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Sosialisasi Gema Cermat (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat) dengan Memasyarakatkan “Tanya 5 O” Fitria Megawati; Ni Putu Dewi Agustini; I Putu Tangkas Suwantara; Ni Putu Udayana Antari; Gusti Ayu Putu Laksmi Puspa Sari
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.166 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i2.1673

Abstract

Public knowledge of self-medication is crucial, and one of the challenges faced is the lack of awareness regarding this practice. Irrational self-medication can lead to harmful consequences, such as incorrect treatment due to inaccurate self-diagnosis. Contributing factors include biased drug advertisements in the media and inadequate information from healthcare professionals. Community engagement is one of the collaborative sharing programs initiated by the Government, known as the Gema Cermat (Smart Community Using Medicines Movement), which includes the promotion tagline "Ask 5 O." This community engagement program aims to enhance the independence of the public in selecting, obtaining, using, storing, and disposing of drugs appropriately, thus promoting rational drug use within society. The target audience for this program was the teenage group of Sekaa Teruna Teruni Panji Semerang in Banjar Sembung Meranggi, Sembung Gede Village, Bali. The results of this community engagement program demonstrated a significant change in participants' knowledge, as assessed through pre- and post-survey questionnaires analyzed using paired T-Test, showing a p-value of 0.000 < 0.005. The findings highlight the beneficial impact of the Gema Cermat program in improving participants' knowledge. Going forward, it is recommended to conduct more frequent community engagement activities across various segments of society to support rational drug use.
Blush-On Compact Powder dengan Pewarna Alami dari Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Naga (Hylocereus Lemairei) Ni Made Dharma Shantini Suena; Rr. Asih Juanita; Ni Putu Udayana Antari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.2445

Abstract

Cosmetics are one of the women's basic needs, but several cosmetic products on the market use synthetic dyes such as Rhodamine B, which cause various risks dangerous to health. Natural dyes are non-toxic, renewable, and environmentally friendly, one of which is anthocyanins found in dragon fruit peel. Blush-on is a cosmetic containing a dye that women often use. This study aimed to determine that the dragon fruit peel ethanolic extract can be used as a natural dye in blush-on compact powder preparations with good physical quality. Blush-on was made with various concentrations of dragon fruit peel ethanol extract of 20% (F1), 25% (F2), and 30% (F3). The preparations were observed for organoleptic and homogeneity, pH value, friability, and hedonic test during four weeks of storage, with descriptive data analysis. The results showed that dragon fruit peel extract blush-on did not meet some of the physical quality test requirements for blush-on. It is because the color of the blush-on should be red. However, the color of the preparation is white to brownish, and the preparation is also fragile. The preparation meets the requirements of homogeneity and pH value according to the physiological pH of the skin. It remains stable for four weeks of storage. F1 is the most preferred by panelists based on a preference test for the preparation's shape, color, and odor. Dragon fruit peel extract blush-on has not yet fulfilled its function as a decorative cosmetic to give color to the skin
Pendidikan Pola Hidup Sehat Dan Penggunaan Obat Yang Rasional Sejak Dini Untuk Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Ketut Agus Adrianta; Herleeyana Meriyani; Ni Putu Udayana Antari
Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol. 2 No. 1 Oktober, 2020
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/jasintek.v2i1.42

Abstract

Kebiasaan sederhana bisa membantu anak untuk menjaga kesehatannya dengan baik. Kita bisa memberi contoh kepada mereka sehingga mereka mau melakukannya tanpa paksaan. Sebagai bagian dari tenaga kesehatan, Apoteker dapat berkontribusi secara signifikan dalam membantu program pemerintah dalam mendidik anak agar membiasakan pola hidup sehat. Beberapa hal yang dapat dilakukan antara lain adalah aktif memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya pola hidup sehat, memberikan role model dari pendidikan yang mengutamakan kebersihan serta memperkenalkan penggunaan obat yang rasional kepada masyarakat. Dengan demikian perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat terutama kepada anak-anak sebagai generasi penerus tentang bagaimana menjaga kesehatannya dengan baik, dan pola hidup sehat. Penggunaan obat yang rasional juga sangat baik untuk diperkenalkan sejak dini agar kehati-hatian dalam penggunaan obat tertanam dalam kebiasaan mereka sejak dini. Program edukasi ini diadakan pada tanggal 14 November 2019 di SDN 5 Dauh Puri, Kecamatan Denpasar Barat. Program dilaksanakan dalam bentuk edukasi tata cara menjaga kesehatan, dan pemberian sumbangan. Dilaksanakan edukasi penggunaan obat rasional, kebiasaan dari pola hidup bersih, cara mencuci tangan yang benar, sebagai percontohan penerapan pola hidup sehat, serta pengenalan profesi kefarmasian melalui demonstrasi cara peracikan minyak aromatherapy. Desain pretest dan posttest digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan program. Secara umum terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta kegiatan. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan median skor pretes adalah 7 sedangkan median skor postes adalah 8,5 sehingga dapat ditentukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan sebesar 21,43 %. Menurut hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh hasil adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan peserta sebelum penyuluhan dan setelah penyuluhan p = 0,001 dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%.
The Roots Cause of the Drug Shortage and Expired Drug Problem at Hospital X Ni Putu Udayana Antari; I Gede Wayan Sujarna; Ni Wayan Ratih Purnama Sari; Nurul Fatoni; Ni Luh Damayanti; Ni Made Dharma Shantini Suena
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmmr.v13i1.46

