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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner International Journal of Science and Engineering (IJSE) Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi SAINS DAN MATEMATIKA Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Akademika Biologi Majalah Geografi Indonesia Jurnal Wasian Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education NICHE Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Geosains dan Teknologi Jurnal Biotek Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Prosiding SNAST Journal La Lifesci Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Journal of Bioresources and Environmental Sciences Jurnal Wasian JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Proceeding Seminar Nasional IPA Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia
Fuad Muhammad
Department Of Biology, Faculty Of Sciences And Mathematics, Diponegoro University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Veterinary

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Effect of Fruit Maturity and Extraction Treatment on Germination Percentage of Langusei (Ficus minahassae (Teysm.et.Vr.) Miq)) Arif Irawan; Iwanuddin Iwanuddin; Jafred Elsjoni Halawane; Fuad Muhammad
Jurnal Wasian Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Wasian
Publisher : Balai Penerapan Standar Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (BPPLHK)Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.141 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jwas.v7i2.5397

Abstract

Langusei (Ficus minahassae (Teysm.et.Vr.) Miq) is one of the endemic flora of Sulawesi which existence is increasingly threatened. Attempts to maintain the existence of Ficus minahassae species by understanding the cultivation techniques of the langusei species, especially regarding the appropriate germination techniques, need to be addressed. This study aims to determine the level of fruit maturity and the appropriate extraction treatment for the germination of langusei seeds. The experimental design used in this study was a complete randomization design which is arranged in a factorial pattern. The first factor is the classification of the level of seed maturity based on fruit color categories: 1) Orange-brown fruit, 2) Orange-reddish fruit, 3) Red fruit, and 4) Red-black fruit, while the second factor is the fruit extraction treatment which consists of: 1) Extraction with dry wind treatment for 24 hours, 2) Extraction with drying treatment for 12 hours, and 3) Extraction with water treatment for 24 hours. The results showed that the fruit maturity level and the appropriate extraction treatment to produce optimal langusei seed germination were in the orange-brown and orange-reddish fruit (mature fruits prior to ripening) which was soaked in water for 24 hours.
Study of Sensitivity Index for Landslide Disaster in Gunungpati Sub-district, Semarang City Mahendra Ken Pambayun; Muhammad Helmi; Fuad Muhammad
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.276-289

Abstract

Sensitivity is one of the parameters of the vulnerability in a disaster. Gunungpati Sub-district is one of the sub-districts that had a high-intensity landslide in Semarang city. Assessment of the sensitivity index to disasters is necessary to reduce vulnerabilities and to become a consideration for policy-taking factors in the emergence of disasters. The sensitivity index uses the population density, building density, sex ratio, dependency ratio, poverty rate, and education level. The method used is a weighted scoring method for each sensitivity variable. The sensitivity index of the Gunungpati Sub-district on landslide ranges from 2.6 - 2.8. Sensitivity levels of the Gunungpati Sub-district are classified into three classes there are little sensitive, moderately sensitive, and sensitive classes. Five villages have high sensitivity values. Special attention from the government is needed to increase the capacity of the population in terms of social and economic aspects to reduce the high sensitivity value in the area. Mitigation that can be done by the government related to the sensitivity of this area can be through policies such as capital assistance and training for vulnerable groups, equalization of employment, making policies, and strict control of development permits in areas at risk of landslides.
Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Perairan Danau Sentani di Distrik Sentani Timur, Kabupaten Jayapura Morin, Ciana Magdalena; Muhammad, Fuad; Maryono
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.1675

