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Detection of Blastocystis Hominis by Method of Cultivation in The Feces of Orphanage Children in Pekanbaru, Riau Province, Indonesia Esy Maryanti; Suri Dwi Lesmana; Wira Firja; Muhammad Devlin; Mislindawati Mislindawati; Forman Erwin Siagian
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v9i1.16470

Abstract

Background: Blastocystis hominis is an intestinal protozoan that can infect humans and animals. The distribution coverage is very wide and is transmitted through the fecal-oral route. The incidence of blastocystosis due to Blastocystis hominis is higher in developing countries because it is associated with poor hygiene practice, inadequate sanitation, close contact with pets domesticated animals and or contaminated food. Blastocystis hominis infection can cause clinical manifestations, from asymptomatic to chronic diarrhea, depending on the Blastocystis subtype and the patient's immune system. brief background of the topic and significance of the study.Objective: The aim of this study was to detect and determine the incidence of Blastocystis hominis infection in the feces of children at the Pekanbaru Orphanage using the culture method.Methods: The sample is the feces of children from nine orphanages in Pekanbaru. Detection of Blastocystis by the modified Jone's Medium culture method but using sheep's serumResults: A total of 95 children's stool samples were examined from 9 orphanages in Pekanbaru, it was found that 63 children (66.3%) were positive for Blastocystis hominis using the culture method, positive Blastocystis hominis was found more in boys (58.7%%) than girls, and based on age group, 6-12 years were found to be the age group with the most infection (84.1%). Generally, the source of drinking water in orphanages is refilled drinking water and all orphanages have cats as pets, and a few have chickens, birds, and goats as petsConclusion: High incidence of Blastocystis hominis can be detected in the feces of Pekanbaru orphanage children using the culture method. 
Pengobatan dan Edukasi Penyakit Skabies pada Anak Panti Asuhan Desa Pelintung, Medang Kampai Kota Dumai Esy Maryanti; Enny Lestary; Ade Wirdayanto; Wira Firja; Muhammad Devlin
KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ka.v5i2.5667

Abstract

Abstract Scabies is a disease caused by a parasitic infestation; Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis. This disease is a neglected parasitic disease with symptoms of itching on the skin infested with Sarcoptes scabiei. This disease is not fatal but can interfere with daily activities in infected people. Scabies often occurs in people who live together in groups such as in dormitories and orphanages. The aim of this activity were to find out the incidence of scabies in orphanage children and to carry out treatment and provide education about scabies. This activity was carried out at the Pelintung Village orphanage, Medang Kampai District, Dumai City, Riau Province. A total of 53 children examined were found 28.3% positive for scabies and boys were more infested than girls. In children who were positive for scabies given topical therapy permethrin 5%. In addition to treatment, education was also provided about scabies and it was found that children’s knowledge before and after education had increased. It is hoped that this activity will continue to be carried out on an ongoing basis so that it can eradicate scabies in orphanages. Keywords : children, Sarcoptes scabiei, scabies, orphanage
Treatment and Education on Prevention of Capitis Pediculosis in Female student Pesantren Al-Muslimun at Village Muda Setia, Bandar Seikijang, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Esy Maryanti; Lilly Haslinda; Firdaus; Mislindawati; Azzuhara
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v6i1.989

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is a disease caused by head lice infestation (Pediculus humanus capitis). This disease is often overlooked because it does not cause fatal symptoms but can interfere concentration and activities of the affected individual. Infestation of parasite often affects a group of children in an orphanage, dormitory or boarding school. The purpose of this activity is to carried out at the Al-Muslimun Islamic Boarding School in Muda Setia Village, Bandar Seikijang District, Pelalawan, Riau Province. The target audience is students of tsanawiyah totaling 178 students. On examination, 93% were positive for pediculosis capitis. The students were given treatment of permethrin 1% and counseling in the form education on how to prevent and eradicate the disease. In addition to students, education is also given to musyrifah. It is hoped that students who have received treatment and education can receive and apply the knowledge gained so that can eradicate the disease.
Pemeriksaan dan edukasi pencegahan penyakit skabies pada santri di Pesantren Jabal Nur Kandis, Kebupaten Siak, Riau Esy Maryanti; Firdaus Firdaus; Afrinaldi Afrinaldi; Fadly Mulia; Mislindawati Linda
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i4.10908

