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Peranan Closed Circuit Television (Cctv) Sebagai Alat Bukti Dalam Persidangan Perkara Pidana I Dw. Agung Md. Krisna Pranata; Simon Nahak; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Analogi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Analogi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ah.1.2.2019.163-168

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini membawa perubahan dalam bidang kehidupan manusia, baik sektor ekonomi, sosial, budaya, politik dan hukum, yang melahirkan aturan baru yaitu Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 mengenai Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, yang mengatur segala aktivitas elektronik, termasuk juga mengatur mengenai alat bukti electronik. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini yaitu bagaimanakah peranan informasi dan dokument electronik sebagai alat bukti? Dan bagaimanakah pengaturan CCTV sebagai alat bukti dalam persidangan perkara pidana? Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode normatif dengan studi kepustakaan dari bahan bidang hukum primer dan skunder. Adapun simpulan dari rumusan masalah yaitu peran informasi dan atau dokument electronik sebagai alat bukti, haruslah di maknai kususnya frasa informasi serta dokumen electronik yang merupakan alat bukti haruslah di lakukan dalam hal upaya penegakkan hukum atas permintaan dari Kepolisian, Kejaksaan serta institusi penegak hukum lain. Pengaturan CCTV sebagai alat bukti dalam persidangan perkara pidana pada hakekatnya tidak mampu di pisahkan dari UU ITE serta Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 20/PUU-XIV/2016. CCTV masuk dalam ketentuan Pasal 1 angka 1 dan angka 4 yang merupakan alat bukti sah pada hukum acara yang diterapkan, yang mana bisa dipergunakan sebagai alat bukti dalam proses penyidikan, penuntutan dan persidangan.
Implementasi Proses Rehabilitasi Terhadap Penyalahguna Narkotika di Panti Rehabilitasi Yayasan Anargya Bali A.P. Komang Ayu Hariwangi; Simon Nahak; I Ketut Sukadana
Jurnal Analogi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Analogi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ah.1.3.2019.271-276

Abstract

Transnational narcotics crimes are carried out using modern modus operandi and advanced technology, including safeguarding the results of narcotics crimes. The development of the quality of narcotics crimes has become a very serious threat to human life. Drug users or users on the one hand are criminals, but on the other hand are victims. According to the law, the user or drug user as the perpetrator of narcotics crime is by the provisions of the Narcotics Law which regulates imprisonment given to the perpetrators of narcotics abuse. The formulation of the problem raised is (1) what is the process of rehabilitation of narcotics abusers in the Anargya Foundation? (2) What are the obstacles in the process of rehabilitation of narcotics abusers at the Anargya Foundation? The problems that will be discussed will be examined based on an empirical perspective, empirical research, namely research carried out through observation or research directly into the field. The problem approach used in this study is an empirical juridical approach. The results showed that the process of rehabilitation of narcotics abusers at the Anargya Bali Foundation was carried out in several phases, namely the first stage (intake) aimed at making an assessment and knowing the suitability or feasibility of the treatment program with the client's condition. The second stage (primar care) is carried out by the assessment process and is considered to be eligible to undergo treatment on physical, mental and spiritual aspects. The third stage (transitional), in this phase the client is more focused on preparing himself to return to society. Whereas the fourth stage (after care) is that in this phase the client is allowed to stay outside the care facility but still conducts outpatient sessions on a regular basis to monitor the client's progress. Obstacles in the process of rehabilitation of narcotics abusers at the Anargya Bali Foundation consist of internal factors and external factors.
Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Intimidasi Melaui Media Sosial (Cyberbullying) Ni Nyoman Ayu Pramita Dewi; Simon Nahak; I Made Minggu Widyantara
Jurnal Analogi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analogi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ah.3.1.2021.90-95