Abstract

Sentani Lake, one of Indonesia's national priority lakes, serves a multitude of roles, including ecological, economic, tourism, and transportation functions. The local community has been exploring Sentani's Lake natural resources and potentials, which could potentially pose the lake to pollution and environmental deterioration. Pollution and environmental degradation are mainly caused by the erosion of the lake's boundaries and catchment areas, human settlements, transportation activities, agriculture, mining, and the use of floating net cage aquaculture. This research was performed to propose an effective pollution control strategy for Sentani Lake, with a particular focus on the East Sentani District. This descriptive quantitative research involved respondents who were selected using a purposive random sampling technique. In this research, SWOT analysis was employed to identify and formulate priority strategies for pollution control. The findings of this study underscore the paramount importance of water quality improvement strategies through concerted pollution control and environmental preservation efforts to be carried out by the Jayapura Regency Government. Those strategies require solid collaboration with traditional leaders and robust engagement with the local community. The key components of the strategies include augmenting the frequency of water quality monitoring, strategic planning and construction of domestic wastewater treatment facilities, fostering knowledge and expertise in floating net cage aquaculture, and enlisting the guidance of traditional leaders in delineating zones for the responsible utilization of Sentani Lake waters. ABSTRAK Sebagai salah satu danau prioritas nasional di Indonesia, Danau Sentani memiliki banyak fungsi seperti fungsi ekologi, ekonomi, pariwisata, dan transportasi. Masyarakat sudah sejak lama memanfaatkan potensi yang dimiliki Danau Sentani, tetapi pemanfaatan ekosistem danau dapat menimbulkan permasalahan berupa pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan danau. Pencemaran dan kerusakan tersebut disebabkan oleh rusaknya sempadan dan daerah tangkapan air, pemukiman penduduk, transportasi, pertanian, pertambangan, dan kegiatan perikanan budidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA). Tujuan dari penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi pengendalian pencemaran perairan danau khususnya di wilayah Distrik Sentani Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive random sampling untuk menentukan responden dan analisis SWOT untuk mengidentifikasi serta merumuskan prioritas strategi pengendalian pencemaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi prioritas yang tepat untuk pengendalian pencemaran adalah meningkatkan kualitas perairan Danau Sentani melalui pengendalian pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Jayapura dengan dukungan tokoh adat dan masyarakat,  menambah frekuensi pemantauan kualitas air, perencanaan dan pembangunan IPAL domestik, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan budidaya KJA serta melibatkan tokoh adat untuk menetapkan zonasi pemanfaatan perairan danau.
BUDIDAYA SILVOFISHERY DI DESA MOROREJO KABUPATEN KENDAL UNTUK MENDUKUNG PROGRAM BUDIDAYA BERKELANJUTAN Perwitasari, Woro Kusumaningtyas; Muhammad, Fuad; Hidayat, Jaffran Wasiq
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v1i3.345

Abstract

Meningkatnya pertumbuhan populasi penduduk di dunia akan mengakibatkan peningkatan eksploitasi sumberdaya alam. Desa Mororejo berada di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Kendal dengan jumlah penduduk sekitar 4.258 jiwa. 60% dari jumlah penduduk tersebut bekerja sebagai petani tambak yang memanfaatkan lahan di pesisir. Budidaya tambak dengan sistem silvofishery/wanamina telah banyak diterapkan di Indonesia. Wanamina sebagai sebuah konsep usaha terpadu antara hutan mangrove dan perikanan budidaya yaitu budidaya di tambak menjadi alternatif usaha yang prospektif dan sejalan dengan prinsip blue economy. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk menentukan sistem silvofishery/wanamina yang diterapkan di desa Mororejo, Kabupaten Kendal dan mengetahui produktivitas primer perairan tambak silvofishery yang ada di desa Mororejo. Metode kegiatan berupa pengamatan lokasi dan pengambilan sampel paramaterdi tambak. Hasil kegiatan adalah sistem silvofishery yang banyak diterapkan di desa Mororejo adalah sistem empang parit dengan jenis tanaman mangrove Rizophora sp dan Avicenia sp. Sedangkan produktivitas primer tambak sebesar 118 gC/cm/tahun dan nilai klorofil α 1.7 – 2.2 µg/L dengan nilai DO 3-7 ppm, salinitas 25-32 ppt, suhu 28-300C, pH sebesar 7-8 , nitrat sebesar 0,1 – 0,18 mg/L dan ammoniak sebesar 0,01 ppm. Silvofishery atau wanamina yang ada di desa Mororejo, Kendal masih dalam kondisi layak untuk mendukung budidaya berkelanjutan.
LIFE CYCLE ASSESMENT BUDIDAYA UDANG SISTEM MILLENIAL SHRIMP FARMING DI KAWASAN TAMBAK BBPBAP JEPARA Sumantri, Iwan; Muhammad, Fuad; Hidayat, Jafron Wasiq; Halim, M. Arief Rahman
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v3i1.2059