Abstract

Good drug management in the Hospital Pharmacy Installation is the key to the smooth running of pharmaceutical services. The availability of the necessary drugs at the right time and place affects patient safety and satisfaction. Empty drugs and expired drugs are problems in drug management, mainly Hospital X. Empty drugs result in the replacement of drugs in prescriptions, thus increasing the burden on pharmaceutical services and creating risks for patient safety. Expired drugs cause hospital losses. This study aims to describe the root cause of drug shortages and expired drugs in Hospital X. The research used a qualitative approach to dig deeper into these complex problems—elicitation of data using semi-structured interviews supported by secondary data from the hospital. Data were analyzed using a Fishbone diagram to get a systematic overview of the root causes of problems based on specific domains. The root causes of expired drug problems and empty drug substitution in Hospital X are materials/inputs, methods, people, machinery/equipment, measurement (process evaluation), and the pharmacy facility environment domains.
Formulasi Masker Peel Off Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus lemairei Hook.) dan Pati Jagung dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini; Wardani, I Gusti Agung Ayu Kusuma; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i2.3576

Abstract

Red dragon fruit is rich in nutrients and minerals as well as phytoalbumin and antioxidant compounds such as phenolic compounds and vitamin C. Corn contains vitamins A, B, and E as antioxidants, as well as Thiamin, which can reduce black spots on acne scars and dry out wounds. Peel-off masks are cosmetic preparations for facial care that can form a thin, transparent layer on the surface of the skin and can be peeled off after drying, so they are practical to use. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a film-forming polymer and can increase viscosity, which in turn plays a role in producing peel-off masks that have good physical quality. This study aims to formulate peel-off masks of red dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus lemairei Hook.) and corn starch with varying concentrations of PVA (F1:2.5%, F2:8.75%, F3:17.5%) in order to have a high-quality good physique. The evaluation of the physical quality of the red dragon fruit and corn starch peel-off masks was organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, and drying time. The organoleptic preparations (F1-F3) were brownish-orange in color, with a distinctive rose odor, with increased viscosity from F1 to F3, and remained stable for up to 4 weeks of storage. The homogeneity of preparation (F1-F3) was homogeneous and lasted for 4 weeks of storage. The pH value of the preparation on day 1, F1 and F2, had a pH of 4, and F3 had a pH of 4.5. From the 1st to the 4th week, the pH of preparations F1-F3 was 4.5, according to the physiological pH of the skin, 4-8. The spreadability of F1-F3 preparations was in the 5.5-6.5 cm range, according to 5-7 cm provisions. The adhesive power of the F1-F3 preparations was in the range of 5.29-40.1 seconds, which is recommended for more than 1 second. The drying time of F1-F3 preparations was in the range of 20.58-30.45 minutes, according to the provisions of 15-30 minutes. The three red dragon fruit and corn starch peel-off mask formulas (F1, F2, and F3) meet the requirements for good physical quality according to the criteria set and recommended. Increasing the PVA concentration did not affect the pH value and spreadability of the three formulas but increased the adhesiveness value and drying time.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Konsumen terhadap Informasi Obat yang Diharapkan: Studi potong lintang di Apotek Wulan Pekutatan Jati, Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum; Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i2.6596

