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Corruption in Infrastructure Projects: Case Studies and Juridical Analysis Anis Noviya; Samsidar Samsidar; Muhamad Romdoni
Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JOSI - MAY
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/gzfyp749

Abstract

The infrastructure sector in Indonesia is one of the most vulnerable arenas to corruption because of its capital-intensive, complex, and multi-year characteristics. Projects such as the construction of toll roads, bridges, and other public facilities are often abused through budget mark-ups, fictitious procurement, and collusion in auctions. This study aims to analyze the application of Article 2 and Article 3 of Law Number 20 of 2001 in tackling corruption in infrastructure projects. Using a normative juridical approach and case studies, this study highlights that corruption in infrastructure projects is systemic, involves many actors, and is difficult to dismantle due to weaknesses in the procurement, oversight, and legal proofing systems. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of these articles is greatly influenced by the context of implementation in the field, including the understanding of law enforcement officials of the project corruption modus operandi. In addition, weak surveillance systems, low transparency, and technical and political obstacles exacerbate the situation. Therefore, legal reform is not enough if it is not accompanied by institutional reform and digitalization of accountable procurement. In conclusion, the eradication of infrastructure corruption must be carried out through a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, and adaptive legal approach to the complexity of project governance in the public sector.
IMPLEMENTASI GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PADA INDUSTRI ROKOK UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN DI PT CERUTU TEMBAKAU MALANG Kurniawan, Shinta Prastika; Priya Sahita, Panji; Nuzilawati, Lilik; Romdoni, Muhamad
Sinteks : Jurnal Teknik Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Malang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) dalam mendukung keberlanjutan pada industri rokok, dengan studi kasus di PT Cerutu Tembakau Malang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan telah menerapkan GSCM secara cukup efektif, khususnya pada praktik green procurement, efisiensi produksi, dan pengelolaan limbah. Pembelian bahan baku langsung dari petani lokal mampu meningkatkan kualitas bahan baku, memperpendek rantai pasok, serta mendukung keberlanjutan sosial. Pada proses produksi, perusahaan menerapkan pengurangan waste dan efisiensi sumber daya. Selain itu, limbah organik dikelola melalui kerja sama dengan masyarakat sekitar, sehingga memberikan dampak lingkungan dan ekonomi yang positif.Namun, implementasi GSCM masih dapat ditingkatkan, terutama pada aspek green logistics dan sistem pemantauan Key Performance Indicators (KPI) keberlanjutan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa GSCM dapat diterapkan secara realistis pada industri cerutu skala menengah tanpa mengorbankan efisiensi dan profitabilitas.
CONFLICT RESOLUTION PATTERNS IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF INDONESIA: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF THE CUSTOMARY LAWS OF BADUY, KAJANG, AND ANAK DALAM IN JAMBI Rena Yulia; Chairul Huda; Muhamad Romdoni; Achmad Cholidin; Bhanu Prakash Nunna
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v6i2.4671

Abstract

This study examines the conflict resolution practices of Baduy, Kajang, and Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Jambi communities, all of whom continue to apply customary law to address violations within their territories. Using a combination of normative and empirical methods with snowball data collection, the research identifies the traditional mechanisms through which these communities maintain social order. Baduy resolve disputes through Silih Hampura, carried out via the Ngabokoran process and guided by Pikukuh, an unwritten code defining customary violations and their resolutions. Kajang apply Pasang Ri Kajang, an oral system that uses oaths, crowbar-burning, or incense-burning rituals in conflict settlement. The SAD Jambi follow a customary framework consisting of four primary and four secondary principles and dua belas categories of violations. Conflict resolution in Kajang and SAD communities typically involves customary fines, while the Baduy impose banishment rather than imprisonment. Across the three groups, the central aim of customary dispute resolution is the restoration of cosmic religious balance, benefiting not only the parties involved but the community and the wider natural order.