Abstract

With the increasing global population, providing enough food to meet the increasing demand has become a major challenge for the food-producing sectors. Shrimp is a leading commodity in Indonesia, and their production plays an important role in the aquaculture industry. However, shrimp farming causes various types of pollution that damage the environment and aquatic biodiversity, the related impacts must be mitigated to ensure the sustainability of shrimp production. BBPBAP Jepara as an aquaculture technology developer and reviewer institution conducts environmental studies on the technology being developed. This study conducted a life cycle assessment (LCA) on shrimp farming under the Milenila Shrimps Farming system in the Jepara BBPBAB pond area. Midpoint environmental impacts including acidification potential (AP), eutrophication potential (EP) and global warming potential (GWP) were determined. Feed production was identified as the main contributor to AP and GWP for the MSF system, regardless of feed formula. While the environmental performance of feed production is highly dependent on feed conversion ratio, feed ingredients are another determining factor in which animal protein sources, including poultry by-products and fish meal, show a high contribution to AP and GWP. The use of shrimp feed is the largest contributing component of the three impacts, especially with the highest EP. Feed is the highest potential source of impact because the material used has a fish meal component which is the result of marine exploitation which has been quite large so far. In addition, other feed components are agricultural products imported from other countries which are cultivated intensively, one of which is soybean and wheat raw materials, which in their cultivation system still use chemicals and fertilizers intensively.
TANTANGAN PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN Nusantara, Surya Dharma; Muhammad, Fuad; Maryono, Maryono; Rahman Halim, M. Arief
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v3i2.2539

Abstract

Environmental damage due to anthropogenic activities is one of the important issues in dealing with the dangers of global warming. Sustainable development in coastal areas is very important considering the coast is a territorial boundary before land. This study aims to identify how the management, development and challenges of coastal areas in the future in South Halmahera Regency. This research is based on information from scientific literature and secondary data. The results of the study inform that integrated coastal management in South Halmahera Regency is currently not focused on coastal development strategies. Therefore, this coastal area requires integrated management to build reciprocal interactions between coastal communities, policies, and the environment to achieve sustainable development. This coastal area has a diversity of natural resources, minerals and tourism potential. It is necessary to take roles and initiatives in coastal environmental management. Judging from the results of trends in coastal management status, South Halmahera Regency has development opportunities that can reduce the impact of climate change and contribute to local economic development.
PENCIPTAAN DAN PELATIHAN TARI KREASI ANDRAWINA PUNJULHARJO” (STUDI KASUS : DESA PUNJULHARJO, KABUPATEN REMBANG) Muhammad, Fuad; Aurely, Anastasya Putri; Devara, Hafiz Rama; Triyono, Triyono; Abdillah, Rangga Fajar; Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto; Dewi, Indahsari Kusuma
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 5 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i5.2443

Abstract

The Andrawina Creation Dance is a new creative dance created to depict the rich traditions and dynamics of changes that occur in Punjulharjo Village. This dance reflects the community's enthusiasm and dedication in preserving traditions and livelihoods in the field of salt farming. The aim of this activity is to create works of art that are relevant to local cultural values and encourage the involvement of the younger generation in traditional art. This dance was created through improvisation and music analysis methods. Dance movements are formed spontaneously by paying attention to the tempo and melody of the accompanying music. This dance is performed by at least 5 dancers and combines traditional and modern elements. The results of this activity show the high enthusiasm of village children in participating in dance training which is held every evening. Andrawina's dance was successfully performed in the arts event "The Miracle of Punjulharjo" and received a positive response from the public. This performance is proof that the dance can be accepted as part of the village's cultural identity. This activity also strengthens a sense of togetherness and pride in local heritage. Apart from that, Andrawina dance is a medium of creative expression for the younger generation, especially children, in preserving culture in a fun way.
The Impact of Andesite Mining Activities on Environmental, Social and Economic Conditions of the Community Choirunisa, Maria Choirunisa; Muhammad, Fuad; Fahrudin, Fahrudin
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v6i2.2329

