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CONFLICT RESOLUTION PATTERNS IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF INDONESIA: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF THE CUSTOMARY LAWS OF BADUY, KAJANG, AND ANAK DALAM IN JAMBI Yulia, Rena; Huda, Chairul; Romdoni, Muhamad; Cholidin, Achmad; Nunna, Bhanu Prakash
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v6i2.4671

Abstract

This study examines the conflict resolution practices of Baduy, Kajang, and Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Jambi communities, all of whom continue to apply customary law to address violations within their territories. Using a combination of normative and empirical methods with snowball data collection, the research identifies the traditional mechanisms through which these communities maintain social order. Baduy resolve disputes through Silih Hampura, carried out via the Ngabokoran process and guided by Pikukuh, an unwritten code defining customary violations and their resolutions. Kajang apply Pasang Ri Kajang, an oral system that uses oaths, crowbar-burning, or incense-burning rituals in conflict settlement. The SAD Jambi follow a customary framework consisting of four primary and four secondary principles and dua belas categories of violations. Conflict resolution in Kajang and SAD communities typically involves customary fines, while the Baduy impose banishment rather than imprisonment. Across the three groups, the central aim of customary dispute resolution is the restoration of cosmic religious balance, benefiting not only the parties involved but the community and the wider natural order.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Camilan Puding Herbal Dalam Mendukung Program Asman TOGA Suyani, Sri; Elis Meyana, Yulanda; Aprilia, Rini; Romdoni, Muhamad; Pratolo, Sapto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Vol. 4 No. 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Multimedia Internasional Malang

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Abstract

Program Asuhan Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Asman TOGA) merupakan upaya strategis dalam meningkatkan kemandirian kesehatan keluarga melalui pemanfaatan tanaman obat. Namun, implementasi program ini di masyarakat masih terbatas pada penanaman dan pemanfaatan sederhana. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pengembangan camilan puding herbal berbasis TOGA sebagai inovasi pangan sehat yang mendukung keberlanjutan Program Asman TOGA. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di wilayah Jl. D. Genali, Kelurahan Sawojajar, Kota Malang dengan metode sosialisasi, pelatihan, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan TOGA menjadi produk olahan bernilai tambah. Peserta mampu memproduksi puding herbal dari bahan TOGA seperti jahe, kunyit, dan daun kelor yang diterima dengan baik secara organoleptik. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesadaran hidup sehat serta membuka peluang ekonomi keluarga berbasis potensi lokal
Corruption in Infrastructure Projects: Case Studies and Juridical Analysis Anis Noviya; Samsidar Samsidar; Muhamad Romdoni
Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JOSI - MAY
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/gzfyp749

Abstract

The infrastructure sector in Indonesia is one of the most vulnerable arenas to corruption because of its capital-intensive, complex, and multi-year characteristics. Projects such as the construction of toll roads, bridges, and other public facilities are often abused through budget mark-ups, fictitious procurement, and collusion in auctions. This study aims to analyze the application of Article 2 and Article 3 of Law Number 20 of 2001 in tackling corruption in infrastructure projects. Using a normative juridical approach and case studies, this study highlights that corruption in infrastructure projects is systemic, involves many actors, and is difficult to dismantle due to weaknesses in the procurement, oversight, and legal proofing systems. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of these articles is greatly influenced by the context of implementation in the field, including the understanding of law enforcement officials of the project corruption modus operandi. In addition, weak surveillance systems, low transparency, and technical and political obstacles exacerbate the situation. Therefore, legal reform is not enough if it is not accompanied by institutional reform and digitalization of accountable procurement. In conclusion, the eradication of infrastructure corruption must be carried out through a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, and adaptive legal approach to the complexity of project governance in the public sector.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Bagi Mahasiswa Dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Dan Daya Saing Di Era Digital Nuzilawati, Lilik; Nirmala, Aulia; Romdoni, Muhamad; Roesdianto, Rony
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Vol. 4 No. 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Multimedia Internasional Malang

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Abstract

Kewirausahaan merupakan salah satu kompetensi penting yang perlu dimiliki mahasiswa dalam menghadapi tantangan ekonomi dan persaingan global di era digital. Tingginya angka pengangguran terdidik menunjukkan bahwa lulusan perguruan tinggi tidak hanya dituntut sebagai pencari kerja (job seeker), tetapi juga sebagai pencipta lapangan kerja (job creator). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi mahasiswa dalam bidang kewirausahaan melalui pelatihan berbasis praktik. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, studi kasus, dan praktik penyusunan rencana bisnis (business plan). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai konsep kewirausahaan, identifikasi peluang usaha, manajemen pemasaran digital, serta perencanaan keuangan sederhana. Peserta juga menunjukkan peningkatan motivasi untuk memulai usaha berbasis potensi lokal dan digitalisasi. Dengan demikian, pelatihan kewirausahaan ini efektif dalam mendorong kemandirian ekonomi mahasiswa dan meningkatkan kesiapan mereka dalam menghadapi dunia usaha.
Urgensi Reformulasi Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik terhadap Penyalahgunaan Kecerdasan Buatan Deepfake dalam Perspektif Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Akbar, Bintang muhammad; Rena Yulia; Muhamad Romdoni
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora (In Press)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1849

