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Transparansi Atau Manipulasi? Menggali Praktik Manajemen Laba dalam Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Diah Lestari , R. A. Widyanti
Zona Manajerial: Program Studi Manajemen (S1) Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Zona Manajerial: Program Studi Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zonamanajer.v15i2.2051

Abstract

This research aims to explore the factors influencing earnings management practices and their implications for the quality of financial reporting and corporate reputation. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, the study synthesizes findings from various existing studies on earnings management, agency theory, and signaling theory. The results indicate that earnings management can improve short-term financial outcomes but has long-term consequences on credibility and trustworthiness, which may undermine investor confidence. The study concludes with recommendations for companies to balance stakeholder expectations with the need to maintain transparent and reliable financial reporting systems to ensure long-term sustainability and corporate integrity.
Determination Leadership Spiritual, Culture Organization, Competence, Service on Religious Performance Through Spiritual Motivation Harianto, Harianto; Wibisono, Chablullah; Lestari, RA Widyanti Diah
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 17 No 1 (2025): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi.
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v17n1.p243-254

Abstract

Introduction/ Objectives: Study This aim for know spiritual leadership , culture organization , competition , service to religious performance through spiritual motivation . Methods: Method Which used in study This is method mixed Methods. This research combines two existing forms of research: qualitative and quantitative. The research method uses a causal model survey using path analysis techniques. Results: The results show that spiritual leadership determinate significant to spiritual motivation on private hospital of lhokseumawe city, aceh province .organizational culture, competence, service. the next results show that spiritual leadership, organization culture, service, spiritual motivation determinate significant to religious performance on private hospital of lhokseumawe city, aceh province. and the last results show that spiritual leadership, organtization culture, competence, and service determinate significant to religious performance through spiritual motivation on private hospital of lhokseumawe city, aceh province. Conclusion: Based on conclusion which obtained from this study, there is some suggestions that can made into reference for increase performance religious Private Hospital Nurses in Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province. Suggestions for Spiritual Leadership and Spiritual Motivation, namely with push training program development spiritual leadership for leader at home pain to strengthen spiritual motivation of employees. Spiritual Leadership and Religious Performance are: provide a platform or forum for leaders and employees for share practice best related spiritual performance in environment Work.
Improving Tax Compliance Through E-Filing as a Moderating Variable Beni Hartono; R.A. Widyanti Diah Lestari
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2025): AKUNESA (September 2025)
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

The research was conducted to examine how tariffs, sanctions, and awareness affect compliance and e-filing as a moderator. This study is included in the quantitative model. The population includes educators at a foundation engaged in education in Batam City. Purposive sampling based on specific criteria was used, resulting in 171 respondents. Data analysis used SmartPLS version 4.0.9 for the measurement model, structural model, and model goodness. The study shows that tariffs, sanctions, and awareness positively and significantly affect tax compliance. However, e-filing does not strengthen the effect of tariffs on compliance. In addition, the results show that e-filing has the ability to increase the effect of awareness and sanctions on compliance.
SOSIALISASI PAJAK PENGHASILAN PPH UNTUK UMKM Ngaliman, Ngaliman; Titik Windayati, Diana; Sumarman, Benni; Diah Lestari, Widyanti; Kurniawati, Ely; Auzar, Silvia; Yantri, One
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): FEBRUARI 2026
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v3i2.2078

Abstract

Kegiatan sosialisasi pajak penghasilan bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dilaksanakan sebagai bagian dari upaya peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman pelaku usaha terhadap kewajiban perpajakan. Dalam kegiatan ini, diberikan penjelasan terkait kewajiban pajak penghasilan (PPh) Final UMKM, ketentuan tarif, cara pelaporan, dan pembayaran pajak secara daring. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 pelaku UMKM dari berbagai sektor usaha di RT 002/RW 007 Teluk Mata Ikan, Kelurahan Sambau-Nongsa Kota Batam. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap aspek perpajakan, khususnya PPh Final UMKM. Sosialisasi ini diharapkan dapat mendorong kepatuhan pajak serta memperluas basis pajak nasional.
EMPOWERING FUTURE LEADERS: INTERACTIVE ENGLISH FOR PROFESSIONAL PURPOSES IN MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, AND LAW FOR MALAYSIAN VOCATIONAL STUDENTS Angelina Eleonora Rumengan; R. A. Widyanti Diah Lestari; Christiani Prasetiasari; Metha Arisandi
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026): 2026 Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i3.759

Abstract

This community engagement program aims to strengthen students’ English competencies particularly vocabulary enrichment and professional communication, among vocational learners at SMK Gemereh Segamat, Malaysia. The initiative responds to the growing need for English for Professional Purposes (EPP) in management, accounting, and law, driven by Malaysia’s expanding regional economic integration. Activities were designed using interactive and learner centered approaches, combining simulations, contextual dialogues, collaborative tasks, and applied vocabulary practices. The results show significant improvements in students’ confidence, communicative fluency, and understanding of profession-based terminology. The findings underline the importance of practical, engaging English learning strategies that connect language skills with students’ future career pathways.
SOSIALISASI PAJAK PENGHASILAN (PPH) UNTUK UMKM Ngaliman Ngaliman; Diana Titik Windayati; Benni Sumarman; Widyanti Diah Lestari; Ely Kurniawati; Silvia Auzar; One Yantri
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): FEBRUARI 2026
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v3i2.2104