Abstract

Mining activities, which play a vital role in fulfilling Indonesia's mineral resource needs, are expected to contribute to the improvement of community welfare. According to Law No. 3 of 2020, the management of mineral and coal resources is aimed, among other objectives, at increasing the income of local communities, regional governments, and the state, as well as creating job opportunities through the implementation of Community Development and Empowerment (PPM) programs. However, in practice, the involvement of mining companies in Semarang Regency remains limited and tends to focus on short-term economic interests that lack sustainability. This study employs a descriptive quantitative method to evaluate the impact of andesite mining activities on the environmental, social, and economic conditions of communities in the ring I area, specifically in Karangjati Subdistrict, Bergas District, Semarang Regency. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 44 respondents and analyzed using the Likert scale. The research findings indicated that the average scores for the environmental, economic, and social aspects were 3.29, 3.21, and 3.14, respectively. These results suggest that community perceptions of the impacts of mining activities fall within a moderate category. It can be concluded that the community does not perceive significant negative environmental impacts from mining activities, reflecting that the company has carried out environmental management and monitoring (UKL-UPL) optimally, in accordance with environmental quality standards and applicable regulations. In terms of the social aspect, the community tends not to experience noticeable changes as a result of mining operations.
Analisis Tren Frekuensi Banjir Kali Mriwong Pradana, Anggara Apriyan; Anggraini, Ellyta; Pambayun, Mahendra Ken; Muhammad, Fuad; Wahyudi, Agus Hari
Majalah Geografi Indonesia Vol 39, No 2 (2025): Majalah Geografi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Geografi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mgi.101954

Abstract

Abstract. Pembangunan berkelanjutan berpegang pada prinsip keadilan antar generasi. Banjir menjadi bencana global paling merusak dalam skala tingkat geografis. Lahan yang berubah fungsi peruntukan dan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk menyebabkan terganggunya lokasi penyimpanan cadangan air. Perubahan peruntukan lahan andil dalam meningkatnya bencana banjir. Populasi manusia yang mendiami daerah rawan banjir merasakan dampak kerugian materi dan kesehatan yang semakin parah. Kecamatan Pulung termasuk wilayah dengan curah hujan tinggi di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Kali Mriwong menjadi sungai berdebit handal yang dimanfaatkan untuk irigasi. Perkembangan pertanian semusim di hulu daerah tangkapan air mempengaruhi kontinyuitas debit Kali Mriwong. Sepanjang 2020 tercatat 12 bencana banjir dan 1 kekeringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis ambang batas banjir dan tren frekuensi kejadian banjir Kali Mriwong. Metode yang dipakai adalah analisis persentil dan analisis tren debit. Data yang digunakan adalah debit Kali Mriwong tahun 2014-2020. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan ambang batas banjir yang sesuai untuk Kali Mriwong adalah Q95. Kemudian pada frekuensi kejadian banjir terdeteksi adanya tren meningkat pada bulan Maret dan tren menurun pada bulan April. Kenaikan dan penurunan frekuensi kejadian banjir pada bulan berurutan menjadi indikasi awal pergeseran musim hujan. Oleh karena itu, penanggulangan banjir Kabupaten Ponorogo perlu mempertimbangkan penelitian yang lebih komprehensif tentang hujan. Pengembangan sistem peringatan dini dalam penanggulangan banjir Kabupaten Ponorogo perlu menganalisis ambang batas banjir di stasiun pantau debit lainnya (Cokromenggalan, Wilangan, Gendol, Ngebel, Kedung Celeng, Watu Putih, Galok dan Sungkur). Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya, perlu dicoba jenis persamaan lainnya dalam menganalisis R2 untuk menemukan model persamaan yang paling mewakili tren frekuensi banjir Kabupaten Ponorogo.Abstract. Sustainable development adheres to the principle of intergenerational justice. Floods are the most destructive global disasters on a geographical scale. Land use changes and increasing population growth result in the distrution of locations for storing water. Land use changes contribute to the increasing flood disaster. The human population living in flood-prone areas feels the impact of increasingly severe material and health losses. Pulung District is an area with high rainfall in Ponorogo Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Mriwong utilized for irrigation. The development of agriculture in the catchment area of Mriwong River affects the discharge continuity. Throughout 2020, 12 flood disasters and 1 drought were recorded. The intent of this research is to analyze the flood threshold and trend analysis of Mriwong River Flood Frequency. The methods used are percentile analysis and trend analysis. The data utilized are Mriwong River discharges 2014 to 2020. The research results show that the appropriate flood threshold for Mriwong River is Q95. Then, an increasing trend of flood frequency was detected in March, and a decreasing trend occurred in April. The increase and decrease of flood frequency trends is an early indication of rainy season change. Therefore, flood management in Ponorogo Regency needs to consider comprehensive research on rainfall. The flood early warning system management in Ponorogo Regency required analyzing the flood threshold at other discharge monitoring stations (Cokromenggalan, Wilangan, Gendol, Ngebel, Kedung Celeng, Watu Putih, Galok, and Sungkur). Suggestions for further research: It is necessary to try other types of equations in analyzing R2 to find the best equation model that represents the trend of flood frequency in Ponorogo Regency. Submitted: 2024-11-28 Revisions:  2025-03-12 Accepted: 2025-06-20  Published: 2025-08-08   
Modeling and Analysis of Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) on the Cement Industry Distribution Route in Grobogan Regency, Central Java: Pemodelan dan Analisis Sebaran Total Partikulat Tersuspensi (TSP) pada Jalur Distribusi Industri Semen di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah Sukriya, Ikha Novita Ma'wa; Purnaweni, Hartuti; Muhammad, Fuad
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2025.8574

