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Sandra Dewi
Universitas Negeri Padang
Religion Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padusunan Kota Pariaman tassya juahari; Armaita; Hasmita; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1999

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023, an estimated 141.8 million (22.3%) children under five worldwide were affected by stunting. Indonesia ranks as the third country with the highest prevalence of stunting in Southeast Asia, with a prevalence rate of 36.4%. The purpose of this study was to provide family nursing care for a patient with stunting in the working area of Padusunan Community Health Center. Stunting is a health problem characterized by impaired physical growth in children due to chronic malnutrition, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life, from pregnancy until the child reaches two years of age. The method used was the nursing process, consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The research design employed was descriptive with a case study approach. The results of the study conducted from March 5, 2026, to March 10, 2026, identified three nursing diagnoses: Nutritional Deficit in Child A related to the family's inability to recognize health problems, as evidenced by Mrs. N's statement that the child’s weight was difficult to increase and that the child had a poor appetite; Knowledge Deficit related to inadequate exposure to information, as evidenced by Mrs. N's statement that she lacked creativity in preparing meal menus for her child; and Ineffective Health Maintenance related to the inability to care for a sick family member. The implementation results showed an improvement in family knowledge regarding stunting and increased involvement in patient care. The interventions provided included nutrition management, health education, and education on health-promoting behaviors. It can be concluded that comprehensive family nursing care is able to improve family independence in caring for family members with stunting. The completion of nursing care is expected to increase knowledge and awareness regarding the fulfillment of balanced nutritional needs.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gastritis di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Lola Agustin; Sandra Dewi; Armaita Armaita; Prima Yoselina
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2013

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that commonly occurs, especially among the elderly, due to irregular eating patterns, Helicobacter pylori infection, and increased gastric acid production. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2022, approximately 40%–50% of the global population has experienced gastritis, equivalent to around 1.6 billion cases worldwide. Data from the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution in 2025 showed 15 cases of gastritis out of 110 diseases among elderly residents, indicating that gastritis remains a significant health problem requiring special attention. The purpose of this scientific paper was to provide gerontic nursing care for patients with gastritis. The method used was a case study approach applying the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, evaluation, and documentation conducted on Mr. A at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution, Padang Pariaman Regency, from February 11–16, 2026. Assessment results showed moderate epigastric pain, sleep disturbances, and decreased appetite. Nursing diagnoses included chronic pain, impaired comfort, and ineffective health management. Interventions provided were health education, dietary regulation, deep breathing relaxation techniques, and support for therapy adherence. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, marked by reduced pain intensity, better sleep quality, and increased knowledge in managing health independently.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Dermatitis Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2026 Hana Kultsum; Hasmita Hasmita; Armaita Armaita; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2103

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2024), there are approximately 241 million cases of dermatitis worldwide, with 11 million cases affecting the elderly population. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2025) estimates that the number of elderly people suffering from dermatitis in Indonesia reaches around 2.1 million to 2.4 million individuals. Dermatitis is an inflammation of the epidermis and dermis layers of the skin characterized by itching and various skin abnormalities such as redness, dryness, and scaling. This condition commonly occurs in the elderly due to decreased skin function and may affect quality of life, including comfort, sleep, and daily activities. This study aimed to describe gerontic nursing care for dermatitis patients at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution, Sicincin, Padang Pariaman Regency. The method used was a case study with a nursing process approach that included assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. This study was conducted from February 11, 2026, to February 16, 2026. The research subject was Mr. A, a 61-year-old male with complaints of chronic itching on the folds of the arms and chest for the past 12 years. The assessment results showed the presence of reddish rashes, dry and scaly skin, and wounds caused by scratching. In addition, the client experienced limitations in activities due to weakness in the left extremities. The nursing diagnoses established included impaired skin/tissue integrity, impaired comfort, and self-care deficit. Nursing interventions were carried out in accordance with the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) and the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standards (SLKI), including skin care, pruritus management, and self-care support. The evaluation results showed improvements in the patient’s condition, including reduced itching, increased comfort, and expected improvement in self-care abilities, although the problems were not completely resolved. In conclusion, appropriate and continuous nursing care can help improve the quality of life of elderly patients with dermatitis.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Dengan Asma di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman ROSMARCELINA TUMANGGOR; Sandra Dewi; Hasmita Hasmita; Armaita Armaita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i2.2221

