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Esa Ghanim Fadhallah
Department Of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung
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Journal : Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science

 1 
In vivo Evaluation of Saccharomyces-Modified Tempeh as Potential Prebiotic and Probiotic Food using Mus musculus as an Animal Model Maria Erna Kustyawati; Tegar Suryawan; Samsul Rizal; Esa Ghanim Fadhallah; Khairun Nisa Berawi
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.242

Abstract

Saccharomyces-modified tempeh (SM tempeh), which is produced by adding Saccharomyces cerevisiae during soybean fermentation, is considered to have the potential as a source of prebiotics. The research aims to determine the prebiotic activity score (PAS) of SM tempeh extract against the probiotics S. cerevisiae and Lactobacillus casei, as well as to evaluate the resistance of S. cerevisiae and Escherichia coli in the intestines of mice fed tempeh. The PAS evaluation was carried out using a factorial complete randomized block design with three replications and one-way ANOVA for data analysis followed by the least significant difference test (5%). Meanwhile, microbial survivability was carried out in vivo using male Mus musculus strain mice fed standard feed, and standard feed with tempeh extract supplementation. The results showed that the supplemetation of either SM or commercial tempeh extract to the growth media significantly affected on the microbial load of S. cerevisiae, L. casei and E. coli, but the concentrations of tempeh extract had no significant effect. Apart from that, the concentrations of tempeh extract had no effect on the PAS of S. cerevisiae and L. casei, meaning that it was able to promote the growth of probiotics in the amount added to the media in the range of 2–10%. In addition, the feeding type had a significant effect on the survival of S. cerevisiae and E. coli in the intestines. S. cerevisiae carried on SM tempeh was detected surviving in the mice intestine at a rate of 6.12 log CFU/g, indicating that the tempeh was a probiotic food. Most likely SM tempeh is a synbiotic food.
Co-Authors , Agustiansyah Agustin Setia Ningsih Ahmad Sapta Zuidar Ahmad Sapta Zuidar Ahmad Sapta Zuidar Aisyah Tri Ramadhani Aisyah, Wulan Nur Akhiruddin Maddu Amarilia Harsanti Dameswary Amelia, Leona Aminuyati Andri Pratama Angela Merici Pusparani Anggriani, Yosnita Anungputri, Pramita Sari Ashari, Hersan Pratama Assa'diyah, Indah Nurul Bambang - Riyanto Billa, Likia Salsa Dameswary, Amarilia Harsanti Dea Meranda Deva Adrifani Prakasa Dewi, Ni Made Puspa Diki Danar Tri Winanti Dyah Koesoemawardani Dyah Koesoemawardani Erdi Suroso Fahlevi, Frily Aurelia Salshabila Fardhansyah, Agum Fathan Khanifadin Febriati, Nurullia Fibra Nurainy Fitri Nuraini Fadila Fran Denis Sitohang Gustaf Triyoga Haidawati Haidawati Haidawati, Haidawati Hanifah Hanifah Hanifah Septiana Putri Harun Al Rasyid Harun Al Rasyid Harun Al Raysid Herdiana, Novita Hersan Pratama Ashari Hidayat, Alif Fikri Nur Indraningtyas, Lathifa Iqbal Firdaus Iswahyudi, Bella Amanda Jihan Allya Syahar Juwita, Nana Khairun Nisa Berawi Kusumaninghayu, Titis Lathifa Indraningtyas Liansa, Berti Likia Salsa Billa Lilik Pujantoro Eko Nugroho Madi Hartono Maftukh Zaina Luthfiyyah Maria Erna Kustyawati Meranda, Dea Mubarik, Depri Muhammad Hibban Fadlurrohman Ayyasy Muhammad Nur Mulianingsih, Elita Navisa, Putri Nida Rianda Nabila Ningsih, Agustin Setia Ningtias, Nadila Novita Herdiana Novita Herdiana Novita Herdiana Nugroho, Pandu Lintang Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Otik Nawansih Pandu Lintang Nugroho Pramita Sari Anungputri Pramita Sari Anungputri Prayoga, Rian Adi Precillia Regitha Putri, Eka Cahyani Putri, Shaffa Audya Nurin Ribut Sugiharto RIBUT SUGIHARTO Rizka Hidayati Rokhani Hasbullah Saffanah, Arfika Julya Samsu Udayana Nurdin Samsul Rizal Samsul Rizal Sasmita, Cindy Satriya, Aji Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Subeki Subeki Suharyono AS Suseno, Silvy Amanda Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Sussi Astuti Syafika Itamar Talaumbanua, Mareli Tanto Pratondo Utomo Tanto Pratondo Utomo Tegar Suryawan Teguh Setiawan Teguh Setiawan Teguh Setiawan Titis Kusumaninghayu Tullaila, Sholeha Ummi, Yana Hijriyatin Utomo, Prasetyo Hadi Wasalamah, Diah Shihatin Widaputri, Silaturahmi Winanti, Diki Danar Tri Wisnu Satyajaya Wulan Nur Aisyah Yudistiro, Muhammad Kahfi Kharisma Yuliandari, Puspita Yunita Rachmawati Yusup, Maulid Wahid Zaskia Rahma Andini Zulferiyenni, Zulferiyenni