Abstract

Abstrak Peningkatan aktivitas transportasi dan operasional industri berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pencemaran udara, termasuk emisi polutan gas dan materi partikulat. Paparan total partikulat tersuspensi atau total suspended particulate (TSP) dapat meningkatkan risiko gangguan pernapasan bagi makhluk hidup. Aktivitas utama maupun penunjang dalam industri semen menghasilkan emisi polutan dalam jumlah besar ke udara dan lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan dan menganalisis distribusi konsentrasi TSP di udara ambien pada musim kering dan musim basah yang bersumber dari kegiatan transportasi bahan baku dan hasil produksi semen. Pemodelan dispersi dilakukan menggunakan model American Meteorological Environmental Protection Agency Regulatory Model (AERMOD). Laju emisi TSP dihitung dan digunakan sebagai input untuk mengestimasi beban emisi dan nilai konsentrasi TSP. Analisis arah angin (wind rose) dilakukan untuk menentukan pola arah sebaran konsentrasi TSP yang dihasilkan oleh AERMOD. Hasil pemodelan menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi TSP cenderung tinggi di sisi kanan dan kiri jalur utama, mengikuti arah angin dominan. Peningkatan konsentrasi tahunan TSP berkisar antara 3 hingga 325 µg/m³ dalam radius 7,2 meter dari as jalan raya, namun tidak ditemukan permukiman penduduk dalam radius tersebut. Pada musim basah, peningkatan konsentrasi tertinggi tercatat antara 200 hingga 281 µg/m³ dalam radius 38 meter dari as jalan, dengan jumlah rumah terdampak sebanyak 76 unit. Sementara itu, pada musim kering, konsentrasi tertinggi antara 2 hingga 176 µg/m³ dalam radius 80,3 meter, dengan 125 rumah yang berpotensi menerima paparan partikulat. Tingkat paparan materi partikulat di kawasan permukiman ini tergolong mengkhawatirkan, sehingga diperlukan studi lanjutan terkait dampak kesehatan dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap kualitas udara di wilayah terdampak.   Abstract Increased transportation activities and industrial operations contribute significantly to air pollution, including emissions of gaseous pollutants and particulate matter. Exposure to total suspended particulate (TSP) can increase the risk of respiratory problems  in living beings. Both  primary and ancillary activities in the cement industry produce large amounts of pollutant emissions into the air and the surrounding environment. This study aims to model and analyze the distribution of TSP concentrations in ambient air in the dry and wet seasons sourced from the transportation of raw materials and cement products. Dispersion modeling was conducted using the American Meteorological Society/Environmental Protection Agency Regulatory Model (AERMOD). The TSP emission rate was calculated and used as input to estimate the emission load and TSP concentration values. A wind rose was analyzed to