exclusive breastfeeding has not met the set targets. One of the benefits of papaya leaves is ASI Booster (ASI booster), because it can increase milk production and protein levels. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve knowledge and skills about ASI and the technique of instant papaya leaves. The design is the pre test and post test level of knowledge and skills. The material is delivered by lecture and demonstration methods. The evaluation was carried out after the practice of instant making of papaya leaves by carrying out a post test and evaluating the establishment of a banner on the description of instant papaya leaf products and their benefits as ASI smoothers and meeting forums in the village to check information desemination. Community service activities were conducted in 3 meetings. The first meeting was the delivery of material about ASI, ASI smoothing, the benefits of papaya leaves, the technique of instant papaya leaves. The second meeting was the training of instant papaya leaves in the Semarang Department of Health's Health Polytechnic Department, which was attended by 3 cadres of Karangjati Village. The third meeting was carried out to socialize and practice the instant making of papaya leaves in Karangjati Village to the people of Karangjati village. The participants who participated in the community service activities were 30 residents of Karangjati Village, Blora Based on the paired t-test, the Sig. (2-tailed) knowledge of 0,000 (<0,05) and skills of 0,000 (<0,05), then there is the effect of training on instant making of papaya leaves as breast milk booster to the level of knowledge and skills.This community service provides many benefits for participants, namely for cadres and community members. The real form is the increasing knowledge of breast milk and ASI smoothers with the instant making of papaya leaves.
Massage with methoxy method increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean section mothers Siti Syarashinta Cahyaningsih; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Arwani Arwani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i2.1084

Abstract

The mortality of infants can be affected by the nutritional status caused by infection. To avoid the risk of death and illness, breastfeeding is very important. The most important factor for breastfeeding is smooth milk production. Massage with the methoxy method can increase milk production based on baby weight indicators. The study aims to prove the effectiveness of massage using the methoxy method to increase milk production in post- cesarean section mothers. This study used a quasi-experiment with a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The samples were 54 mothers with the post-cesarean section who were divided into 3 groups (the methoxy massage method, the marmet massage technique, and the control group were given breast care). The baby's weight was measured before and after intervention (day 7, day 14, and day 21). The data were analyzed using Repeated ANOVA, Friedman, Kruskal-Wallis dan Mann Whitney. The result showed that there was a difference in increasing breast milk production between the group with methoxy method massage and the marmet technique (p=0.001). The conclusion was massage with the methoxy method is more effective as its effect of 1.4 compared to the marmet technique in increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean section mothers.
Analysis Of Determinant Factors Influencing The Incidence Of Stunting In Toddlers: A Case Study In The Blora District Murti Ani; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Aulia Fatmayanti; Yanik Muyassaroh
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v5i2.10127

Abstract

Background: The incidence of short toddlers or commonly known as stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. The expected national stunting target in 2024 is 14%. The prevalence of stunting under five in 2022 in Blora Regency is 25.8%. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of stunting in children under five years in Blora Regency. Methods: This is an analytical survey with a case-control study design. The sample consisted of 140 toddlers (1-5 years old) selected by systematic random sampling. The sample in this study was divided into two, namely the case sample and the case sample control (70 children under five in each group). The subsequent nutrient status assessment was performed using the calculation of longevity indicator by Age (PB/U) or Body Height by Age (TB/U) based on z-score according to WHO. Chi-square and multivariable logistic regression were used to analyze. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000), the condition of the floor of the house (p=0.000), clean water sources (p=0.000), smoking family (p=0.000), family income (p=0.000), and meat/fish/egg consumption patterns everyday (p=0.000) have a significant relationship with the occurrence of stunting in toddlers. Meat/fish/egg consumption patterns everyday of toodlers was the most dominant risk factor, among the variables. The children (1-5 years old) who never consume meat/fish/eggs every day had 4.410 times the risk of experiencing stunting (95% CI = 1.372-14.177). Conclusion: Consumption of protein (meat/eggs/fish) every day is very necessary for toddlers to prevent risk factors for stunting.
The Effect of Mannihot Esculenta on Prolactin Hormone Levels and Breast Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers: Efek Mannihot Esculenta pada Tingkat Hormon Prolaktin dan Produksi Susu Ibu pada Ibu Menyusui Sherin Sausan Wulandari; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Lanny Sunarjo
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 3 July 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i3.1814

