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Keragaan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Lokal Srowot Banyumas Karena Pengaruh Selfing Pada Generasi F2 Selfing Nugroho, Bambang; Budi, Gayuh Prasetyo
Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014 2014: Proceeding Seminar Hasil Penelitian LPPM 2014, 6 September 2014
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014

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Abstract

Penelitian dengan judul: “Keragaan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Lokal Srowot Banyumas Karena Pengaruh Selfing Pada Generasi F2” bertujuan melihat penampilan progeni F2 selfing varietas jagung lokal Srowot Banyumas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.  Tempat penelitian terletak pada ketinggian kurang lebih 146 m dpl.  berlangsung selama 8 bulan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor tunggal yang terdiri atas 9 genotip dengan empat ulangan. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan uji t (uji progenitas). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Terjadi depresi tangkar pada generasi F2 varietas lokal Srowot terhadap komponen pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman, berupa penurunan tinggi tanaman sebesar 25,47 cm (10,47 %). (2) Depresi tangkar terhadap komponen hasil terjadi pada semua komponen hasil yaitu pada jumlah biji per tongkol sebesar 81,45 biji (27,17 %), pada bobot biji per tongkol sebesar 35,99 g  (32,17 %), dan produksi biji kering per tanaman 31, 63 g  (36,86 %) Kata kunci:       keragaan progeni kedua (F2), selfing, varietas jagung lokal srowot banyumas
IbM Kelompok Tani Desa Limpakuwus Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Nilam Budi, Gayuh Prasetya; Nugroho, Bambang
Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014 2014: Proceeding Seminar Nasional LPPM 2014, 20 Desember 2014
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP Tahun 2014

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Abstract

Tanaman nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth) merupakan salah satu tanaman penghasil minyak atsiri yang penting dan merupakan penghasil devisa negara yang cukup tinggi.  Minyak nilam mempunyai prospek yang cerah karena permintaan untuk bahan baku industri parfum, kosmetik, sabun, dan kebutuhan lainnya terus meningkat.  Desa Limpakuwus merupakan salah satu desa di kaki Gunung Slamet di wilayah Kab. Banyumas, Prov. Jawa Tengah dengan luas pertanaman nilam ±340 ha.  Petani nilam menjual dalam bentuk  daun segar, daun kering atau dalam bentuk minyak nilam. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah produksi yang masih rendah karena teknik budidaya nilam yang kurang memadai dan gangguan penyakit budog dan layu bakteri nilam.  Selain itu peralatan penyulingan minyak nilam yang sudah usang menjadikan kuantitas dan kualitas hasil minyak nilam rendah. Metode yang dipakai dari kegiatan Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IbM) yaitu : 1). Penyuluhan teknik budidaya nilam dan pengendalian penyakit budog dan layu bakteri   2). Demontrasi plot dengan menanam nilam di lahan dengan Corynebacterium dan 3). Pengadaan (pemberian bantuan) alat penyulingan minyak nilam.  Tujuan  dilaksanakan IbM ini : masyarakat/petani nilam di Desa Limpakuwus dapat mandiri secara ekonomi, lebih sejahtera dan termotivasi untuk menjadi wirausahawan minyak nilam.  Target khusus  dari kegiatan IbM yaitu petani mempunyai keterampilan yang lebih baik dalam teknik budidaya nilam dan penanggulangan penyakit budog dan layu bakteri pada tanaman nilam sehingga kuantitas dan kualitas hasil nilam meningkat.  Dengan pengadaan alat penyulingan minyak nilam yang baru, petani/masyarakat dapat meningkatkan nilai jual berupa minyak nilam yang lebih berkualitas dan akan mendorong munculnya wirausahawan baru penyuling minyak nilam.  Kesimpulan : 1). Kegiatan IbM ini cukup efektif bagi petani khususnya di Desa Limpakuwus karena petani dapat secara langsung berdiskusi aktif dan melihat hasil demonstrasi budidaya nilam dan penanggulangan penyakit layu dan budog dengan baik sehingga keterampilan dan wawasannya meningkat. 2) Kegiatan demonstrasi penanaman nilam dapat dihasilkan 693.75 g nilam segar/tanaman (24.98 ton/ha). 3). Pemberian alat penyulingan nilam baru dengan kualitas terbuat dari besi stainless dapat meningkatkan kualitas minyak nilam. 4). Aplikasi Corynebacterium dapat menurunkan intensitas penyakit budog pada tanaman nilam rata-rata dari 7.65% menjadi 6.23%.  Selama penanaman nilam tidak dijumpai penyakit layu.Kata Kunci: Nilam, Budog, Layu Bakteri, Alat Penyulingan
Keuangan Negara: Reformulasi Kriteria Proyek Dalam Rangka Klasifikasi Anggaran Pengeluaran Nugroho, Bambang
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1997: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, TAHUN 1997
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik (MAP) FISIPOL Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