Abstract

, Kegiatan sosialisasi pajak penghasilan bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dilaksanakan sebagai bagian dari upaya peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman pelaku usaha terhadap kewajiban perpajakan. Dalam kegiatan ini, diberikan penjelasan terkait kewajiban pajak penghasilan (PPh) Final UMKM, ketentuan tarif, cara pelaporan, dan pembayaran pajak secara daring. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 pelaku UMKM dari berbagai sektor usaha di RT 002/RW 007 Teluk Mata Ikan, Kelurahan Sambau-Nongsa Kota Batam. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap aspek perpajakan, khususnya PPh Final UMKM. Sosialisasi ini diharapkan dapat mendorong kepatuhan pajak serta memperluas basis pajak nasional.
Factors That Detect Fraud Accounting With Time Pressure As Moderation in Educational Units in Indonesia Indri Gemi Nestiti; Robin; R. A. Widyanti Diah Lestari
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 14 No 01 (2025): AKUNESA (September 2025).
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/akunesa.v14n01.p155-165

Abstract

Fraud in the field accountancy is actions taken​ Because existence intention or desire For get profit from circumstances , which then result in occurrence manipulation in report finance , as well as practice corruption or abuse assets . The meaning of studies This is evaluate elements that provide impact on fraud accountancy with pressure time as moderating factors in institutions​ education in Indonesia. Approach quantitative implemented as method research , while method survey utilized as method For take sample . Data collected with Distributed 120 questionnaires . Data analysis used the SmartPls program . According to results testing that has been implemented , researchers identify that strength system internal control and values organization influence action cheating accounting . On the other hand , the balance reward as well as personal ethics​ own effect against accounting fraud . Furthermore results other show that pressure time No can moderate variables suitability compensation , ethics personal , efficiency system control , institutional culture to deviation reporting . Based on assessment R2 value , Compensation influence occurrence fraud accounting , ethics individual , effectiveness internal control , as well as culture organization , with pressure time play a role as moderator variables that provide contribution of 21.7%. While 78.3% of the influence from contribution outside .
The Influence of Financial Performance and Macroeconomic Factors on Price to Book Value in Property and Real estate Companies in Indonesia Abet Alpha Pardede; R.A. Widyanti Diah Lestari; Nolla Puspita Dewi; Sumantri
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2025): AKUNESA (September 2025)
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to assess the contribution of several financial indicators on market valuation of the firm. The company's financial setup is represented as quantified by the proportion of debt to equity, through the Equity Ratio (DER). A company's liquidity is reflected through the Current Ratio (CR), while profitability is indicated as Return on Equity ((ROE). The effects of these financial indicators on firm valuation are analyzed using Price to Book Value (PBV) as an indicator of market valuation. Additionally, this analysis looks into the importance of inflation functioning as an interaction variable that may affect the interactions among those financial metrics. The analysis draws upon data from 52 companies operating spanning the property and real estate market, whose shares were actively traded on the national trading exchange of Indonesia during the 2019–2023 period. The analytical framework employs panel data regression utilizing the Random Effect Model (REM), supported by interaction testing to evaluate moderation effects. The findings reveal that DER exerts a positive and statistically substantial effect on Price to Book Value, particularly for firms categorized as undervalued. In contrast, CR exhibits a negative effect, while ROE does not show a significant correlation with the company’s value. Moreover, inflation serving as a moderating factor in the relationship among financial ratios and the value of undervalued firms.
Realize Sustainable Corporate Values: Integration of Green Accounting, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Profitability with Good Corporate Governance as A Moderation Dina Rahayu; R.A Widyanti Diah Lestari; Sumantri
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2025): AKUNESA (September 2025)
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/akunesa.v14n1.p143-154

Abstract

This research aims to figure out how using green accounting, putting corporate social responsibility (CSR) into practice, and making money affects how much a business is worth in the long run. Good corporate governance (GCG) can either increase or decrease this effect. This study starts with the idea that companies keep track of their money in old-fashioned ways, but they should be more careful and think about long-term sustainability. This study uses a method that looks at cause and effect using numbers. It gathers data from the yearly reports of manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. Businesses were chosen through a specific sampling method, and the information was examined using panel data regression with STATA 17 software. The findings from the analysis indicate that green accounting and corporate social responsibility contribute significantly to a company's worth. However, the amount of profit does not have a big impact. The research also discovered that GCG can enhance the influence of green accounting and CSR on a company's worth, but it does not increase the effect on profitability. Overall, this research emphasizes the importance of integrating environmental and social dimensions into business strategy to achieve sustainable firm value, with good corporate governance serving as an essential pillar.
Quality Drivers of Local Government Financial Reports: Examamining the Moderating Role of Information Technology in Bintan Regency Giantoro Rudiman; Chablullah Wibisono; Bambang Satriawan; R.A Widyanti Diah Lestari; Adi Budiarso
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2025): AKUNESA (September 2025)
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

The assessment results of government financial statements in Indonesia remain a concern for academics, practitioners, and researchers. Although the WTP opinion is the highest rating from the Indonesian Audit Board on Local Government Financial Statements, problems persist, such as errors in presentation that do not comply with SAP, weak internal control systems (SPI), and recurring findings despite follow-up actions outlined in the TLRHP report. The achievement of WTP reflects the quality of financial reports prepared by central and regional governments, yet challenges remain in ensuring consistency and compliance. This study aims to examine the influence of SAP implementation, human resource quality, and SPIP on the quality of local government financial reports, with information technology as a moderating variable, focusing on Bintan Regency. Using a quantitative method supported by descriptive analysis and data triangulation, data were obtained through questionnaires and interviews with 140 respondents from 39 regional agencies. Smart PLS Version 4.0 software was applied for analysis. The results show that SAP, SPIP, and information technology positively and significantly affect the quality of LKPD in Bintan Regency. In contrast, human resource quality has a negative and insignificant effect. Moreover, information technology moderates the effect of SAP on LKPD quality but does not moderate the influence of human resource quality and SPIP.