Abstract

The problem faced by law enforcers to ensnare suspected Cyberbullying crimes is proof of the defendant's mistake. Electronic evidence is not recognized as valid evidence in the Criminal Procedure Code, but in practice electronic evidence is acknowledged as valid. The formulation of this research problem is: (1) How is the handling of mayantara crime (Cyberbullying) based on UU.RI.No 11 of 2008 concerning ITE (2) How is the proof of the crime of mayantara in accordance with applicable law in Indonesia? This writing uses a normative approach with the method of law approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The results show that: (1) Cyberbullying is a new type of crime with electronic means and in Indonesia itself is included in the category of defamation. The legal certainty of Cyberbullying is in article 27 paragraph (3) not in the provisions of article 310 of the Criminal Code based on the Constitutional Court Decision No. 50 / PUU-VI / 2008, Decision of the Constitutional Court No50-PUU-VI / 2008 confirms a Legal Certainty on Cyberbullying provisions. (2) in the system of proof of criminal acts of Cyberbullying which is still guided by the Criminal Procedure Code which in this case has not recognized electronic evidence as a legitimate evidence, but the use of electronic evidence as legal evidence is still used in some judicial practices, in special laws so the creation of material truth.
Pemberantasan Pungutan Liar Sebagai Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Badung Ni Komang Laksmi Ari Widya Pramesti; Simon Nahak; I Wayan Arthanaya
Jurnal Analogi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analogi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ah.3.1.2021.57-61

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime (extraordinary crime) of the government and when law enforcement in its handling must have a strong determination and power. One of the criminal acts of corruption is illegal levies, acts of retribution which are a social phenomenon that existed before the Indonesian State became independent. Along with the development of technology and information on developments in the era of globalization has a huge influence on human life and civilization. Stimulates the human mind, giving rise to various problems that have positive and negative effects. These problems can be examined as follows: 1) what is the role of the community in eradicating Illegal Levies as a Corruption Crime? 2) How is Law Enforcement of Illegal Levies as a Corruption Crime at the Badung Regency Transportation Service? This presentation uses Empirical research methods, and requires primary data as the main data in addition to secondary data. The role of the community in efforts to prevent and eradicate Corruption Crime is contained in article 41 (1) Law No. 20 of 2001 changes to Law No. 31 of 1999 The Corruption Act which we know more about the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crime. Prevention and eradication of Corruption Crimes in the form of seeking, obtaining, providing data or information on Corruption Crimes and the right to submit suggestions and opinions responsibly for the prevention and eradication of Corruption Crimes. Wild levies are actions that are intentionally carried out to enrich themselves, groups, or corporations.
Sanksi Hukum Pelaku Penganiayaan Yang Mengakibatkan Korban Luka Berat Ni Putu Ayu Yudiastini; Simon Nahak; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5225

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas sanksi hukum bagi pelaku tindak pidana penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan korban luka berat. Judul ini dipilih karena masih sering terjadi dan menimbulkan penderitaan fisik bagi korban. Rumusan masalah ini membahas bagaimanakah pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana penganiayaan yang menyebabkan luka berat dan bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan korban luka berat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Simpulan penelitian membahas pengaturan hukum penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan luka berat diatur pada Pasal 351 ayat (2) Kuhp 1946, Pasal 466 ayat (2) Kuhp 2023 yang menyatakan pelaku dapat dipidana penjara paling lama lima tahun, dengan pengertian luka berat Pasal 90 KUHP. Pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku dikaitkan dengan unsur kesengajaan dan kemampuan bertanggung jawab diatur dalam Pasal 44 Kuhp 1946, Pasal 36 Kuhp 2023. Perlindungan hukum bagi saksi dan korban berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2006
Legal Governance of Customary Village Enterprises for Sustainable Cultural Tourism I Dw Made Rama Pradnyandita; I Wayan Wesna Astara; Simon Nahak
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2027): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v5i2.1995

Abstract

The governance of customary village enterprises has become increasingly important in promoting sustainable cultural tourism, yet limited research has examined how legal governance shapes the effectiveness of these institutions within a pluralistic legal system. This study investigates the legal governance of Baga Utsaha Padruwen Desa Adat (BUPDA) as a customary village enterprise and evaluates its contribution to sustainable cultural tourism. Employing a mixed-method legal research design, the study integrates statutory, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches through the analysis of legislation, institutional documents, interviews, and field observations. The findings demonstrate that BUPDA operates within an integrated framework of national legislation, regional regulations, customary village rules, and local governance mechanisms that collectively establish legal certainty and institutional legitimacy. Beyond serving as an economic entity, BUPDA strengthens participatory governance, preserves cultural values, and supports sustainable tourism through community-based management. Nevertheless, institutional effectiveness remains constrained by limited human resource capacity, governance quality, and regulatory harmonization. The principal novelty of this study lies in developing a legal governance perspective that positions customary village enterprises as institutional instruments linking legal pluralism, indigenous economic governance, and sustainable cultural tourism. The study concludes that strengthening legal coordination, institutional capacity, and adaptive governance is essential for improving the long-term sustainability of customary village enterprises. Future research should comparatively examine customary economic institutions across different indigenous communities to develop broader governance models applicable to sustainable tourism policies.
Legal Governance of Customary Village Enterprises for Sustainable Cultural Tourism I Dw Made Rama Pradnyandita; I Wayan Wesna Astara; Simon Nahak
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2027): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v5i2.1996

