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The Effectiveness of SBY Defense Strategy to Encounter China Power in International Security Threats 2009-2014 Ulul Albab
: 2621-0924
Publisher : Mediasi: Journal of International Relation

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AbstractThis study aims at explaining the effectiveness of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's defense strategy in 2009-2014 to encounter international security threats especially in the rise of China. The defense strategy built by SBY is caused by the dynamism of international security which continues to grow. The condition can threaten the sovereignty of every country and disturb the stability of international security. This research is written down based on two concepts offered; those are national interest and balance of power. This study implements qualitative method that uses literature study of several books and journals. The technique of analyzing the data used in this research is inductive techniques. Study of literacy, journals, and some books are used in data collection to collect data for SBY defense effectiveness. The finding of this research shows that the strategy used by SBY to encounter international security threats are: (1) applying active free politic in foreign policy to establish defense cooperation; (2) designing MEF to meet the standard budget in building Indonesian military strength; (3) employing free from one block when any countries deal with conflict; and (4) maintaining peace and defending the sovereignty of citizens from external threats in accordance with Islam. It is not necessary to prioritize the group interests to determine the policy of defense strategy if the strategy designed by SBY has already given an impact on its effectiveness to safeguard the sovereignty of Indonesia. The author uses an inductive approach to analyze data. By collecting data or descripting relevant as well as from reliable sources with the ultimate goal of generalizing. The generalization is intended as a statement about relationship between two or more concepts; this statement can vary from simple to very complex Keywords: Strategy of defense; military; international security; sovereignty.

The Effectiveness of SBY Defense Strategy to Encounter China Power in International Security Threats 2009-2014 Ulul Albab
Mediasi: Journal of International Relations Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): mediasi journal of international relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

AbstractThis study aims at explaining the effectiveness of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's defense strategy in 2009-2014 to encounter international security threats especially in the rise of China. The defense strategy built by SBY is caused by the dynamism of international security which continues to grow. The condition can threaten the sovereignty of every country and disturb the stability of international security. This research is written down based on two concepts offered; those are national interest and balance of power. This study implements qualitative method that uses literature study of several books and journals. The technique of analyzing the data used in this research is inductive techniques. Study of literacy, journals, and some books are used in data collection to collect data for SBY defense effectiveness. The finding of this research shows that the strategy used by SBY to encounter international security threats are: (1) applying active free politic in foreign policy to establish defense cooperation; (2) designing MEF to meet the standard budget in building Indonesian military strength; (3) employing free from one block when any countries deal with conflict; and (4) maintaining peace and defending the sovereignty of citizens from external threats in accordance with Islam. It is not necessary to prioritize the group interests to determine the policy of defense strategy if the strategy designed by SBY has already given an impact on its effectiveness to safeguard the sovereignty of Indonesia. The author uses an inductive approach to analyze data. By collecting data or descripting relevant as well as from reliable sources with the ultimate goal of generalizing. The generalization is intended as a statement about relationship between two or more concepts; this statement can vary from simple to very complex Keywords: Strategy of defense; military; international security; sovereignty.

Zonasi Kondisi dan Konservasi Daerah Imbuhan Mata Air di Dusun Crangah, Desa Hargotirto, Kecamatan Kokap, Kabupaten Kulonprogo, D.I Yogyakarta Ulul Albab; Sugiman Setyo Wardoyo; Andi Renata Ade Yudono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Lingkungan SATU BUMI Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Lingkungan Kebumian (Satu Bumi) Ke-I
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Kondisi daerah imbuhan mata air merupakan acuan dalam pengelolaan mata air agar dapat digunakan dengan optimal. Daerah imbuhan merupakan daerah yang dapat mempengaruhi kelestarian daripada mata air baik dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas mata air. Daerah imbuhan yang tidak dikelola sesuai kaidah konservasi yang benardapat mempengaruhi debit mata air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi daerah imbuhan dengan cara dievaluasi berdasarkan 4 parameter Per Men PU No. 02 Tahun 2013 dan konservasi daerah imbuhan setelah diketahui kondisinya. Kondisi daerah imbuhan didapatkan dari survei serta skoring untuk mengetahui kondisi daerah imbuhan. Survey dan pemetaan digunakan untuk mengambil data kemiringan lereng, penggunaan lahan, dan tekstur tanah. Sedangkan curah hujan didapatkan dari data sekunder. Metode sistem grid digunakan untuk mengetahui tekstur tanah yang ada di lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa zonasi kondisi daerah imbuhan terbagi menjadi dua kelas, yaitu kelas sedang dan buruk. Daerah imbuhan dengan kelas sedang dicirikan dengan kemiringan lereng 5-40% dan penggunaan lahan berupa semak, kebun, dan pemukiman. Sedangkankondisi buruk dicirikan dengan kemiringan lereng 40-60% dan penggunaan lahan berupa pemukiman. Konservasi daerah sedang dengan menggunakan pola penanaman rapat dan pembuatan rorak. Konservasi daerah buruk denganmenggunakan lubang biopori.

ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI MTS RIBATTULMUTA’ALIMIN: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN Ulul Albab; Fina Mawadah; Ferdian Nawawi; Alif Tito; Ahmad Ta’rifin
El-FAKHRU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): el-Fakhru
Publisher : PRODI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI MAJENE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/elfakhru.v3i1.773

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa peluang dan tantangan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar dalam proses pembelajaran di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ribatulmuta’alimin Pekalongan. Penelitian kualitatif ini mengumpulkan data melalu wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian di analisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ternyata pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin pekalongan dilaksanakan pada jenjang kelas VII, sementara kelas VIII dan IX Masih menggunakan kuriulum 2013. Proses pembelajaran menggunakan Model problem based learning, Project based learning dan Inquiri based learning, sementara implementasi Merdeka belajar dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan. implementasi kurikulum Merdeka di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin mendapatan respon positif dari seluruh pihak termasuk guru, siswa, dan orang tua. Namun demikian, pelaksanaan kurikulum Merdeka di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin masih terkendala kurangnya pemahaman tenaga pendidik dan orang tua mengenai kuriulum Merdeka, selain itu masih terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana sekolah juga menjadi tantangan tersendiri dalam implementasi kurikulum Merdeka. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya meningkatkan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dan pengembangan pendidikan di madrasah ini

ANALISIS YURIDIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERBANKAN SYARIAH PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR : 93/PUU-X/2012 Umam, Syafiul; Nasiruddin, Muhammad; Ulul Albab
TIJAROTANA : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Syariah Vol 2 No 02 (2021): Tijatorana : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : TIJAROTANA : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64454/tj.v2i02.32

The problem of banking dispute resolution arises after the birth of Law Number 8 of 2008 concerning Sharia Banking, precisely in Article 55 paragraph (2) which in explaining gives the choice to the banking dispute parties to resolve the problem of Islamic banking disputes based on the contents of the contract that has been done, namely through deliberations, banking mediation, the Arbitration Board, and the General Judiciary. Juridically reduce Law Number 3 of 2006 concerning Religious Courts which gives the authority of the Religious Courts in resolving Islamic economic disputes that gives rise to the dualism of the Court's authority, namely the Religious Courts and General Courts. In the Constitutional Court Decision Number 93 / PUU-X / 2012 states that Article 55 Paragraph (2) of the Sharia Banking Law, causes legal uncertainty that is contrary to Article 28D Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution concerning legal certainty. The research method is library research, namely research that studies and examines theories, and ideas, with a normative approach that aims to provide a systematic exposition of the rule of law governing a particular legal field, analyzing between legal relationships with or with others and explain the difficult parts to understand from a certain law. This study analyzes the settlement of Sharia Banking disputes Post Constitutional Court Ruling Number: 93 / PUU-X / 2012 and the legal implications of the decision of the Constitutional Court Number: 93 / PUU-X / 2012 on Sharia Banking dispute settlement.

Strategi Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Arab Di Madrasah Aliyah Melalui Pendekatan Tematik Ulul Albab
Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : CV. Amerta Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62630/elhamra.v9i3.328

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis strategi peningkatan keterampilan membaca bahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah melalui pendekatan tematik. Keterampilan membaca merupakan salah satu kompetensi dasar yang penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, yang memerlukan metode pengajaran yang efektif dan inovatif. Pendekatan tematik, yang mengintegrasikan berbagai mata pelajaran dan kompetensi dalam satu tema, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat dan motivasi siswa dalam belajar membaca. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka (library research) untuk mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber literatur, termasuk buku, artikel jurnal, dan penelitian sebelumnya yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan tematik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa secara signifikan, serta memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih bermakna dan kontekstual. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan strategi pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah. Kata kunci: strategi, keterampilan membaca, bahasa arab, pendekatan tematik This research aims to identify and analyze strategies for improving Arabic reading skills in Madrasah Aliyah through a thematic approach. Reading skills are one of the basic competencies that are important in learning Arabic, which requires effective and innovative teaching methods. The thematic approach, which integrates various subjects and competencies in one theme, is expected to increase students' interest and motivation in learning to read. This research uses library research methods to collect data from various literature sources, including books, journal articles and relevant previous research. The research results show that applying a thematic approach in learning Arabic can significantly improve students' reading skills, as well as provide a more meaningful and contextual learning experience. It is hoped that these findings can contribute to the development of Arabic language learning strategies at Madrasah Aliyah. Key words: strategy, reading skills, Arabic, thematic approach

Public Service Bureaucratic Reform at the Office of the Class 1 Immigration Checkpoint for the City of Surabaya Jonathan Marcopolo; Amirul Mustofa; Ulul Albab; Widyawati Widyawati
Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/parlementer.v2i1.510

This study aims to describe and analyze: Public Service Bureaucratic Reform and the factors that support and hinder Public Service Bureaucratic Reform at the Office of the Special Class 1 Immigration Checkpoint for the City of Surabaya. The research method to be used is qualitative descriptive. Data Collection Techniques include: Interviews, Observations, Documentation. The research informant is the Head of the Suarabaya Special Class I Immigration Office. The data analysis technique using interactive model analysis was developed by Miles et al., (2014), namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that in the institutional aspect in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning immigration, the institutional arrangement at the Immigration Office is divided into several parts according to their duties and functions. The current posture of organization is relatively slimmer and flat (not very hierarchical). In the resource aspect, human resource improvement is also carried out through the internal office, namely through performance evaluation meetings. In terms of governance, organizational units/work units within the Surabaya Special Class I Immigration Office currently have and implement systems, procedures, and work mechanisms, as well as service standards that are more standard, clear, efficient, and effective, supported by the optimal use of adequate information and communication technology. Supporting Factors for Bureaucratic Reform at the Special Class I Immigration Office in Surabaya are Productive Apparatus, Representative Policies, and Employee Capacity Building. The inhibiting factor is that there is still a practice of brokerage.

