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Journal : Ipso Jure

Legal Regulation of Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Challenges and Directions of National Policy Gugat, Rudy Max Damara; Nugroho, Aditya; Fadhil, Dimas Nu'man
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): Ipso Jure - September
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/kcmcf990

Abstract

The global energy paradigm shift is driving the transformation of the transportation sector, where electric vehicles are seen as a strategic solution to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions. Indonesia, through its commitment to net zero emissions 2060, has responded to this issue by issuing key regulations, namely Presidential Regulation 55 of 2019 and Presidential Regulation 79 of 2023. Presidential Decree 79/2023 expands the scope of policies, not only focusing on accelerating the adoption of electric vehicles, but also emphasizing industrialization, supply chain development, fiscal incentives, and infrastructure acceleration. However, this regulation is not yet fully in sync with Law 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation, which is still oriented towards fossil fuel vehicles. This condition creates a regulatory gap in the aspects of type tests, safety standards, and battery waste management. Therefore, regulatory harmonization is absolutely necessary so that electric vehicles can operate legally, safely, and sustainably. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach, to examine the integration of Presidential Regulation 79/2023 with Law 22/2009. The analysis was carried out in a descriptive-analytical manner to find strengths, weaknesses, and needs for regulatory reform. The results of the research are expected to make a real contribution to the direction of national legal policies that are consistent, adaptive, and support the sustainable energy transition in Indonesia.
Co-Authors - Surachman, - Abdul Wahab Ainur Rofiq AlMarwan, Usmar Almizani, Avisena Ahsan Andri Sutrisno Anita, Vilda Puji Dini apri dwi anggo Basalamah, Zahira Aura Rahma Bawono, Yoseph Hari Bayu Winata, Bayu Dede J Sudrajat Dede J. Sudrajat Dede Jajat Sudrajat, Dede Jajat Endah Suhaendah Evayusvita Rustam, Evayusvita Fadhil, Dimas Nu'man Fadhil, Dimas Nu’man Farosandi, Naufal Hilmi Fitri Indriani Fronthea Swastawati Gugat, Rudy Max Damara Hamdi, Fuadi Hardiawan, Ridwan Henti Rosdayanti, Henti Hesti Ratnasari, Hesti Himawan, Erik Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Irenita, Novembriani Irviana, Risna ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Jaka S, Muhammad Surya Juanda Astarani Khaeran, Rafi Rizaldi Kholis, Abid Khafida Kinandy, Wafiq J. Lingga Wijaya, Harma Oktafia Luluk Setyaningsih Maharani, Dewi Matra, Deden Derajat Muhammad Efendi, Muhammad Mulyana, Ade Nendi Nonik Kusuma Ningrum Noor Farikhah Haneda Nur Lailatul Rahmah Nurianti, Esti Nurul Myristica Indraswari Parhusip, Veronica Prahma, Kelvin Dianda Bella Pramisari, Yunita Pratama, Risqi Fitriyadi Rizal Pratiwi, Sekar Widyastuti Prihadiati , Rr Lyia Aina Raga, Paulus Rahayu Puji Suci Rosi di Rudi Kurniawan Salim, Mohammad Agus Septianti, Riana Siahaan, Juaksa Siregar, Ulfah J Sri Wilarso Budi Sudinta, Heru Suharto Abdul Majid Surachman Surachman Suryobuwono, Abdullah Ade Talib, Nur Avifah Zahra Tampubolon, Irvan Adam Udin, Rizaldy Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Utama, Rony Edward Utami, Fitriana Putri Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyu Andhyka Kusuma Wawangningrum, Hary Wijana, . Susinggih Wulandari, Septiani Zulkifli Zulkifli