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Sandra Dewi
Universitas Negeri Padang
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padusunan Kota Pariaman tassya juahari; Armaita; Hasmita; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1999

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023, an estimated 141.8 million (22.3%) children under five worldwide were affected by stunting. Indonesia ranks as the third country with the highest prevalence of stunting in Southeast Asia, with a prevalence rate of 36.4%. The purpose of this study was to provide family nursing care for a patient with stunting in the working area of Padusunan Community Health Center. Stunting is a health problem characterized by impaired physical growth in children due to chronic malnutrition, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life, from pregnancy until the child reaches two years of age. The method used was the nursing process, consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The research design employed was descriptive with a case study approach. The results of the study conducted from March 5, 2026, to March 10, 2026, identified three nursing diagnoses: Nutritional Deficit in Child A related to the family's inability to recognize health problems, as evidenced by Mrs. N's statement that the child’s weight was difficult to increase and that the child had a poor appetite; Knowledge Deficit related to inadequate exposure to information, as evidenced by Mrs. N's statement that she lacked creativity in preparing meal menus for her child; and Ineffective Health Maintenance related to the inability to care for a sick family member. The implementation results showed an improvement in family knowledge regarding stunting and increased involvement in patient care. The interventions provided included nutrition management, health education, and education on health-promoting behaviors. It can be concluded that comprehensive family nursing care is able to improve family independence in caring for family members with stunting. The completion of nursing care is expected to increase knowledge and awareness regarding the fulfillment of balanced nutritional needs.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gastritis di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Lola Agustin; Sandra Dewi; Armaita Armaita; Prima Yoselina
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2013

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that commonly occurs, especially among the elderly, due to irregular eating patterns, Helicobacter pylori infection, and increased gastric acid production. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2022, approximately 40%–50% of the global population has experienced gastritis, equivalent to around 1.6 billion cases worldwide. Data from the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution in 2025 showed 15 cases of gastritis out of 110 diseases among elderly residents, indicating that gastritis remains a significant health problem requiring special attention. The purpose of this scientific paper was to provide gerontic nursing care for patients with gastritis. The method used was a case study approach applying the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, evaluation, and documentation conducted on Mr. A at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution, Padang Pariaman Regency, from February 11–16, 2026. Assessment results showed moderate epigastric pain, sleep disturbances, and decreased appetite. Nursing diagnoses included chronic pain, impaired comfort, and ineffective health management. Interventions provided were health education, dietary regulation, deep breathing relaxation techniques, and support for therapy adherence. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, marked by reduced pain intensity, better sleep quality, and increased knowledge in managing health independently.
Co-Authors Aliga Luthfi An Autika Asman Anggra Trisna Ajani Armaita Armaita, Armaita Aulia Asman Beti Ramadani Debby Silvia Dewi Dewi shinta kumala sari DWI SURYANTO Erpita Yanti Frans Gautama Hasmita Hasmita Hasmita Hilma Yessi Jihan Fauziyyah Kheniva Diah Anggita Lola Agustin maidawilis, maidawilis Mariza Elvira Mike Asmaria Nabella Okta Florensia Novera, Milya Prima Yose Prima Yoselina Ramaita Ramaita, Ramaita Reska Handayani Rika Armalini Saskia Winanda Shimby Parastian Gusna tassya juahari Theresia Novita Weny Sasmitha Zulman, Zulman