determine the directional pattern of TSP concentration distribution generated by AERMOD. The modeling results show that TSP concentrations tend to be high on the right and left sides of the main road, following the dominant wind direction. The annual increase in TSP concentrations ranged from 3 to 325 µg/m³ within a radius of 7.2 meters from the road axle, but no residential areas were found within this radius. In the wet season, the highest concentration increase was recorded between 200 and 281 µg/m³ within a radius of 38 meters from the road axle, with a total of 76 houses affected. Meanwhile, in the dry season, the highest concentrations ranged from 2 to 176 µg/m³ within a radius of 80.3 meters, with 125 houses potentially receiving particulate matter exposure. The exposure to particulate matter in this residential area is alarming, so further studies are needed regarding health impacts and community perceptions of air quality in the affected area.
Co-Authors Abdillah , Rangga Fajar Abdillah, Rangga Fajar Abdurrafi Alwan Agung Budiarto Agus Hari Wahyudi Andriani, Risa Anggraini, Ellyta Annisa Ardiansyah Arif Irawan Arini, Priesty Dyah Aris Munandar Arizal Rusdiyanto Ashari, Desy Puspita Aurely, Anastasya Putri Chandra Puspita Sari Choirunisa, Maria Choirunisa Decenly - Denny Nugroho Sugianto Devara, Hafiz Rama Dewi, Indahsari Kusuma Erry Wiryani Fahris, Noor Fahrudin Fahrudin Firza Syarifa Zahra H Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Hafiz Rama Devara Haikal Hilman Fahrian, Haikal Hilman Halim, M. Arief Rahman Hanifah Pamuji Rahayu Haris, Amnan Hartuti Purnaweni Herry Purnomo Hidayat, Jaffran Wasiq Ibni Jeudi Febria, Ibni Jeudi Iqbal, Fakhrezi Muhammad Israini Isyarotuz Zakiyyah, Isyarotuz Iwanuddin Iwanuddin Jafred Elsjoni Halawane Jafron Wasiq Hidayat Julita Budi Prasetyo Jumarni Karyadi Baskoro Kasiyati Kasiati Ketut Karno Lathifah, Nurul M. Abdul Mukid Mahendra Ken Pambayun Makhfudhoh, Dzunnuroini Khanif Maryono Maryono Maryono Moch. Abdul Mukid Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Morin, Ciana Magdalena Muhammad Helmi Munifatul Izzati Munir, Ahmad Syahidul Haq Murningsih Murningsih NUR FADILAH Nurul Lathifah Nusantara, Surya Dharma Pambayun, Mahendra Ken Parebalangla, Wilda Perwitasari, Woro Kusumaningtyas Pradana, Anggara Apriyan Purniawan, Didin Putri Alifa Kholil Putri, Teti Deliany Rahman Halim, M. Arief Rahman, Rahmania Ramadani, Syahri Raslim Ro'fah Setyowati Rully Rahadian S, Suci Purnama. Sambas Basuni Sapto P Putro Sapto P. Putro Saputra, M. Nur Firda Solikhin Solikhin Sri Utami Sri Utami Suhartana Suhartana Sukriya, Ikha Novita Ma'wa Sumantri, Iwan Sunarsih Sunarsih Suryanto, Damang Suzanna Ratih Sari Tefarani, Rahmadyan Thomas Triadi Putranto, Thomas Triadi Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati Triyono Triyono W, Wahdaniar Wicaksono, Andy Widowati, Widowati Zaenal Arifin