Abstract

Health workers and patients have different perceptions regarding the information that needs to be provided when dispensing medication. Differences in perception can make ineffective communication, so providing drug information in pharmaceutical services is not optimal. This research aims to determine the influence of consumer characteristics on the drug information expected at the Wulan Pekutatan Pharmacy. The research used a cross-sectional approach at the Wulan Pekutatan Pharmacy, Jembrana Regency, Bali Province. Samples were taken using the convenience sampling technique. Respondents are patients willing to complete a questionnaire, are over 17 years old, can read and write, and have previously visited a pharmacy. The chi-square test determines consumer characteristics that influence the expected drug information according to patient characteristics. The research succeeded in collecting 96 respondents. There are twelve types of information asked of respondents. The results showed that the type of information respondents expected significantly differed (P<0.05) in several characteristics. Patient groups who choose different types of information include male and female patients, adult and elderly patients, health workers and non-health workers, married patients, and unmarried/divorced patients, patients with income levels above the regional minimum wage and below the minimum wage. It can be concluded that consumer characteristics influencing the drug information they expect include gender, age, occupation, marital status, and income.
Formulation and Antioxidant Activity Test of Michelia champaca Linn. Flower Methanol Extract Gel Using DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl) Method Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Puspayanti, Ni Made; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Suradnyana, I Gede Made; Rahadi , I Wayan Surya
Media Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Media Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53359/mfi.v18i2.222

Abstract

Michelia champaca, a tropical evergreen flower utilized for religious rituals in Bali, exhibits notable level of flavonoid with potent antioxidant properties. This study aims to investigate the antioxidant activity of gel formulation using methanol extract of Michelia champaca flowers. The gel formulations were prepared using varying concentration of the extract (5%, 7,5%, and 10%), and underwent physical evaluations. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 at a 95% confidence level. The results showed gel formulations exhibit desirable physical characteristics, indicated by the presence of homogenous yellow-brown gel with the fragrance of extract, a spreadability range of 4.83-6.90 cm, adhesion time of 2.293-2.616 seconds, and pH of 5. The dispersion test revealed no significant difference between all formulations. The antioxidant activity was determined using DPPH radical scavenging assay, with IC50 values indicating the efficacy of gel. The IC50 values for FI, FII, and FIII were 49,859 µg/ml, 23.774 µg/ml, and 6.626 µg/ml, respectively, compared to the IC50 value of vitamin C 4,861 µg/ml. These results indicate that the Michelia champaca methanol extract gel possesses potent antioxidant activity. Moreover, the higher concentration of the extract exhibited a smaller IC50 value, indicating increased efficacy in scavenging free radicals.
Komunikasi dalam pemberian informasi obat Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Megawati, Fitria; Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi; Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti; Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v7i3.21897

Abstract

Banyak penelitian menunjukkan terbatasnya informasi yang diberikan kepada pasien saat penyerahan obat di Apotek. Untuk itu perlu diadakan sosialisasi mengenai metode-metode komunikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan informasi obat agar komunikasi dapat berjalan efektif dan efisien waktu. Pengabdian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode CBPR (Community-Based Participatory Research) dengan melibatkan ApotekKu sebagai salah satu apotek jaringan untuk memberikan pengaruh yang lebih luas bagi masyarakat. Peserta adalah tenaga kefarmasian di seluruh jaringan ApotekKu. Peserta diberikan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya pemberian informasi obat sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku dan beberapa teknik komunikasi yang dapat diterapkan dalam pelayanan di apotek. Untuk membantu penyampaian informasi kepada pasien, apotek mitra dibantu dengan penyediaan media pemberian informasi obat berupa video dan buku. Sosialisasi dihadiri oleh 100 peserta, analisis pre-test dan post-test peserta sosialisasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan pada indikator pemberian informasi obat (p-value <0,001) maupun pada indikator teknik komunikasi (p-value = 0,032) menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Kegiatan pelatihan yang berkesinambungan perlu dilaksanakan untuk melanjutkan materi yang telah disampaikan.
KORELASI ANTARA TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN HARAPAN SERTA PERSEPSI PASIEN DALAM PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI APOTEK “X” DI DAERAH SEMINYAK Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Megawati, Fitria; Suwantara, I Putu Tangkas
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v3i1.1043

Abstract

Apotek selaku penyedia jasa dituntut untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan kefarmasian yang terbaik. Apotek dituntut untuk dapat memenuhi harapan pasien sehingga pasien puas terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Tingkat pendidikan seseorang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan pasien, Pengetahuan seseorang mempengaruhi sudut pandangnya dalam menilai suatu pelayanan kefarmasian yang diperoleh. Dengan demikian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan pasien dan harapan serta persepsi antara pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian yang dilakukan oleh Apotek “X’’ di daerah Seminyak. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang memuat harapan dan persepsi kepada pasien yang berkunjung ke Apotek “X” di daerah Seminyak. Kuesioner memuat pernyataan yang terbagi dalam 5 dimensi yaitu: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, tangibles, dan empathy. Kuesioner yang diisi responden diberi skor menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dan harapan terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian dengan arah korelasi positif dan tingkat korelasi lemah. Korelasi antara tingkat pendidikan terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian dan persepsi menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan dengan arah korelasi positif dan tingkat korelasi lemah.
Revitalisasi Kulit dengan Body Scrub Kulit Buah Naga Merah: Dampak Variasi Asam Stearat dan Perbandingan dengan Produk Komersial Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini; Juanita, Rr. Asih; Wardani, I Gusti Agung Ayu Kusuma; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v10i2.9883