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly deepfake technology, has generated complex challenges for criminal law enforcement in Indonesia. Deepfake technology enables highly realistic manipulation of audio-visual content, increasing the risk of defamation, fraud, disinformation, identity misuse, and other forms of cybercrime. Although the Indonesian Law on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law) regulates electronic information and data manipulation, its provisions remain general and have not explicitly addressed the specific characteristics, risks, and legal implications of AI-generated synthetic content. This normative gap has led to legal uncertainty, difficulties in criminal qualification, challenges in digital evidence verification, and ambiguity in determining criminal liability, especially in cases involving deepfake-based hoaxes. Through a normative juridical analysis supported by statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this article highlights the limitations of the current ITE Law framework in responding to the evolving nature of deepfake misuse. Comparative insights from the European Union’s AI Act and China’s Deep Synthesis Provisions demonstrate more adaptive, risk-based, and preventive regulatory models. The findings underline the urgency of reformulating the ITE Law to explicitly regulate deepfake content, strengthen legal certainty, integrate preventive mechanisms such as transparency and platform responsibility, and align criminal law policy with technological developments. Such reformulation is essential to ensure effective law enforcement, protect fundamental rights, and maintain public trust in the digital ecosystem..
Penerapan Penyelesaian Diversi di Kepolisian Sektor yang Tidak Memiliki Unit Pelayanan Perempuan dan Anak Rakha Arfitama Putra; Rena Yulia; Muhamad Romdoni
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora (In Press)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1850

Abstract

The implementation of diversion for children in conflict with the law constitutes a fundamental component of the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia, particularly as an effort to prioritize restorative justice and the protection of children’s rights. In practice, however, diversion at the Sector Police level faces structural challenges, especially in police units that do not have a Women and Children Protection Unit. The handling of diversion cases at the Taman Sari Sector Police illustrates this condition, where diversion is conducted without institutional coordination with the Protection Unit at the District Police level and instead involves external companion institutions. Qualitative juridical-normative analysis supported by interviews reveals that although diversion procedures are formally carried out, their implementation tends to emphasize procedural completion rather than substantive recovery for victims. Case settlements that result solely in apologies, without compensation or other restorative measures, demonstrate insufficient fulfillment of victims’ physical and psychological recovery. This practice reflects a structural gap between normative regulations and institutional capacity at the Sector Police level. The findings indicate that the absence of specialized child investigators and clear coordination mechanisms weakens the quality of legal protection for both child offenders and victims. Strengthening institutional arrangements through the establishment of Protection Units at the Sector Police level or the assignment of trained child investigators, along with clearer regulatory guidance on victim compensation in diversion, is essential to ensure proportional recovery and the realization of restorative justice principles.
IMPLEMENTASI GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PADA INDUSTRI ROKOK UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN DI PT CERUTU TEMBAKAU MALANG Kurniawan, Shinta Prastika; Priya Sahita, Panji; Nuzilawati, Lilik; Romdoni, Muhamad
Sinteks : Jurnal Teknik Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Malang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) dalam mendukung keberlanjutan pada industri rokok, dengan studi kasus di PT Cerutu Tembakau Malang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan telah menerapkan GSCM secara cukup efektif, khususnya pada praktik green procurement, efisiensi produksi, dan pengelolaan limbah. Pembelian bahan baku langsung dari petani lokal mampu meningkatkan kualitas bahan baku, memperpendek rantai pasok, serta mendukung keberlanjutan sosial. Pada proses produksi, perusahaan menerapkan pengurangan waste dan efisiensi sumber daya. Selain itu, limbah organik dikelola melalui kerja sama dengan masyarakat sekitar, sehingga memberikan dampak lingkungan dan ekonomi yang positif.Namun, implementasi GSCM masih dapat ditingkatkan, terutama pada aspek green logistics dan sistem pemantauan Key Performance Indicators (KPI) keberlanjutan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa GSCM dapat diterapkan secara realistis pada industri cerutu skala menengah tanpa mengorbankan efisiensi dan profitabilitas.