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Correlation between parents anxiety level with parenting styles in autism spectrum children at Special-Educational-Needs (SEN) school students Bandung Atmadiyanti, Ayu Lita; Sriati, Aat; Nurhidayah, Ikeu
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Autism spectrum children have a complex growth disorder that deals with communication, social interaction, and behavior which can cause anxiety disorder in parents. This anxiety can affect their parenting styles to children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlationbetween parents anxiety level and parenting styles of children with autism spectrum disorder at Special-Educational-Need (SEN)(Indonesian : Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB)) school students in Bandung. The method using correlational design. Samples were taken by using total samplingtechnique. This study used Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank test. The result of the study found that 26 parents (54,2%) suffer moderate anxiety and 4 parents (8,3%) suffer severe anxiety, while parents implemented authoritative parenting is 26respondents (54,2%) and 9 parents (18,8%) implemented permissive parenting. There is a correlation between parents anxiety level and parenting styles in autism spectrum children at Special-Educational-Need (SEN) (Indonesian: Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB)) school students in Bandung (p value = 0,009; r-value = 0,374). Based on result of this study, for the education institutions and health institutions espescially nurses are expected to educate parents about how to pressing anxiety level and implementing the right parenting styles in children with Autism Spectrum as well as the impact of the parenting

Needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Hendrawati, Sri; Fatimah, Sari; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu; Mardhiyah, Ai; Nurhidayah, Ikeu
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Infants hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit adversely affect for infants and parents. Efforts that can be developed to minimize the negative impact is by applying family centered care. The first step is to identify needs of parents. In previous study examined the differences in needs of particular groups of parents. This study aimed to identify the needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the neonatal intensive care unit. The research method was descriptive quantitative design. The samples were 45 respondents and data collection was done by using questionnaires NICU Family Need Inventory. Data analysis was done by score mean. This research has been carried out in the NICU Government Hospital of Bandung Raya. The quantitative result indicated that parents with critically ill infants inÂ the NICU need assurance most (M = 3,90), followed by information (M = 3,82), proximity (M = 3,76), support (M = 3,49), and comfort (M = 3,37). Needs of parents are focused on the wellbeing of their infants. In doing nursing care, in addition to improving care to the infants, the nurses also should pay attention to needs of parents related to the assurance that their infants get the best care, open communication, and close contact with their infants. By identifying the needs of parents in the NICU, it can allow nurses to integrate the needs of parents into family centered care so that parents can meet these needs, get satisfaction, and can improve the quality of life infants.

The Role of Parents in Preventing Sexual Violence on Elementary School children in Bandung Nurhidayah, Ikeu; Ligina, Neng Lani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Sexual violence in children case happens most in age 6-12 years. Impact of sexual violence in children is post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and revictimizations in adulthood. Role of parents in prevention sexual violence is very important because parents is the people closest to the child. The Purpose of this study is to get an overview of parents roles to prevention sexual violence in children at SDN 061 Cijerah Bandung Kulon Bandung. This study used quantitative descriptive method with samples 141 of parents at SDN 061 Cijerah from populations 530 students and used accidental sampling method.Â The instrument used is a quistionnaire by researcher combined prevention sexual violence based on government program PANTS with role of parents based on BKKBN. Reability of this study has a alfa cronbach of 0,918. Data analysis used with calculate cut of point from each role of parents and categorize to good roles or less good roles. The results of this study showed that ofÂ 141 parents in general that is 93,6% had good roles. The role of parents as educators 88,7% parents had good role as educators. For incentive 90,8% had good role as incentive. For role models, 91,5% parents be a good role models.Â As supervisor 85,1% parents be a good supervisors. For counselor 91,5% parents had good role as counselors. For comunicator 72,3% had good role as comunicators.

Incident of Mucositis and The Factors that Influence it on Children with Cancer Who Received Chemotherapy Hendrawati, Sri; Nurhidayah, Ikeu; Mediani, Henny Suzana; Mardhiyah, Ai
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Chemotherapy shows high effectiveness, but also has side effects, including mucositis. Mucositis can cause pain, difficulty sleeping, eating disorders, mood, and activity, which has implications for the quality of life of children. The purpose of this study was to identify the incidence of mucositis and the factors that influence the incidence of mucositis in cancerous children receiving chemotherapy treatment. This research method is descriptive correlational analysis with cross sectional design. Consecutive sampling technique was used to establish respondents as research samples so as to get 60 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. Bivariate analysis was performed with Chi square test and 2 mean difference test to see differences in the mean values of mucositis before and after chemotherapy. The results showed that almost all cancer children who received chemotherapy had 53 people (88.3%) and a small portion, 7 people (11.7%) had no mucositis. There was a significant difference in the mean value (p = 0,000) between before and after chemotherapy with an increase in the average mucositis value of 3.12. The research shows that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between previous mucositis experience (p = 0,000), type of cancer (p = 0.025), type of chemotherapy (p = 0.010), and duration of therapy (p = 0.027) and the incidence of mucositis. Meanwhile nutritional status was not related to the incidence of mucositis (p = 0.077). Nurses, as health workers who most often contact with patients, should be able to improve nursing care in cancer children who get chemotherapy in minimizing the occurrence of mucositis by conducting routine mucositis and oral care assessments.

Needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Sri Hendrawati; Sari Fatimah; Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri; Ai Mardhiyah; Ikeu Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Infants hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit adversely affect for infants and parents. Efforts that can be developed to minimize the negative impact is by applying family centered care. The first step is to identify needs of parents. In previous study examined the differences in needs of particular groups of parents. This study aimed to identify the needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the neonatal intensive care unit. The research method was descriptive quantitative design. The samples were 45 respondents and data collection was done by using questionnaires NICU Family Need Inventory. Data analysis was done by score mean. This research has been carried out in the NICU Government Hospital of Bandung Raya. The quantitative result indicated that parents with critically ill infants in the NICU need assurance most (M = 3,90), followed by information (M = 3,82), proximity (M = 3,76), support (M = 3,49), and comfort (M = 3,37). Needs of parents are focused on the wellbeing of their infants. In doing nursing care, in addition to improving care to the infants, the nurses also should pay attention to needs of parents related to the assurance that their infants get the best care, open communication, and close contact with their infants. By identifying the needs of parents in the NICU, it can allow nurses to integrate the needs of parents into family centered care so that parents can meet these needs, get satisfaction, and can improve the quality of life infants.

Correlation between parents anxiety level with parenting styles in autism spectrum children at Special-Educational-Needs (SEN) school students Bandung Ayu Lita Atmadiyanti; Aat Sriati; Ikeu Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Autism spectrum children have a complex growth disorder that deals with communication, social interaction, and behavior which can cause anxiety disorder in parents. This anxiety can affect their parenting styles to children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlationbetween parents anxiety level and parenting styles of children with autism spectrum disorder at Special-Educational-Need (SEN)(Indonesian : Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB)) school students in Bandung. The method using correlational design. Samples were taken by using total samplingtechnique. This study used Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank test. The result of the study found that 26 parents (54,2%) suffer moderate anxiety and 4 parents (8,3%) suffer severe anxiety, while parents implemented authoritative parenting is 26respondents (54,2%) and 9 parents (18,8%) implemented permissive parenting. There is a correlation between parents anxiety level and parenting styles in autism spectrum children at Special-Educational-Need (SEN) (Indonesian: Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB)) school students in Bandung (p value = 0,009; r-value = 0,374). Based on result of this study, for the education institutions and health institutions espescially nurses are expected to educate parents about how to pressing anxiety level and implementing the right parenting styles in children with Autism Spectrum as well as the impact of the parenting

Incident of Mucositis and The Factors that Influence it on Children with Cancer Who Received Chemotherapy Sri Hendrawati; Ikeu Nurhidayah; Henny Suzana Mediani; Ai Mardhiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Chemotherapy shows high effectiveness, but also has side effects, including mucositis. Mucositis can cause pain, difficulty sleeping, eating disorders, mood, and activity, which has implications for the quality of life of children. The purpose of this study was to identify the incidence of mucositis and the factors that influence the incidence of mucositis in cancerous children receiving chemotherapy treatment. This research method is descriptive correlational analysis with cross sectional design. Consecutive sampling technique was used to establish respondents as research samples so as to get 60 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. Bivariate analysis was performed with Chi square test and 2 mean difference test to see differences in the mean values of mucositis before and after chemotherapy. The results showed that almost all cancer children who received chemotherapy had 53 people (88.3%) and a small portion, 7 people (11.7%) had no mucositis. There was a significant difference in the mean value (p = 0,000) between before and after chemotherapy with an increase in the average mucositis value of 3.12. The research shows that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between previous mucositis experience (p = 0,000), type of cancer (p = 0.025), type of chemotherapy (p = 0.010), and duration of therapy (p = 0.027) and the incidence of mucositis. Meanwhile nutritional status was not related to the incidence of mucositis (p = 0.077). Nurses, as health workers who most often contact with patients, should be able to improve nursing care in cancer children who get chemotherapy in minimizing the occurrence of mucositis by conducting routine mucositis and oral care assessments.

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