A distinctive classification should be applied to government budget, particularly between budget allocation for consumption and for investment. This is important for policy makers so that they will be able to forecast investment and consumption effects on economic growth and inflation. In Indonesian budget system, unclear criteria to distinguish routine and development budget also creates many problematic situations in managing public finance. This article offers some alternatives to solve the problem. One simple solution is to reformulate what is the so-called projects. Projects are an activity or a group of activities which has certain goals and objectives, attains to result new physical or non-physical assets in the form of goods, services or capability improvements. Those activities are managed whithin certain span of time and amount of fund. Instead of consumptions, projects are primarily investments. If this alternative is implemented consistently in the budget allocation systems, it may decrease the figure of government saving and number of Project List Proposal (Daftar Isian Proyek - DIP), which may not be favorable for implementors who have vested interest. By doing so, however, overlapped activities which are funded by routine and development budget can be avoided substantially. Government accounting system would be more efficient because every projects should be resulted in investment. A more radical approach is to invalidate the distinction between routine and development (non-routine) budget allocation by all means. Productivity and accountability would be the main criteria for all forms of the government fund allocation. There should be a fundamental change in the government budget cycle. Government saving should be formulated into: the subtraction between domestic revenue and additional finance (belanja penunjang), and T-account system in the government budget (APBN) should be substantially modified. Finally, all of these remedies depend on effort to distinguish clearly between routine and project criteria through a transparent definition and vision of those who manage the budget allocation system.
PERSEPSI GURU DALAM PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DI MANOKWARI Sembor, Isak; Nugroho, Bambang; Lekitoo, Merlyn N.
JURNAL TRITON PENDIDIKAN Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Papua Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/tritonpendidikan.v2i1.1095

Abstract

This study aims to reveal about the perception of teachers in the application of environment-based education at Elementary School in Manokwari. Environmental Education (PLH) is basically used to encourage changes made to a more environmentally friendly environment.The current facts are factors causing the implementation of PLH in Indonesia related to education teachers, among others, reducing the number of people involved in PLH, including in education in providing PLH, inadequate use of materials and methods, and facilities and infrastructure which is inadequate to be an obstacle to aid in the implementation of environmental education. Limitations of educational facilities and infrastructure are perceived by teachers who are the constraining factorsin the implementation of EE in schools.The purpose of this study is (1) to determine the perception of elementary school teachers at the elementary school level in Manokwari City, and (2) to identify elementary school teachers, and facilities and infrastructure of SD in Manokwari City based on the environment.
Potensi Jamur Patogen Tumbuhan sebagai Agen Pengendali Biologi Gulma Alang-alang Bambang Nugroho; Titik Suryani; Bambang Hadisutrisno
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (1997)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.12903

Abstract

Biological control is an important component of integrated pest management, including integrated pest management on weed. One of the important biological control agents is plant pathogenic fungi. The purpose of this research is to identify potential fungi to be developed as an agent of biological control on alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica L). A survey was conducted in highland and lowland areas which were seriously infested by alang-alang to know the disease intensity and its distribution. Sample of diseased leaves were taken for identification and pathogenecity testing. Four fungal diseases - leaf blight, rust and two kinds of leaf spot that are caused by Phoma sp, Puccinia rufipes Diet and two unidentified pathogens - were found. By inoculation trials it was proven that Phoma sp. is pathogenic to alang-alang. Considering that there are potential pathogenic fungi causing several diseases on alang-alang, it is possible to develop a method of controlling the grass by using pathogenic fungi.
The Green Campus Concept using UI GreenMetric for Sports Center Facilities of Universitas Papua Manokwari Marsudi, Marsudi; Partino, H.R.; Nugroho, Bambang; Mabui, D. S.; Bawole, Roni; Raharjo, Syafrudin; Supriyantono, Andoyo
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3425.727 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.778

Abstract

The present study aims to assess the impact of the green campus score indicator on the development of sports infrastructure at Universitas Papua, Manokwari. The assessment method for implementing a green campus using UI GreenMetric as the criteria met the specified score standard. The analysis findings indicated that the implementation is adequate, following the green campus indicator analysis on the UNIPA Campus's sports center infrastructure. There are only a few indicators that need to be improved in constructing a sports center, such as managing and monitoring development implementation, the use of environmentally friendly tools, managing and monitoring the impacts caused by development activities, and the campus providing regular budgets. In addition, other indicators are thought to have been well field implemented. Based on these findings, a strategy for environmental structuring and green campus infrastructure is required for the UNIPA campus sports center infrastructure. The strategy emphasizes the importance of paying attention to potential threats that may arise as a result of construction, such as environmental damage, the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus, and the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus.
The Green Campus Concept using UI GreenMetric for Sports Center Facilities of Universitas Papua Manokwari Marsudi, Marsudi; Partino, H.R.; Nugroho, Bambang; Mabui, D. S.; Bawole, Roni; Raharjo, Syafrudin; Sineri, Anton; Supriyantono, Andoyo
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.216-231

