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Journal : Linguistika

INTERAKSI OBLIK DENGAN TOPIK DALAM BAHASA JEPANG Ketut Widya Purnawati
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 19 (2012): March 2012
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.326 KB)

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan interaksi antara fungsi gramatikal oblik dengan fungsi pragmatik topik. Fungsi gramatikal oblik meliputi obliklokasi, oblikinstrumen, oblikkomitatif, oblikgoal/sasaran, obliksumber, oblikagen, dan oblikpenerima. Fungsi oblik yang berinteraksi dengan topik memunculkan oblik topik. Fungsi oblik yang semuanya dimarkahi oleh posposisi  akan mengalami penambahan pemarkah topik wa apabila konstituen yang menempati posisi oblik tersebut berfungsi juga sebagai topik kalimat. Teori yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori mengenai fungsi gramatikal dan fungsi pragmatik dalam Tata Bahasa Leksikal Fungsional. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam tesis ini secara umum adalah metode kualitatif. Metode simak dipergunakan sebagai metode untuk pengumpulan data. Untuk menganalisis data dipergunakan metode agih, sedangkan untuk penyajian hasil analisis dipergunakan metode formal dan informal.
Struktur Makna Ambiguitas Partikel ‘No’ dalam Percakapan Bahasa Jepang pada Siswa Level 1C di Pandan College I Gusti Ayu Made Intan Novitasari; Ketut Widya Purnawati
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 27 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.345 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/ling.2020.v27.i01.p06

Abstract

This research aims to describe the ambiguity meaning structure of ‘no’ particle in Japanese conversation of level 1C students at Pandan College. This research belongs to qualitative descriptive. The subject of this research is 1C Level students of Pandan College year 2019, while the object of this research is ‘no’ particle used in student’s Japanese conversation. The data collection method used is the attentive observation method with data recording and transcription techniques. The data analysis method used is the interlingual identity method. The results of this research are : (1) the ‘no’ particle used in the Japanese conversation of level 1C students is divided into two structural patterns meaning ambiguity, there are prenominal double possessives and prenominal adjective-possessives; and (2) the possessive relations of the 'no' particle can be expressed as possession, part-whole, location, and quantity.
Sufiks –m(u) sebagai Pembentuk Verba Deadjektiva Bahasa Jepang: Kajian Morfologi dan Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA) Luh Made Sri Wahyuni; Ketut Widya Purnawati
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 27 No 1 (2020): : September
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.385 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/ling.2020.v27.i02.p06

Abstract

This research focuses in analyzing morphological processes and the semantic structure of deadjectival verb suffixation –m(u) in Japanese. Suffix -m(u) is one of the verb-forming suffixes in Japanese. The data was collected from newspaper article from website asahi.com and corpus data from website http://corpora.uni-leipzig.de. The data was collected by observation method and note-taking techniques. The data was analyzed using distribution method. The theory for analyzing the morphological processes is based on semantic class adjective developed by Morita (2010) and affixation theory developed by Sugioka and Ito (2002). Then, the theory for analyzing semantic structure deadjectival verb is Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) theory developed by Goddard and Wierzbicka (2014). The results shows that not all adjectives in Japanese can be affected by the suffix –m(u). Deadjectival verb suffixation –m(u) in Japanese are formed by semantics prime FEEL. The semantic prime of FEEL can be polysemy with semantic prime THINK and HAPPEN.