Analysis of the Utilization of Regional Assets in the Context of Optimizing the Fiscal Potential of the Regional Government of East Java Province Andi Sujarwo; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Ulul Albab; Widyawati Widyawati
Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/parlementer.v2i1.517

This study aims to describe and analyze: How is the appropriate technical management of regional assets based on applicable laws and efforts made by the East Java Provincial Government in managing regional assets to optimize Regional Fiscal Potential. This study uses a qualitative method of the Case Study approach. The data collection techniques used in this study are through observation, interviews and documentation. The data was analyzed using an interactive model analysis developed by Miles and Huberman with three procedures, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of the study show that the technical management of regional assets carried out by the East Java Provincial Government in managing regional assets in order to optimize Regional Fiscal Potential includes Technical Utilization of Regional Assets in the form of Leases running in accordance with the rules that have been set, this can be seen from the policies used, namely the Governor of East Java Regulation Number 108 of 2018 concerning the Implementation Regulations of the East Java Province Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2017 concerning Management of Regional Property.Technical Utilization of Regional Assets in the Form of Borrowing and Using Property Based on Article 157 of Permendagri Number 19 of 2016, the Implementation of Borrowing and Use is outlined in the agreement and signed by: a.Borrowers and Governors/Regents/Mayors, for regional property that are in the Goods Manageriii; and b. Borrowers and Goods Managers, for regional property that is in the Goods Users. The technical utilization of regional assets in the form of Build to Hand Over / Build to Hand Over is carried out through a Build to Hand Over Agreement / BOT (Bulit Operate Transfer) covering aspects of Civil Law, Land Law (Agrarian), and Administrative Law. The Utilization of Regional Fixed Assets in the Form of Inventory Infrastructure Provision is carried out through SOPs consisting of four, namely; Issuance of Regional Head Decree on Infrastructure Provision Cooperation (KSPI), Selection and Determination of KSPI Partners, Implementation of KSPI and Termination of KSPI. Efforts made by the East Java Provincial Government in managing regional assets to optimize regional fiscal potential, including identification and inventory of the value and potential of regional assets, assessment of regional assets. Supervision and control of asset utilization, Regional asset management information system.

SWOT Analysis in The Implementation Of Electoral Management Policies in Surabaya: A Case Study Approach Bukhari Bukhari; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Ulul Albab; Widyawati Widyawati; Sri Kamariyah
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v2i1.488

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of electoral policies in Surabaya City using SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). The main issue faced is the suboptimal application of policies, despite various programs being launched to increase voter participation. SWOT analysis is a tool used to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats within an organization or policy. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis to collect data from policymakers, policy implementers, and the general public. The results indicate that the primary strengths lie in competent human resources and capable technological infrastructure, while weaknesses include a lack of inter-agency coordination and budget constraints. Opportunities can be leveraged through technological advancements and community support, whereas threats include regulatory changes and cybersecurity risks. The study provides recommendations to enhance coordination, develop voter training and education programs, and strengthen cybersecurity. Thus, it is hoped that the electoral process in Surabaya will become more effective, efficient, and transparent, gaining full trust from the public.

Evaluasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat di Gresik Sebagai Upaya Menuju Kabupaten Hijau Aditya Hermansyah; Ulul Albab; Zainal Fatah; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i2.2588

Community-based waste management is a strategic step toward achieving sustainable development in Gresik Regency, Indonesia. This policy aims to reduce waste volume, raise community awareness, and support the vision of a Green Regency. This study evaluates the implementation and effectiveness of community-based waste management policies using a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis, then analyzed thematically to identify supporting and hindering factors influencing program success. The findings indicate that while progress has been made, significant challenges remain, including low levels of socialization, limited infrastructure, and weak inter-agency coordination. Community participation depends heavily on local leaders and facilitators, and the sustainability of institutions such as waste banks and management groups has yet to be evenly distributed. Adequate infrastructure, such as integrated waste processing facilities (TPS3R), is crucial and needs enhancement. Barriers like a lack of technical experts, cultural habits of indiscriminate waste disposal, and insufficient funding hinder the achievement of policy objectives. This evaluation underscores the necessity for increased education, institutional strengthening, and improved infrastructure to accelerate behavioral change and boost community participation. The results are expected to inform local government strategies for more effective implementation toward realizing a sustainable and environmentally friendly Gresik. An integrated and holistic approach is essential for optimizing waste management, creating a cleaner, healthier, and sustainable environment.

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