Abstract

Penyakit skabies merupakan penyakit parasitik yang terabaikan. Skabies disebabkan oleh infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei varietas hominis. Penyakit ini mempunyai gejala klinis berupa gatal yang hebat terutama di malam hari dan sering mengenai sekelompok orang yang hidup bersama. Penyakit ini umumnya tidak bersifat fatal tapi dapat menganggu konsentrasi  dan produktivitas orang yang dikenainya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk mengetahui angka kejadian skabies pada santri, melakukan pengobatan pada santri yang positif skabies dan memberikan edukasi tentang penyakit skabies. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Jabal Nur Kandis Kabupaten Siak, Riau. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan dari 65 santri tsanawiyah yang diperiksa didapatkan sebanyak 15,4% positif skabies, umumnya santri yang terkena adalah santri putra dengan umur terbanyak 12 tahun. Pada santri yang positif ini diberikan krim permetrin 5%, selain itu diberikan edukasi tentang skabies meliputi penyebab, faktor risiko, gejala klinis, tatalaksana, komplikasi dan pencegahan. Edukasi diberikan kepada santri dan musyrif/ musyrifah. Kegiatan ini diharapakan terus berlanjut agar tercapai pemberantasan penyakit skabies di pesantren.
The Incidence and Characteristics of Dermatophytosis in Boarding School Students in Bandar Sei-Kijang, Pelalawan, Riau Province, Indonesia Maryanti, Esy; Inayah; Enny Lestari; Ade Wirdayanto; Namira, Syafira Nihla; Robiatul Adawiyah
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 36 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V36.2.2024.131-135

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a tropical country with high humidity and temperatures, making dermatophytosis a persistent health issue. Dermatophytoses are superficial mycoses caused by dermatophytes affecting the skin, hair, and nails. Also known as tinea infections. Purpose: To determine the incidence of dermatophytosis and types of dermatophytosis among boarding school students in Sei-Kijang, Pelalawan, Riau Province. It was conducted from August 2023 until October 2023. Methods:  This research is a simple descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The aim of the study was to detect dermatophytes in the skin lesions. Dermatophytosis examination was carried out by microscopic examination of skin scrapings with 10-20% potassium hydroxide (KOH) and fungal culture using Sabouraud’s dextrose agar and then examined with a light microscope (lactophenol cotton blue staining). Result: In this study, there were 339 research subjects with 51% male students and 49% female students with an average age of 14.3 years. This study found that the incidence of dermatophytosis was 4.1%, with male students in the 10 to 14-year-old age group having a higher infection rate (71%) than female students. The incidence of tinea corporis was 64.3%, followed by tinea cruris, tinea pedis, and tinea faciei, depending on the type of dermatophytosis. Tinea capitis and tinea unguium were not found. Conclusions: This study demonstrates a high incidence of dermatophytosis, tinea corporis being the predominant type among boarding school students in Bandar Sei-Kijang.
Penatalaksanaan dan Pencegahan Penyakit Pedikulosis Kapitis pada Anak Panti Asuhan: Management and Prevention of Pediculosis Capitis in Orphanage Children Maryanti, Esy; Wardany, Yulia; Namira, Syafira Nihla; Putratama, Muhammad Hafiz; Mislindawati, Mislindawati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i3.8773