Abstract

Objective: To prove the effect of cassava leaves jerky(Mannihot Esculennta) on prolactin hormone levels andbreast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in theWorking Area of the Rejosari Health Center of PekanbaruCity.Methods: This study used True Experiment Design with apretest and posttest design with the control group, usinga simple random sampling with a total of 28 breastfeedingmothers, 14 intervention group respondents, and 14 controlgroup respondents. The intervention group was givencassava leaves jerky 60 gr/day, and the control group wasgiven jerky without cassava leaves 20 gr/day for 2 weeks.Both groups were observed 3 times by weighing the baby'sweight and checking the level of the hormone prolactin afteradministering the intervention using the ELISA method. Dataanalysis using Mann-Whitney, TIndependent, RepeatedANOVA test.Results: There was a difference in the average differenceof prolactin hormone levels in the intervention group andcontrol group with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05)Conclusion: Giving jerky cassava leaves breast milk boosteraffects the hormone prolactin and breast milk production inbreastfeeding mothers.Keywords: breast milk production, cassava leaves, mannihotesculenta, prolactin.Abstrak Tujuan: Untuk Membuktikan dendeng daun singkong(Mannihot Esculennta) terhadap kadar hormon prolaktindan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Wilayah KerjaPuskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan percobaanyang sebenarnya dengan desain pretest and posttest onlywith control group, sampling menggunakan sampel acaksederhana dengan jumlah 28 responden ibu menyusui,14 responden kelompok intervensi, dan 14 respondenkelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi diberi dendeng daunsingkong 60 gr/hari, dan kelompok kontrol diberi dendengtanpa daun singkong 20 gr/hari selama 2 minggu. Keduakelompok diamati sebanyak 3 kali dengan menimbangberat badan bayi dan pemeriksaan kadar hormon prolaktinsetelah pemberian intervensi dengan metode ELISA. Analisisdata menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney, TIndependent,Repeated ANOVA.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata selisih kadar hormonprolaktin pada kelompok intervensi 376,5 ng/ml, kelompokkontrol 103,5 ng/ml dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,05)Kesimpulan: Pemberian dendeng penambah ASI daunsingkong berpengaruh terhadap hormon prolaktin danproduksi ASI pada ibu menyusui.Kata kunci: daun singkong, mannihot esculenta, produksiASI, prolaktin.
Hydrogel Potential of Piper Crocatum (Piper Crocatum) Red Extract to Accelerate Perineum Wound Healing and Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria Growth in Postpartum Shelvi Ovi Lestari; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Bedjo Santoso; Arwani Arwani; Suryati Kumorowulan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.9185

Abstract

The prevalence of perineal rupture increases every year, as a result, the greater the chance of puerperal infection in postpartum mothers. Factors that cause puerperal infection is the care of the perineal wound that is not paid attention to. One of the complementary treatments uses herbal plants made from red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) in the form of hydrogel preparations. Proving the potential of red betel leaf hydrogel (Piper crocatum) against accelerated perineal wound healing and staphylococcus aureus bacterial growth. This type of quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental method with purposive sampling, post-test design only with control group. Sampling was in accordance with the inclusion criteria with a sample size of 45 respondents, 15 control respondents, 15 respondents to intervention I with a dose of 2x1 a day and 15 respondents to intervention II with a dose of 3x1 a day. Data was obtained from the REEDA score assessment scale which was obtained from the assessment of Redness, Edema (Swelling), Eccymosis (Bleeding), Discharge (Extraction) and Approximation (Wound union) and vaginal swab samples carried out on days 3 and 7 for 7 days. The analysis used to assess variables is the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The analysis used to assess the variables is the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. Red betel leaf hydrogel intervention 2x1 a day and intervention 3x1 a day has the potential to accelerate perineal wound healing and decrease the growth of S. aureus bacteria with p-value 0.05, so it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference effect. The greatest decreasing value in reducing the REEDA score and the growth of S. aureus bacteria was the 3x1 a day intervention group, namely 4.60 and 8.74, so it can be concluded that the 3x1 intervention was more effective than the 2x1 a day intervention.
Potency of Aloe Vera Extract Transdermal Patch Treatment in Relief Pain and Breast Engorgement Non Rachmani Yustiza; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Lanny Sunarjo; Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2304

Abstract

Background: Breast engorgement influenced several factors, if not treated properly, can cause mastitis and failure breastfeed. Aloe vera contains flavonoids and tannins, as anti-inflammatories reduce pain and breast engorgement.Purpose : Prove transdermal potency of aloe vera extract patches reducing pain and breast engorgement.Methods: Type of research is quasy experiment, posttest only design with control group. Aloe vera patch as independent variable and dependent variable pain and breast engorgement. There were 32 subjects, divided 2 groups, 16 intervention and 16 controls. The intervention group given aloe vera patches and breastcare, the control group given breastcare. The intervention carried out 2 times a day in morning and evening, pasted 2 hours, 4 consecutive days. The instrument used Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon.Results: The reduction breast engorgement scores on fourth day in intervention group had a greater average of 1,57 (p=0,000) than control group, 1,37 (p=0,000). The decrease pain score on fourth day in intervention group had a greater average of 1,44 (p=0,000) than control group 1,31 (p=0,001).Conclusion: The use of aloe vera extract transdermal patches as a non-pharmacological alternative effective reducing pain and breast engorgement.