Abstract

The governance of customary village enterprises has become increasingly important in promoting sustainable cultural tourism, yet limited research has examined how legal governance shapes the effectiveness of these institutions within a pluralistic legal system. This study investigates the legal governance of Baga Utsaha Padruwen Desa Adat (BUPDA) as a customary village enterprise and evaluates its contribution to sustainable cultural tourism. Employing a mixed-method legal research design, the study integrates statutory, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches through the analysis of legislation, institutional documents, interviews, and field observations. The findings demonstrate that BUPDA operates within an integrated framework of national legislation, regional regulations, customary village rules, and local governance mechanisms that collectively establish legal certainty and institutional legitimacy. Beyond serving as an economic entity, BUPDA strengthens participatory governance, preserves cultural values, and supports sustainable tourism through community-based management. Nevertheless, institutional effectiveness remains constrained by limited human resource capacity, governance quality, and regulatory harmonization. The principal novelty of this study lies in developing a legal governance perspective that positions customary village enterprises as institutional instruments linking legal pluralism, indigenous economic governance, and sustainable cultural tourism. The study concludes that strengthening legal coordination, institutional capacity, and adaptive governance is essential for improving the long-term sustainability of customary village enterprises. Future research should comparatively examine customary economic institutions across different indigenous communities to develop broader governance models applicable to sustainable tourism policies.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Digital oleh Mantan Pasangan (Revenge Porn) Vierdan Adha Putra Harjanto; Simon Nahak; I B GD Agustya Mahaputra
Verdict: Journal of Law Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Publisher : CV WAHANA PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/vjlaws.5.2.2026.419-429

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology has transformed social interactions while simultaneously creating new forms of crime, including digital-based sexual violence. One of the most prevalent forms is revenge porn, namely the dissemination or threat to disseminate intimate images or videos without the victim’s consent, resulting in violations of privacy, dignity, sexual autonomy, and psychological well-being. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing revenge porn in Indonesia and examine the criminal law protection provided to victims. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches, with legal materials collected through library research and analyzed using legal interpretation. The findings indicate that revenge porn is not regulated under a single, specific legal instrument; instead, its legal basis is dispersed across the Criminal Code, Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, and, most importantly, Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes, particularly Article 14 on electronic-based sexual violence. Criminal law protection extends beyond the prosecution and punishment of offenders to include victim-oriented measures such as identity protection, legal assistance, psychological and social recovery, and the right to restitution. Nevertheless, the implementation of these protections remains constrained by overlapping legal provisions, limited understanding among law enforcement officials regarding the characteristics of digital sexual violence, difficulties in controlling the circulation of digital content, and persistent social stigma against victims. Therefore, stronger regulatory harmonization, improved law enforcement capacity, effective digital content removal mechanisms, and enhanced public legal awareness are essential to ensure comprehensive, victim-centered protection against revenge porn.
Implementation of the Contradictory Delimitation Principle in the Transfer of Land Rights Through Sale and Purchase in Denpasar City Gede Putu Oka Brahma Adhi; Simon Nahak; I Nyoman Alit Puspadma
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2027): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v5i2.2036

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the contradictory delimitation principle in the transfer of land rights through sale and purchase in Denpasar City and formulates solutions to problems arising when the principle is not optimally applied. This empirical legal study employs statutory, conceptual, and empirical juridical approaches. Data were collected through interviews with Land Office officials, Land Deed Officials (PPAT), sellers, and buyers, supported by observation, documentation, and a literature review, and were analyzed qualitatively. The findings show that remeasurement is not automatically conducted for every certified parcel. The contradictory delimitation principle is activated as a corrective mechanism when certificate verification, plotting verification, or field inspection raises doubts concerning the parcel's location, area, shape, or boundaries. Its application includes installing boundary markers, involving adjoining landowners, conducting measurement or boundary re-establishment, and updating land data. The principal obstacles are difficulties in securing the attendance of adjoining landowners, missing boundary markers, discrepancies in physical data, time and cost constraints, and limited public understanding. An appropriate resolution follows a staged mechanism: pre-deed prevention, deliberation, remeasurement, boundary re-establishment, land mediation, data updating, and litigation as a last resort.