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and wheezing. In older adults, this condition becomes more complex due to decreased lung function and comorbidities. Globally, asthma affects around 262 million people and causes approximately 455,000 deaths per year. In Indonesia, the prevalence is about 4.5%, while in West Sumatra it is around 1,5%. At PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin, asthma ranks 7th among the 15 most common diseases in elderly residents. This study aimed to provide nursing care for an asthma patient at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin using a case study approach through the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, evaluation, and documentation, based on interviews, observation, and physical examination. The results of the assessment on Mr. M showed complaints of shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and hearing impairment. The nursing diagnoses were ineffective breathing pattern, disturbed sleep pattern, and impaired sensory perception (hearing). After five days of intervention, the sleep disturbance was resolved, while the other two problems were partially resolved. In conclusion, comprehensive nursing care can help reduce asthma symptoms and improve the quality of life of elderly patients; however, long-term management and risk factor control are still required for optimal outcomes.
Edukasi Pencegahan Dini Stunting pada Remaja Menuju Zero Stunting Tahun 2025 Sandra Dewi; Jufrika Gusni; Debby Silvia Dewi; Maidawillis Maidawillis; Mike Asmaria
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/gh5cdr95

Abstract

The rapid development of food and beverage products encourages adolescents to choose low-nutrient foods, thus increasing the risk of nutritional imbalance and stunting. Lubuk Alung still has a stunting incidence of 2.4%. MAN 1 Padang Pariaman, one of the schools located in Lubuk Alung District. The purpose of the community service is to improve adolescents' knowledge and skills in preventing stunting. The service method is through education and demonstration of nutritional actions. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge regarding balanced nutrition and stunting prevention, as well as their ability to practically prepare healthy menus. This activity emphasizes the important role of schools in supporting stunting prevention efforts and fostering healthy lifestyle behaviors among adolescents, as part of the Zero Stunting program target
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Melalui Papan Edukasi Sampah Dan Ecobrick Di Desa Kubang Utara Sikabu, Sawahlunto: Upaya Melawan Kebiasaan Buruk Membuang Sampah Sembarangan Dan Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Energi Dan Daur Ulang Sampah Sandra Dewi; Alsil Nofita; Lyoni Selfira; Wafda Aulia idris; Yessyca Sianturi; Yuri Ariani
Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (JIPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