Abstract

The present study aims to assess the impact of the green campus score indicator on the development of sports infrastructure at Universitas Papua, Manokwari. The assessment method for implementing a green campus using UI GreenMetric as the criteria met the specified score standard. The analysis findings indicated that the implementation is adequate, following the green campus indicator analysis on the UNIPA Campus's sports center infrastructure. There are only a few indicators that need to be improved in constructing a sports center, such as managing and monitoring development implementation, the use of environmentally friendly tools, managing and monitoring the impacts caused by development activities, and the campus providing regular budgets. In addition, other indicators are thought to have been well field implemented. Based on these findings, a strategy for environmental structuring and green campus infrastructure is required for the UNIPA campus sports center infrastructure. The strategy emphasizes the importance of paying attention to potential threats that may arise as a result of construction, such as environmental damage, the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus, and the emergence of new residential clusters that do not follow the UNIPA campus
Budidaya Ayam Kampung Terintegrasi untuk Mengatasi Stunting di Desa Candisari, Kecamatan Windusari, Kabupaten Magelang Rasminati, Nur; Utomo, Setyo; Nugroho, Bambang
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

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Abstract

Candisari village is one of the villages in Windusari District, Magelang which has a problem of high stunting children. Stunting is a major threat to the quality of Indonesian society. This activity aims to assist the government in overcoming stunting through integrated native chicken cultivation. The methods used are raising awareness in the community, training and making demonstration plots. The target group is mothers who have children under five years old (toddlers) who are indicated to be stunted. The training carried out was how to raise native chickens integrated with vegetable crops, making supplementary food formulas for toddlers, demonstration plots of raising chickens integrated with vegetable plants. Chicken rearing activities are carried out by providing stimulus to 30 hens and 3 roosters. The results of the assistance reduced the stunting rate from 79 toddlers at the beginning of the activity to 46 toddlers at the end of the activity. Based on observations, all native chickens (100%) have laid eggs, with 100% hatchability and an average number of chicks of 10. In the cultivation of vegetable plants in the yard, it has succeeded 90% and has started to harvest the mustard, tomato and chili plants. The conclusion from this activity is that integrated chicken farming has a positive impact on reducing stunting rates.
SOSIALISASI INOVATIF: PENGGUNAAN PGPR “BIOFERTI” SEBAGAI PUPUK UNTUK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK Aiman, Umul; Sriwijaya, Bambang; Nugroho, Bambang; Mildaryani, Warmanti
ABDI KAMI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2024): (Februari 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/abdi_kami.v7i1.2367

Abstract

PGPR "Bioferti" is a PGPR that contains a consortium of 4 bacteria, namely Azotobacter sp., Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp., and Pseudomonas fluorescens which can increase plant growth and yield. PGPR is a product that functions as a biofertilizer, biostimulant (stimulates growth due to the presence of ZPT), and bioprotectant. This activity aims to provide knowledge about PGPR in general and specifically PGPR "Bioferti" for vegetable cultivation. The methods used are counseling and practice/implementation of PGPR. The activity begins with providing an understanding of PGPR, types of vegetables with their nutritional content, an understanding of organic vegetables with their advantages and disadvantages, and how to cultivate organic vegetables. Apart from providing theory, the service also invited partners to practice directly by providing seeds of various vegetables and PGPR as well as organic fertilizer for cultivation in their respective yards. The results of the service activities were an increase in community knowledge about PGPR. The evaluation results show that the community is enthusiastic about using PGPR and can cultivate organic vegetables. To ensure its continuity, continuous assistance and consultation is carried out.
Efek Antijamur Ekstrak Daun Selasih Liar (Ocimum gratissimum) pada Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae dan Alternaria porri pada Bawang Merah The antifungal properties of clove basil (Ocimum gratissimum L.) extract on Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cepae and Alter Nugroho, Bambang; Mildaryani, Warmanti
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.29.3.364

Abstract

The antifungal properties of clove basil (Ocimum gratissimum L.) extract on Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Cepae and Alternaria porri were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Thirty grams of the clove basil sterilized leaves were mashed in a sterile mortar, soaked for 24 hr in 100 mL of 96% ethanol as an extractant. The extract was filtered through sterile Whatman No. 1 filter paper and stored at 4°C for subsequent use. Three different concentrations (5, 10, and 15%) were applied using the poisoned food technique. A 4-mm diameter mycelial disc of each tested fungus was inoculated on each amended agar plate. Daily radial growth was recorded for 7 days. For the in vivo test, two different concentrations (15% and 20%) were used. No spray and mancozeb spraying were used as controls. Seed bulbs of shallots were planted in a 25 cm x 25 cm polybag and allowed to be naturally infected by Alternaria porri. The clove basil leaf extract and mancozeb were sprayed onto the plants once a week, starting when the first symptom of the purple blotch disease appeared. The results showed that clove basil leaf extract had good efficacy in inhibiting F. Oxysporum f. sp. Cepae and A. Porri in vitro, with a growth inhibition up to 55%. The extract can also reduce the disease intensity of purple blotch with an infection rate of 0.029, indicating that it has the potential to be developed as a botanical fungicide. Keywords: antifungal effect, Alternaria porri, clove basil, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, leaf extract