Abstract

The red dragon fruit peel (Hylocereus lemairei (Hook.) Britton & Rose) is rich in antioxidants like vitamins C, E, and A, along with alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, which protect against free radical damage. Despite its benefits, the peel is underused. This study compares the formulation and physical quality of a body scrub made from red dragon fruit peel extract to commercial products. Stearic acid was added to enhance consistency and stability, and commercial products served as benchmarks due to their compliance with physical, microbiological, and chemical standards. Formulations with stearic acid at 5% (F1), 10% (F2), and 15% (F3) were tested for physical quality—organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, adhesion, and spreadability—over 63 days as an intermediate time points, at controlled room temperature. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics 20 with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Results showed that all formulations maintained a consistent pH of 6 and homogeneity. The adhesion properties were consistent across all formulas, showing no significant difference (p = 0.815; p > 0.05). In contrast, the spreadability exhibited a statistically significant difference between formulas (p = 0.001; p < 0.05). Stability tests revealed no significant differences in physical quality over time, indicating that the formulations remained stable. The body scrub formulated with red dragon fruit peel extract demonstrated stability and quality comparable to commercially available product. This ensures that the active ingredients in the body scrub remain potent, enabling them to effectively deliver their antioxidant properties to the skin.
Co-Authors Achmad Purnomo Achmad Purnomo Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi Alfiana Naili Syirvia Anak Agung Ngurah Dwi Kosalawa Andarista, Ni Kadek Novi Arkhania, Ni Putu Ayu Dhea Aswindari, Ni Nyoman Zelina Debby Juliadi Dewa Ayu Made Adnya Swari Dewi, Ni Putu Leona Yorita Erna Cahyaningsih Fitria Megawati Fitria Megawati Fitria Megawati Gusti Ayu Putu Laksmi Puspa Sari Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum Jati Hastama, Ryo Herleeyana Meriyani Herleeyana Meriyani I Gede Bagaskara Sangging I Gede Made Suradnyana I Gede Wayan Sujarna I Made Agus Sunadi Putra I Putu Tangkas Suwantara I Wayan Mahardika Saputra Intansari, Ni Putu Ocha Indira Jati, Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum Jayanti, Ni Ketut Aprilia Juliari, Ni Putu Hera Kadek Ayu Kartika Putri Ketut Agus Adrianta Ketut Agus Adrianta Komang Tri Candrayani Kosalawa, Anak Agung Ngurah Dwi Lestari, Made Dwik Luh Risma Putri Rahayu Made Dwik Lestari Made Elvenia Ambara Damayanti Made Tarysa Laksmi Dewi Marwati, I Gusti Ayu Megawati, Fitria Mendra, Ni Nyoman Yudianti Meriyani, Herleeyana Ni Kadek Novi Andarista Ni Ketut Aprilia Jayanti Ni Luh Damayanti Ni Luh Wayan Mudia Ariani Ni Made Dharma Shantini Suena Ni Made Dwi Mara Widyani Nayaka Ni Made Puspayanti, Ni Made Ni Nyoman Zelina Aswindari Ni Putu Ayu Dhea Arkhania Ni Putu Ayu Wulan Ningsih Ni Putu Dewi Agustini Ni Putu Dewi Agustini Ni Putu Hera Juliari Ni Putu Kurnia Dewi Ni Putu Leona Yorita Dewi Ni Putu Nadya Kirana Wulandari Ni Putu Sri Devi Chynta Cahyanti Ni Wayan Ari Pertiwi Ni Wayan Ratih Purnama Sari Noviyanti, Anak Agung Vivi Nurul Fatoni Nyoman Ayu Prascitasari Nyoman Budiartha Siada Prascitasari, Nyoman Ayu Putra, I Made Agus Sunadi Putu Era Sandhi Kusuma Yuda Rahadi , I Wayan Surya Restuliani, Ni Kadek Ayu RR. Asih Juanita Sangging, I Gede Bagaskara Saputra, I Wayan Mahardika Sumarni Sumarni Sumarni Sumarni Suradnyana, I Gede Made Sutrisnawati, Ni Komang Ayu Bintang Syirvia, Alfiana Naili Wardani, I Gusti Agung Ayu Kusuma