As one of the most populous countries in the world, Indonesia is facing serious challenges in waste management, particularly in rural areas that have not yet developed adequate waste treatment systems. Kubang Utara Sikabu Village in Sawahlunto City serves as an example of such a region, where structured and sustainable waste management practices are still lacking. This community service project aimed to enhance residents’ understanding of proper waste management through an educational and participatory approach. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method, with data collected through field observation, interviews with local residents, documentation of activities, and a community outreach program conducted on July 3, 2025. The outreach covered topics such as types of waste, the environmental hazards of inorganic waste, the application of the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), ecobrick-making practices, and the installation of educational boards displaying information on the decomposition times of various waste materials. The results indicated an increase in public awareness regarding waste sorting and processing. Community responses were largely positive, particularly concerning plastic pollution and the benefits of recycling activities. This initiative also integrated science education elements, including the study of material properties, energy concepts, and the application of science in everyday life. Overall, this outreach program marked a significant first step toward fostering a culture of responsible and sustainable waste management at the village level.
Perbandingan Pencapaian Belajar Bahasa Inggris Antara Anak Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Dalam Program Bimbingan Belajar Bahasa Inggris Di Desa Kubang Utara Sikabu Sandra Dewi; Wilda Yuliana; Mayla Safira Faizah; Difia Astri; Destin Dwi Mayasari; Mario Kurniawan
Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (JIPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study was motivated by the implementation of an English tutoring program as part of the Community Service Program (KKN) by Universitas Negeri Padang in Period II of 2025, held in Kubang Utara Sikabu Village, Lembah Segar District, Sawahlunto City. The program aimed to improve basic English skills of elementary school-aged children through a fun and participatory learning approach. During the activity, the researcher observed differences in learning achievement between male and female students. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine whether there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups. The research employed a quantitative approach with a comparative design. Participants consisted of 16 children, 8 males and 8 females. Data were collected from post-test scores and analyzed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test due to the data not meeting the assumptions of normality and homogeneity. The results showed no significant difference in English learning achievement between male and female students (p > 0.05). These findings suggest that the applied learning approach successfully created an equitable learning environment for all participants. The implication of this study highlights the importance of adaptive and inclusive teaching strategies to support successful learning without gender bias, particularly in the context of community-based non-formal education.
Identifikasi Batas Wilayah Dan Infrastruktur Desa Kubang Utara Sikabu Melalui Peta Administrasi Sandra Dewi; Neza Fatika; Tiara Safitri; Pyona Faddila Najmi; Qori Dwi Kemala
Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (JIPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Artikel Kubang Utara Sikabu Village, located in Kecamatan Lembah Segar, has clear boundaries and diverse infrastructure. This research aims to identify village boundaries and infrastructure through administrative maps. The methods used included administrative map analysis and field data collection to map the boundaries and existing infrastructure. The results of the analysis show that Kubang Utara Village has an area of 1,156 hectares with defined boundaries, and education and health infrastructure that still needs to be improved. These findings provide important information for the village government in development planning, resource management and improving the quality of life of the community. The resulting administrative map can be used as a tool for more effective infrastructure planning and development.
Sosialisasi Waktu Penguraian Sampah dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan: Membangun Kesadaran Lingkungan Masyarakat Desa Kubang Utara Sikabu Nazillaturrahmi; Sandra Dewi; Hasby Assidiqi; Fresia Grestiana; Fitra Gunarti
Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (JIPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This community service activity was motivated by the low awareness and understanding of residents in Kubang Utara Sikabu Village regarding waste decomposition time and its impact on health and environmental sustainability. The village was selected due to the high generation of household waste, the absence of an effective waste sorting system, and the prevailing practice of burning or burying waste indiscriminately. The main objective of this activity was to educate the community about the differences in decomposition times between organic and inorganic waste, as well as to raise awareness of health risks caused by improper waste management. This study employed a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with two key informants, Mrs. Nelly and Mrs. Sofia. The results showed significant improvement in knowledge and behavioral changes, including household waste segregation, composting of organic waste, and planning for separate waste collection facilities in each neighborhood. Community-based environmental education proved effective in fostering ecological awareness, strengthening healthy living behaviors, and supporting the creation of a cleaner and more sustainable environment.
Co-Authors Aliga Luthfi Alsil Nofita An Autika Asman Anggra Trisna Ajani Armaita Armaita, Armaita Aulia Asman Beti Ramadani Debby Silvia Dewi Destin Dwi Mayasari Dewi shinta kumala sari Difia Astri DWI SURYANTO Erpita Yanti Fitra Gunarti Frans Gautama Fresia Grestiana Hana Kultsum Hasby Assidiqi Hasmita Hasmita Hasmita Hilma Yessi Jihan Fauziyyah Jufrika Gusni Kheniva Diah Anggita Lola Agustin Lyoni Selfira maidawilis, maidawilis Maidawillis Maidawillis Mario Kurniawan Mariza Elvira Mayla Safira Faizah Mike Asmaria Nabella Okta Florensia Nazillaturrahmi Neza Fatika Novera, Milya Prima Yose Prima Yoselina Pyona Faddila Najmi Qori Dwi Kemala Ramaita Ramaita, Ramaita Reska Handayani Rika Armalini ROSMARCELINA TUMANGGOR Saskia Winanda Shimby Parastian Gusna tassya juahari Theresia Novita Tiara Safitri Wafda Aulia idris Weny Sasmitha Wilda Yuliana Yessyca Sianturi Yuri Ariani Zulman, Zulman