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is a common parasitic infestation in humans and often affects children. This disease is caused by head lice, Pediculus humanus var. capitis, an ectoparasite that infests the scalp and hair with the main symptoms being itching and irritation of the scalp. Generally, children who are infested with head lice do not show serious symptoms, but in some children, it can cause problems in the form of sleep disturbances and loss of concentration when studying and this will disrupt the child's growth and development. An orphanage is a place to live with a group of children who are at risk of head lice infestation. This community service activity aims to carry out head and hair examinations, provide management for children who are positively infested with head lice, and provide education for eradicating and preventing this disease to orphanage residents. This activity was successfully carried out at the Air Jamban Village Orphanage, and the incidence of pediculosis capitis was found to be 30.7%. Children who are infested with head lice are given pharmacotherapy treatment in the form of 1% permethrin lotion and non-pharmacotherapy in the form of a wet comb. To prevent this disease, education was carried out in the form of counseling and an increase in the knowledge of the orphanage residents was obtained before and after the education. It is hoped that this activity can improve the health status of orphanage residents.
Pemeriksaan dan edukasi pencegahan penyakit skabies pada santri di Pesantren Jabal Nur Kandis, Kebupaten Siak, Riau Maryanti, Esy; Firdaus, Firdaus; Afrinaldi, Afrinaldi; Mulia, Fadly; Linda, Mislindawati
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i4.10908

Abstract

Penyakit skabies merupakan penyakit parasitik yang terabaikan. Skabies disebabkan oleh infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei varietas hominis. Penyakit ini mempunyai gejala klinis berupa gatal yang hebat terutama di malam hari dan sering mengenai sekelompok orang yang hidup bersama. Penyakit ini umumnya tidak bersifat fatal tapi dapat menganggu konsentrasi  dan produktivitas orang yang dikenainya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk mengetahui angka kejadian skabies pada santri, melakukan pengobatan pada santri yang positif skabies dan memberikan edukasi tentang penyakit skabies. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Jabal Nur Kandis Kabupaten Siak, Riau. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan dari 65 santri tsanawiyah yang diperiksa didapatkan sebanyak 15,4% positif skabies, umumnya santri yang terkena adalah santri putra dengan umur terbanyak 12 tahun. Pada santri yang positif ini diberikan krim permetrin 5%, selain itu diberikan edukasi tentang skabies meliputi penyebab, faktor risiko, gejala klinis, tatalaksana, komplikasi dan pencegahan. Edukasi diberikan kepada santri dan musyrif/ musyrifah. Kegiatan ini diharapakan terus berlanjut agar tercapai pemberantasan penyakit skabies di pesantren.
Pemeriksaan dan Pengobatan dalam Rangka Pemberantasan Pedikulosis Kapitis pada Anak Panti Asuhan: Indonesia Maryanti, Esy; Lestari, Enny; Wirdayanto, Ade; Mislindawati, Mislindawati; Firja, Wira; Devlin, Muhammad
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 06, Issue 02, September 2024
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol6.iss2.art4

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) with symptoms of itching on the head. Although it is not fatal, pediculosis capitis can interfere with daily activities, especially disrupting children's concentration and disrupting sleep quality. Head lice often affect school-aged children and people who have poor personal hygiene. An orphanage is a place where a group of children live together and is a place that is at risk of parasitic infections. This activity aims to carry out examinations for head lice to determine the incidence of pediculosis capitis, provide treatment to infested children and provide health education such as counseling and training to prevent in the context of eradicating pediculosis capitis in orphanages. This community service activity occurred at the Baiturrahmah Orphanage, Rimbo Panjang Village, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The target audience is an orphanage, totaling 31 people, consisting of 14 (45.2%) girsl and 17 (54.8%) boys. At this activity, it was found that all the girls were infested with head lice and no boys were infected with Pediculus humanus capitis. Infected children are treated with 1% permethrin. In this activity, education was also provided to orphanage children and administrators about Pediculosis capitis including causes, clinical symptoms, treatment, prevention and eradication of infection. Each child is also given a serit comb, one child one serit comb. It is hoped that the treatment and education that has been provided can cure these diseases and improve the level of public health.